International Journal of Mobile Computing Devices Vol 2 Issue 2

International Journal of
Mobile Computing
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IJMCDJUL–DEC 2016
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Focus and Scope oftheJournal
 Smartphones
 Tablet computer
 Ultra-mobile pc
 Wearable computer
 In-vehicle computing and fleet computing
 Enterprise digital assistant
 Location-based service
 Mobile ad hoc networks
 Mobile computing and communications
 Mobile development
 Mobile cloud computing
 Mobile device management
 Mobile identity management
 Mobile software
 Enabling technologies (e.g. Bluetooth, BANs, PANs, LANs)
 Positioning and tracking technologies
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YMT college of Management -Navi Mumbai,
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Dear Readers,
We would like to present, with great pleasure, the inaugural volume of a new scholarly
journal, International Journal of Mobile Computing Devices. This journal is part of the
Computer Science and Engineering, and is devoted to the scope of present Engineering
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as an emerging and increasingly vital field, now widely recognized as an integral part of scientific and
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International Journal of Mobile Computing Devices focuses on original high-quality research in the realm
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computing, Enterprise digital assistant, Location-based service, Mobile ad hoc networks, Mobile
computing and communication, Mobile development, Mobile device management, Mobile identity
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1. Uplink Query Processing in Mobile Computing
C. Koteeswaran, G.V. Ramesh Babu, M. Padmavathamma 1
2. A Review: Research on Mobile Cloud Computing
Aryan Mathur 12
3. Cell Phone Waves Emission and Its Impact With Special Reference to Bees
Nitin Singh 20
4. Review Insight on Mobile Cloud Computing and the Challenges
Aryan Mathur 22
5. A Survey on Mobile Cloud Computing Security Threats and Countermeasures
K.S. Sajna, M.J. Hareesh 29
Contents

IJMCD (2016) 1-11 © JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved Page 1
International Journal of Mobile Computing Devices
Vol. 2: Issue 2
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Uplink Query Processing in Mobile Computing
C. Koteeswaran1*
, G.V. Ramesh Babu2
, M. Padmavathamma2
1
Department of MCA, Sri Venkateswara University, Directorate of Distance Education, Tirupati, AP, India
2
Department of MCA, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati, AP, India
ABSTRACT
Several mobile applications recover substance from remote servers by means of client
generated queries. Handing out these queries is frequently required prior to the desired
content able to be recognized. Processing the request on the mobile devices preserve rapidly
sap the limited battery resources. Conversely, processing user-queries next to inaccessible
servers is able to comprise slow response period appropriate communication latency incur
for the duration of communication of the potentially huge enquiry. We estimate a network-
assisted mobile computing situation anywhere central system nodes through “leasing”
capabilities be deployed in a service contributor. Leasing computation command is able to
diminish battery handling on the mobile devices as well as advance response times. However,
borrowing dispensation power from central network nodes comes by a leasing charge which
has to account on behalf of when building the resolution of anywhere processing should take
place. We revise the exchange involving battery usage, processing along with transmission
latency and central network leasing. We utilize the dynamic programming structure to
resolve used for the most favorable processing policies to facilitate advice the sum of
dispensation to be prepared at each central network node within command to diminish the
dispensation and communication latency and dispensation costs. Through numerical studies,
we observe the properties of the most favorable processing policy along with the core
tradeoffs in such system.
Keywords: base station, mobile computing, mobile station, query processing, network
system
INTRODUCTION
The processing with storage capability of
mobile customer strategy is fetching
gradually more influential. Scopes of
innovative mobile applications have
consequently emerged designed for as long
as an enhanced superiority of practice used
for the end users.[1]
A group of such
applications generally referred toward the
same as mobile amplified realism includes
ones with the intention of enable
deliverance of content into reply toward
the user-generated queries in favor of
attractive user’s practice of the atmosphere.
Transcript toward speech translation also
optical character recognition (OCR) based
applications meant for mobile devices go
after an alike prototype.[2]
More than a few
attractive tradition scenarios consequently
occur. A consumer clicks a photograph or
shoots a capture of a preferred objective a
house, watercolor in a museum, a CD
cover or a film advertisement throughout a
camera mobile phone.[3]
The video or
picture is subsequently processed and send
greater than the system near an appliance
server hosting a file of descriptions. The
extracted query picture be subsequently
coordinated by means of an appropriate
access moreover the consequential

IJMCD (2016) 12–19 © JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved Page 12
Vol. 2: Issue 2
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A Review: Research on Mobile Cloud Computing
Aryan Mathur*
Department of science and technology, IIMT College, Greater Noida, India
ABSTRACT
Portable Cloud Computing (MCC) which joins versatile processing and distributed
computing, has gotten to be one of the business trendy expressions and a noteworthy
discourse string in the IT world since 2009. As MCC is still at the early phase of
advancement, it is important to get a handle on an exhaustive comprehension of the
innovation with a specific end goal to call attention to the course of future research. With the
last point, this paper introduces an audit on the foundation and rule of MCC, attributes, late
research work, and future research patterns. A brief record on the foundation of MCC: from
versatile figuring to distributed computing is given and afterward taken after a dialog on
attributes and late research work. It then examinations the components and base of portable
distributed computing. Whatever is left of the paper examinations the difficulties of portable
distributed computing, synopsis of some exploration ventures identified with this region, and
calls attention to promising future research bearings.
Keywords: mobile cloud computing, mobile computing, cloud computing, research
directions
INTRODUCTION
The core technology of cloud computing is
centralizing computing, services, In the
course of recent years, progresses in the
field of system construct figuring and
applications in light of interest have
prompted a hazardous development of
utilization models, for example, distributed
computing, programming as an
administration, group arrange, web store,
etc. As a noteworthy application show in
the time of the Internet, Cloud Computing
has turned into a huge research theme of
the experimental and modern groups since
2007. Generally, distributed computing is
depicted as a scope of administrations
which are given by an Internet-based
group framework. Such bunch frameworks
comprise of a gathering of minimal effort
servers or Personal Computers (PCs),
arranging the different assets of the PCs as
indicated by a specific administration
procedure, and offering sheltered,
dependable, quick, helpful and
straightforward administrations, for
example, information stockpiling, getting
to and figuring to customers. As indicated
by the main ten vital innovation patterns
for 2012 gave by Gartner (an acclaimed
worldwide logical and counseling
organization), distributed computing has
been on the highest priority on the
rundown, which implies distributed
computing will increasingly affect the
endeavor and most associations in 2012. In
the interim, cell phones are considered as
the delegate for the different cell phones as
they have been associated with the Internet
with the quickly developing of remote
system innovation. Pervasiveness and
versatility are two noteworthy elements in
the cutting edge organize which gives a

Vol. 2: Issue 2
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Cell Phone Waves Emission and Its Impact With
Special Reference to Bees
Nitin Singh*
Department of Computer Science, IIMT College of Engineering, Greater Noida, India
ABSTRACT
In the recent research among different organizations researchers found that the emitted
waves from cell phones damaging all over life of all – animals, insects, humans, etc. These
waves are of very high frequency which can damage all the matter deliberately specially
water containing bodies. Almost all the human beings are having huge amount of water
content so soft targets are they for the same.
Keywords: bees, cell phone, wave’s emission
INTRODUCTION
Every insect having their different-
different immune system due to which
they respond differently in respect to
various stimulus. Navigation skills of bees
can be damaged due to high
electromagnetic waves produce by cell
phones. Height of the towers can be
measured before placing them anywhere as
it can also be emit waves which effect
honey bees as well.
All mobile phone towers emit microwave r
adiations, which is in the radio
frequency radiation (RFR), part of
the spectrum of
electromagnetic waves. Though RFR, like
Ultra-violet (UV) and Infra-red light, is
a source of nonionizing radiation, these
radiations, together with ionizing
electromagnetic radiations such as X-
rays, gamma rays make up
the electromagnetic spectrum.
Radio frequency of
the electromagnetic waves ranged from
100 kilo hertz (KHz) to 300 Giga hertz
(GHz). Radio frequency radiation is a
source of thermal energy and in adequate
doses, has all the known effects of heating
on biological systems.
Power density for the cell tower for single
carrier and single operator (REPORT ON
CELL TOWER RADIATION Submitted
to Secretary, DOT, Delhi,)
RESEARCH INSIGHT: EFFECT ON
BEES
Bees are affected by waves of cell phones;
various researches are going on for the
same when cell phones put nearer to the
bee’s colony they will get destroy within
8–10 days.

Vol. 2: Issue 2
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Review Insight on Mobile Cloud Computing and the Challenges
Aryan Mathur*
Department of Computer Science, IIMT College of Engineering, India
ABSTRACT
As the information is distributed computing and getting to it with cell phones all the exchange
experiences the system so it is helpless against assault. For keeping the utilization of this vital
instrument of steady in this propel world we are giving a portion of the answers for these
difficulties to address in the field of Mobile Cloud Computing. The system that are important
to make it secure and utilize MCC, the arrangements specify here for identifying and keeping
from assault ought to be legitimately connected. Versatile distributed computing is one of the
innovation crucial in today's portable surroundings keep running by utilizing cell phones as a
part of cloud environment. It consolidates the components of both portable figuring and
distributed computing, in this manner gives ideal administrations to the clients of cell phones.
As MCC is still at the early phase of advancement, it is important to get a handle on an
exhaustive comprehension of the innovation keeping in mind the end goal to bring up the
course of future research for always expanding field. As Mobile Cloud Computing is the most
key fields with developing age of today's quick web utilizing and versatile world alongside its
uses it needs to confronts a portion of the issues and difficulties some of them are address in
this paper.
Keywords: bandwidth, mobile cloud computing, smart mobile devices, security,
interoperability
INTRODUCTION
As creations of gadgets like cell phones,
tablets, PDAs, and so on, which are
turning into a fundamental piece of today's
human way of life and with this world is
moving towards Mobile-world. These
gadgets are get significantly more essential
since the utilization of portable web,
prompting advantageous specialized
instruments. As the word portable it
independent from anyone else recommend
that they are not limited by time and place,
which is the need of today's bustling
individual. Clients of Mobile can get rich
experience of different administrations
from their own portable applications e.g.,
iPhone applications, Google applications,
and so on that keep running on the remote
servers by means of remote systems. This
is the explanation for gaining it key to the
ground of portable figuring (MC).[1]
It
turns into an intense pattern in the
advancement of various fields like IT
innovation, trade, business industry and
numerous fields of the life fields. In any
case, in the meantime, the cell phones are
confronting numerous difficulties in their
assets containing battery life, stockpiling
limit, data transfer capacity and
interchanges containing portability and
security issues.[2–5]
In this way, as the
utilization of the cell phones and cell
phones their accessible versatile
administrations performing much valuable
assignment, there is have to address the
difficulties confronting by these gadgets.

IJMCD (2016) 29-36 © JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved Page 29
Vol. 2: Issue 2
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A Survey on Mobile Cloud Computing Security Threats and
Countermeasures
K.S. Sajna*, M.J. Hareesh
CSE Department, Holy Grace Academy of Engineering, Kerala, India
ABSTRACT
Mobile cloud computing is a leading technology and growing expeditiously. It is become one
of the Main Research concerns of the industry. Mobile devices have large user support.
Mobile cloud computing allows mobile users to store and access cloud anytime, any data,
anywhere. The increasing use data storage and data access from the mobile cloud leads to
more and more security issues and threats. In this paper discuss the mobile cloud computing
technology and security problems with their solutions.
Keywords: countermeasures, mobile cloud computing, security threats
INTRODUCTION
Mobile Cloud Computing
Mobile Cloud Computing is widely
accepted technology. Mobile cloud
computing (MCC) is a combination
between mobile networks and cloud
computing, thereby providing most
favorable services for mobile users that
empower value added services to the user
at any time, any data, anywhere. Where
the data storage and processing are
working outside the mobile device. The
main feature MCC provides is mobility
and save time.
The importance of mobile cloud
computing advances day by day. Mobile
cloud computing is a simple, cost-
effective, flexible, technology. It is a tool
support business and also personal users to
access their own documents, images, files
and other types of data remotely over the
Internet using their mobile computing
devices.
We can save money as well as can access
to more features on their mobile phones.[1–
8]
It merges the cloud computing into the
mobile services and overcomes difficulties
Processing power, memory capacity and
display size of mobile devices and
bandwidth scalability, and availability of
network and security reliability and
privacy.
To resolve some of these issues, the
technology, mobile Cloud Computing has
been proposed. Where the Cloud is used as
a platform to implement mobile
applications. The Cloud is used to
overcome the Limitations forced by
mobile devices and cloud computing. Low
cost, flexible and universal access are
important features of mobile cloud
computing. There are several advantages
in mobile cloud ecosystem, there also
some issues and challenges in mobile
cloud computing.

International Journal of Mobile Computing Devices Vol 2 Issue 2

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International Journal of Mobile Computing Devices Vol 2 Issue 2