Vitamin a
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Vitamin A is important for vision, gene expression, immunity, growth and development, and red blood cell production. Deficiency can cause blindness and increase risk of respiratory illness, diarrhea, and HIV transmission. Recommended daily intake varies by age, sex, and life stage. Sources include cod liver oil, fortified cereals, dairy, eggs, sweet potatoes and leafy greens. Both deficiency and toxicity can cause health issues, so intake levels need to be monitored.
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Vitamin A
Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin that is important for vision and immune function. It can be obtained from animal foods as retinol or from plant foods as provitamin A carotenoids like beta-carotene. Good sources include liver, sweet potatoes, carrots, spinach and pumpkin. A lack of vitamin A can cause eye disease and blindness, while too much preformed vitamin A from supplements can be toxic, especially for pregnant women.
Vitamin A
This document provides an overview of vitamin A, including its classification, sources, functions, deficiency diseases, and national prevention programs in India. Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin that exists in active forms of retinol, retinal, and retinoic acid. Major sources include animal foods like liver, eggs and dairy, and plant foods like carrots, sweet potatoes and dark leafy greens. Vitamin A plays an essential role in vision, cell growth and immune function. Deficiency can cause night blindness, xerophthalmia, and increased susceptibility to infection. India has implemented national programs to provide supplemental vitamin A to children and pregnant/lactating women to reduce deficiency.
Vitamin A
Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin found in foods like butter, eggs, and cod liver oil. It exists as retinol, retinal, and retinoic acid in the body and is important for vision, immune function, cell growth and differentiation. The document discusses the chemical characterization and isolation of vitamin A1 (retinol) from sources like fish liver oil. It describes how retinol and retinoic acid function similarly to steroid hormones in regulating protein synthesis and cell growth. Maintaining adequate vitamin A levels is important for epithelial tissue health and the immune system.
Fat soluble vitamins
This document provides information on fat soluble vitamins A, D, E, K, and discusses their sources, functions, and deficiency symptoms. It notes that vitamins A, D, E, K are fat soluble and essential for processes like vision, bone growth, blood clotting, and antioxidant activity. The document also mentions newly discovered vitamins Q and U and their proposed functions in blood clotting and gastrointestinal health.
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vitamin D deficiency & toxicity, Dietary reference value,
Vitamin e
Chemistry of Vitamin E, Biochemical role of Vitamin E, Recommended dietary Allowances, Dietary sources of Vitamin E, Deficiency symptoms of vitamin E, Hypervitaminosis of vitamin E, Toxicity of Vitamin E,
Vitamin E
This document provides information on vitamin E, including its structure, functions, recommended dietary allowance, absorption, and deficiency manifestations. It notes that vitamin E was first isolated in 1936 and named tocopherol. The most biologically active form is alpha-tocopherol. It acts as an antioxidant, protects cell membranes, and works with selenium. The recommended daily intake is 15 mg or 33 IU. Vitamin E deficiency can cause hemolytic anemia and retrolental fibroplasia in premature babies.
fat soluble vitamins
This document provides an overview of vitamin K. It discusses the functions of vitamin K, which include its role in calcium binding proteins and the coagulation cascade. It notes the dietary sources of vitamin K, including green vegetables, and recommends dietary allowances ranging from 2 mcg in infants to 120 mcg in adult men. Vitamin K deficiency can cause bleeding disorders due to inadequate gamma-carboxylation of clotting factors.
Recommended
Vitamin A
Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin that is important for vision and immune function. It can be obtained from animal foods as retinol or from plant foods as provitamin A carotenoids like beta-carotene. Good sources include liver, sweet potatoes, carrots, spinach and pumpkin. A lack of vitamin A can cause eye disease and blindness, while too much preformed vitamin A from supplements can be toxic, especially for pregnant women.
Vitamin A
This document provides an overview of vitamin A, including its classification, sources, functions, deficiency diseases, and national prevention programs in India. Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin that exists in active forms of retinol, retinal, and retinoic acid. Major sources include animal foods like liver, eggs and dairy, and plant foods like carrots, sweet potatoes and dark leafy greens. Vitamin A plays an essential role in vision, cell growth and immune function. Deficiency can cause night blindness, xerophthalmia, and increased susceptibility to infection. India has implemented national programs to provide supplemental vitamin A to children and pregnant/lactating women to reduce deficiency.
Vitamin A
Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin found in foods like butter, eggs, and cod liver oil. It exists as retinol, retinal, and retinoic acid in the body and is important for vision, immune function, cell growth and differentiation. The document discusses the chemical characterization and isolation of vitamin A1 (retinol) from sources like fish liver oil. It describes how retinol and retinoic acid function similarly to steroid hormones in regulating protein synthesis and cell growth. Maintaining adequate vitamin A levels is important for epithelial tissue health and the immune system.
Fat soluble vitamins
This document provides information on fat soluble vitamins A, D, E, K, and discusses their sources, functions, and deficiency symptoms. It notes that vitamins A, D, E, K are fat soluble and essential for processes like vision, bone growth, blood clotting, and antioxidant activity. The document also mentions newly discovered vitamins Q and U and their proposed functions in blood clotting and gastrointestinal health.
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This document provides information on vitamin E, including its structure, functions, recommended dietary allowance, absorption, and deficiency manifestations. It notes that vitamin E was first isolated in 1936 and named tocopherol. The most biologically active form is alpha-tocopherol. It acts as an antioxidant, protects cell membranes, and works with selenium. The recommended daily intake is 15 mg or 33 IU. Vitamin E deficiency can cause hemolytic anemia and retrolental fibroplasia in premature babies.
fat soluble vitamins
This document provides an overview of vitamin K. It discusses the functions of vitamin K, which include its role in calcium binding proteins and the coagulation cascade. It notes the dietary sources of vitamin K, including green vegetables, and recommends dietary allowances ranging from 2 mcg in infants to 120 mcg in adult men. Vitamin K deficiency can cause bleeding disorders due to inadequate gamma-carboxylation of clotting factors.
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Fat Soluble Vitamins
The document discusses the four main fat soluble vitamins: vitamins A, D, E, and K. It provides details on their structures, functions, food sources, deficiency diseases, and dietary recommendations. The fat soluble vitamins are essential nutrients that must be obtained through diet as they are involved in many important processes in the body like vision, bone health, cell growth and blood clotting. Maintaining adequate levels of these vitamins is important for overall health.
Vitamin a e
This document discusses vitamins A and E. It defines vitamins and classifies them as fat-soluble or water-soluble. For vitamin A, it describes the different forms, absorption, transport and storage in the body, and functions including vision, gene expression, cell growth and differentiation. Deficiency causes night blindness and can lead to blindness. Vitamin E is an antioxidant that protects cells and prevents sterility.
Vitamin-D
Vitamin D is a steroid that is present in animals, plants and yeast. It is insoluble in water but soluble in fat and organic solutions. Vitamin D is sensitive to oxygen, light and iodine. It is considered a prohormone because it is converted to the active form 1,25-dihydroxycholesterol. Vitamin D functions to regulate calcium and phosphorus metabolism by promoting their absorption in the intestines and mobilization from bones. It is necessary for bone development and growth. A deficiency of vitamin D can lead to rickets in children, causing bowed legs and bone fractures, and osteomalacia in adults characterized by poor bone mineralization. Toxicity can result from long-
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Vitamin D
Vitamin D, also known as the sunshine vitamin, can be produced in the skin upon exposure to UVB light or obtained in the diet. It plays an important role in calcium and phosphorus homeostasis. Dietary requirements are minimal as the body can produce vitamin D3 in the skin, but certain groups like the elderly are at higher risk of deficiency. Deficiency can lead to rickets in children and osteomalacia in adults, characterized by soft, weak bones and bone pain.
Vitamin k
Vitamin k is a group of lipophilic hydrophobic vitamins. Fat soluble compound necessary for the synthesis of several proteins required for blood clotting.
Occurs in several forms:
Vitamin K1 (Phylloquinone)
Vitamin K2 (Menaquinone)
Vitamin K3 (Menadione) – synthetic form
Vit a
Vitamins are organic molecules needed in small amounts that the human body cannot synthesize. Vitamins include fat soluble vitamins A, D, E, K and water soluble B vitamins and vitamin C. Deficiencies can cause diseases like night blindness or scurvy, while too much can also be toxic. Vitamins are absorbed and transported differently depending on whether they are fat or water soluble. They have many important functions and recommended daily intakes help prevent deficiencies.
Vitamin E deficiency
Vitamin E deficiency can result from insufficient dietary intake or impaired absorption of the vitamin. Selenium and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) affect vitamin E needs, with selenium sparing vitamin E needs and higher PUFA intake increasing vitamin E needs. Other nutrient deficiencies, malabsorption conditions, and genetic mutations can also lead to vitamin E deficiency. Symptoms of vitamin E deficiency impact the neuromuscular, vascular and reproductive systems and result from oxidative damage to cell membranes.
FAT SOLUBLE VITAMINS A & D
This document provides information on vitamins A and D. It begins with definitions of vitamins and classifications of fat-soluble and water-soluble vitamins. For vitamin A, it describes the two forms it occurs in foods, its sources, digestion and absorption, functions, deficiency, and laboratory tests. For vitamin D, it discusses activation in the body through hydroxylation, absorption and transport, regulation of action to maintain calcium levels, recommended intake, deficiency diseases, and toxicity at high levels.
Vitamin C
This document discusses vitamin C, including its functions, dietary sources, recommended intake amounts, and the role of vitamin C in various health conditions. Some key points include: Vitamin C is water-soluble and acts as an antioxidant; dietary sources include citrus fruits, berries, peppers and broccoli; recommended daily amounts vary from 15-90 mg depending on age and gender; and higher vitamin C intake through food or supplements may help reduce risks of conditions like cardiovascular disease, cancer and stroke. However, very high supplemental doses could increase risks of side effects like diarrhea or kidney stones.
Vitamin K .
Vitamin K exists in three forms - vitamin K1, K2, and K3. It functions as a coenzyme in the liver to enable the carboxylation of blood clotting factors and proteins involved in bone mineralization. A daily recommended intake of 70-140 μg is needed to support blood coagulation and bone health, with deficiency leading to increased bleeding risks.
Vitamins(1)
Vitamins are organic molecules that are essential micronutrients required for normal cellular function and tissue integrity. They are classified as either fat-soluble (A, D, E, K) or water-soluble (B and C). Vitamin D is produced in the body from sunlight exposure and is important for calcium absorption and bone health. A deficiency can cause rickets or osteomalacia due to impaired bone mineralization, while excess intake can result in hypercalcemia and soft tissue calcification. Vitamin D works with parathyroid hormone and calcitonin to maintain appropriate serum calcium levels through effects on bone resorption and renal excretion.
Ppt on vit e and k
It talks about discovery,chemistry, dietary sources, absorption transport and storage,functions and some applications, etc. of Vitamin E and Vitamin K
VITAMIN A DEFICIENCY
Vitamin A deficiency is a major public health problem worldwide, especially in Africa and South Asia. It can cause blindness and increases the risk of death from infections in children. The first signs are night blindness and dryness of the conjunctiva. More severe deficiency can lead to Bitot's spots, corneal ulceration and keratomalacia which can cause scarring and permanent blindness. Increasing intake of foods rich in preformed vitamin A such as liver, eggs, dairy or carotenoid-rich fruits and vegetables can help prevent and treat vitamin A deficiency.
Vitamin C
Vitamin C and vitamin B12 are essential water-soluble vitamins. Vitamin C aids in tissue growth and repair, acts as an antioxidant, and supports the immune system. It is found in many fruits and vegetables. A vitamin C deficiency can cause scurvy. Vitamin B12 is important for brain and nervous system function as well as blood cell formation. It supports energy production and cardiovascular health. Good sources are animal products. Deficiency can lead to megaloblastic anemia. Both vitamins have recommended daily intake amounts to support health.
Vitamin - A
Vitamin A was discovered in the early 20th century through research on the essential dietary factors required for growth. In 1912, Frederick Gowland Hopkins discovered unknown factors in milk that aided rat growth, and in 1917 Elmer McCollum isolated one of these substances, which was later referred to as vitamin A in 1920. Vitamin A occurs in foods as retinoids and carotenoids like beta-carotene, and plays critical roles in vision, cell growth and differentiation, epithelial integrity, immune function, and as an antioxidant. Deficiency of vitamin A can cause night blindness, dry eyes, increased susceptibility to infection, and even blindness.
VITAMIN A
Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin that exists in multiple forms including retinol, retinal, and retinoic acid. It plays an essential role in vision, cell growth and differentiation. Vitamin A is absorbed in the small intestine and transported to the liver where it is stored. A deficiency can impair vision and cause dry eyes and corneal ulceration or blindness in severe cases. The recommended daily intake is 400-1000 μg depending on age, sex and life stage.
Vitamin E nagamani
Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin that exists as tocopherols, with alpha-tocopherol being the most potent form used by the human body. It acts as an antioxidant to protect cells from free radical damage and is involved in immune function, heart health, muscle tone, and preventing oxidative damage to other vitamins. Good food sources include various plant-based oils, nuts, seeds, and vegetables. The recommended daily intake for adults is 15 mg, though toxicity is rare even at high supplement levels above 400-1000 IU daily.
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Vitamins
Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin that exists in several forms and has important functions in vision, cell growth, reproduction, and immune function. It helps cells reproduce normally and is essential for good vision, embryo development, and keeping skin and mucous membranes healthy. A deficiency can cause night blindness, skin issues, and even blindness, while an overdose during pregnancy can cause birth defects. Vitamin A is found in foods like liver, sweet potatoes, carrots, and dark leafy greens.
Vitamins A B &C deficiency seminar .pptx
pediatric presentation about vitamins deficiency for medical student, a detailed seminar about disease caused by vit. shortage like scurvy and Xerophthalmia and some other diseases with whole treatment plan and preventions techniques in pediatric medicine including references, images, graphs ,prevalence and a promise that you would ace your seminars session and get a high grades like I did.
ability to edit and change it in the way that makes you more comfortable with.
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This document discusses vitamins A and E. It defines vitamins and classifies them as fat-soluble or water-soluble. For vitamin A, it describes the different forms, absorption, transport and storage in the body, and functions including vision, gene expression, cell growth and differentiation. Deficiency causes night blindness and can lead to blindness. Vitamin E is an antioxidant that protects cells and prevents sterility.
Vitamin-D
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Vitamin D
Vitamin D, also known as the sunshine vitamin, can be produced in the skin upon exposure to UVB light or obtained in the diet. It plays an important role in calcium and phosphorus homeostasis. Dietary requirements are minimal as the body can produce vitamin D3 in the skin, but certain groups like the elderly are at higher risk of deficiency. Deficiency can lead to rickets in children and osteomalacia in adults, characterized by soft, weak bones and bone pain.
Vitamin k
Vitamin k is a group of lipophilic hydrophobic vitamins. Fat soluble compound necessary for the synthesis of several proteins required for blood clotting.
Occurs in several forms:
Vitamin K1 (Phylloquinone)
Vitamin K2 (Menaquinone)
Vitamin K3 (Menadione) – synthetic form
Vit a
Vitamins are organic molecules needed in small amounts that the human body cannot synthesize. Vitamins include fat soluble vitamins A, D, E, K and water soluble B vitamins and vitamin C. Deficiencies can cause diseases like night blindness or scurvy, while too much can also be toxic. Vitamins are absorbed and transported differently depending on whether they are fat or water soluble. They have many important functions and recommended daily intakes help prevent deficiencies.
Vitamin E deficiency
Vitamin E deficiency can result from insufficient dietary intake or impaired absorption of the vitamin. Selenium and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) affect vitamin E needs, with selenium sparing vitamin E needs and higher PUFA intake increasing vitamin E needs. Other nutrient deficiencies, malabsorption conditions, and genetic mutations can also lead to vitamin E deficiency. Symptoms of vitamin E deficiency impact the neuromuscular, vascular and reproductive systems and result from oxidative damage to cell membranes.
FAT SOLUBLE VITAMINS A & D
This document provides information on vitamins A and D. It begins with definitions of vitamins and classifications of fat-soluble and water-soluble vitamins. For vitamin A, it describes the two forms it occurs in foods, its sources, digestion and absorption, functions, deficiency, and laboratory tests. For vitamin D, it discusses activation in the body through hydroxylation, absorption and transport, regulation of action to maintain calcium levels, recommended intake, deficiency diseases, and toxicity at high levels.
Vitamin C
This document discusses vitamin C, including its functions, dietary sources, recommended intake amounts, and the role of vitamin C in various health conditions. Some key points include: Vitamin C is water-soluble and acts as an antioxidant; dietary sources include citrus fruits, berries, peppers and broccoli; recommended daily amounts vary from 15-90 mg depending on age and gender; and higher vitamin C intake through food or supplements may help reduce risks of conditions like cardiovascular disease, cancer and stroke. However, very high supplemental doses could increase risks of side effects like diarrhea or kidney stones.
Vitamin K .
Vitamin K exists in three forms - vitamin K1, K2, and K3. It functions as a coenzyme in the liver to enable the carboxylation of blood clotting factors and proteins involved in bone mineralization. A daily recommended intake of 70-140 μg is needed to support blood coagulation and bone health, with deficiency leading to increased bleeding risks.
Vitamins(1)
Vitamins are organic molecules that are essential micronutrients required for normal cellular function and tissue integrity. They are classified as either fat-soluble (A, D, E, K) or water-soluble (B and C). Vitamin D is produced in the body from sunlight exposure and is important for calcium absorption and bone health. A deficiency can cause rickets or osteomalacia due to impaired bone mineralization, while excess intake can result in hypercalcemia and soft tissue calcification. Vitamin D works with parathyroid hormone and calcitonin to maintain appropriate serum calcium levels through effects on bone resorption and renal excretion.
Ppt on vit e and k
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VITAMIN A DEFICIENCY
Vitamin A deficiency is a major public health problem worldwide, especially in Africa and South Asia. It can cause blindness and increases the risk of death from infections in children. The first signs are night blindness and dryness of the conjunctiva. More severe deficiency can lead to Bitot's spots, corneal ulceration and keratomalacia which can cause scarring and permanent blindness. Increasing intake of foods rich in preformed vitamin A such as liver, eggs, dairy or carotenoid-rich fruits and vegetables can help prevent and treat vitamin A deficiency.
Vitamin C
Vitamin C and vitamin B12 are essential water-soluble vitamins. Vitamin C aids in tissue growth and repair, acts as an antioxidant, and supports the immune system. It is found in many fruits and vegetables. A vitamin C deficiency can cause scurvy. Vitamin B12 is important for brain and nervous system function as well as blood cell formation. It supports energy production and cardiovascular health. Good sources are animal products. Deficiency can lead to megaloblastic anemia. Both vitamins have recommended daily intake amounts to support health.
Vitamin - A
Vitamin A was discovered in the early 20th century through research on the essential dietary factors required for growth. In 1912, Frederick Gowland Hopkins discovered unknown factors in milk that aided rat growth, and in 1917 Elmer McCollum isolated one of these substances, which was later referred to as vitamin A in 1920. Vitamin A occurs in foods as retinoids and carotenoids like beta-carotene, and plays critical roles in vision, cell growth and differentiation, epithelial integrity, immune function, and as an antioxidant. Deficiency of vitamin A can cause night blindness, dry eyes, increased susceptibility to infection, and even blindness.
VITAMIN A
Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin that exists in multiple forms including retinol, retinal, and retinoic acid. It plays an essential role in vision, cell growth and differentiation. Vitamin A is absorbed in the small intestine and transported to the liver where it is stored. A deficiency can impair vision and cause dry eyes and corneal ulceration or blindness in severe cases. The recommended daily intake is 400-1000 μg depending on age, sex and life stage.
Vitamin E nagamani
Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin that exists as tocopherols, with alpha-tocopherol being the most potent form used by the human body. It acts as an antioxidant to protect cells from free radical damage and is involved in immune function, heart health, muscle tone, and preventing oxidative damage to other vitamins. Good food sources include various plant-based oils, nuts, seeds, and vegetables. The recommended daily intake for adults is 15 mg, though toxicity is rare even at high supplement levels above 400-1000 IU daily.
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Case study of neonatal jaundice
The document describes a medical case report for a 3-day-old female infant admitted to the NICU for neonatal jaundice. She presented with yellowish discoloration of the skin and eyes. Her vital signs were normal except for occasional hypothermia. Her physical exam found jaundice, poor nutrition, and abnormal neurological responses. She was treated and discharged after her jaundice improved over a few days.
Lesson plan on Glomerulonephitis
it is a term used to refers to several kidney disease (both kidney) characterized by inflammation either of the glomeruli or of the small blood vessels in the kidney. but not all the disease necessarily have an inflammatory component.
It occurs due to repeated episodes of acute nephritic syndrome, nephrosclerosis and hyperlipidemia.
Process and steps of curriculum development
A curriculum Plan is the advance arrangement of learning opportunities for a particular population of learners.
Curriculum guide is a written curriculum.
Curriculum Planning is the process whereby the arrangement of curriculum plans or learning opportunities are created.
Master plan, course plan, unit plan
Master rotation plan is the overall plan of rotation of all students in a particular educational institution, showing the placement of the students belonging to total programme (4 years in B.Sc.(N) and 3 years in GNM) includes both theory and practice denoting the study block, partial block, placement of student in clinical blocks, team nursing, examinations, vacation, co-curricular activities etc.
Evaluation strategies, process of curriculum change
Curriculum Evaluation is the process of collecting data on a programme to determine its value or worth with the aim of deciding whether to adopt, reject, or revise the programme.
Equivalency of courses transcripts, credit system
Indian citizens possessing foreign nursing qualification are examined individually & after examination the syllabi and conformation from concerned foreign authorities, the nurses are granted approval for registration in India with the recommendation of equivalence committee under Section 11(2)(a) INC Act. 1947.
Curriculum models, typees, framework
A model is a three-dimensional representation of a person or thing or of a proposed structure, typically on a smaller scale than the original:"a model of St. Paul's Cathedral“
A Model is a pattern of something to be made or reproduced and means of transferring a relationship `or process from its real (actual) setting to one which it can be more conveniently studied.
Curriculum development process
Curriculum development is a process in which participants at many levels make decisions about the purposes of learning, teaching- learning situation.
It is the process of gathering, setting, selecting, balancing and synthesizing relevant information from many sources in order to design the goals of curriculum.
Curriculum development cycle
Let’s examine what happens in each step of the curriculum development/revision cycle. This cycle is a dynamic system that helps each school re-vitalize and replenish what is taught to its students.
Curriculum determinants
Determinants of curriculum are the factors that affect the process of assessing needs, formulating objectives and developing instructional opportunities and evaluations.
Formulation of philoophy, objecives.........
The term philosophy is derived from the Greek word Philein meaning to love, to strive after or search for and from the word Sophia which means wisdom.
Therefore, Philosophy is the search for wisdom by philosophers.
Concept of curriculum
The document discusses the concept of curriculum, defining it as the totality of a student's learning experiences, both inside and outside of the classroom, and describes the traditional subject-centered curriculum and more modern competency-based and experience-based models. It also outlines the main components of a curriculum, including its objectives, content, instructional methods, and evaluation processes.
Distraction
This very short document does not provide enough contextual information to generate an informative summary. It contains only the word "DISTRACTION" repeated twice but no other details.
Corono
current outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) that was first reported from Wuhan, China, on 31 December 2019.
Perception
Perception (from the Latin perceptio) is the organization, identification, and interpretation of sensory information in order to represent and understand the presented information, or the environment.
Somatoform disorder and its management
The somatoform disorders are a group of psychological disorders in which a patient experiences physical symptoms that are inconsistent with or cannot be fully explained by any underlying general medical or neurologic condition. Medically unexplained physical symptoms account for as many as 50% of new medical outpatient visits. [1] Physical symptoms or painful complaints of unknown etiology are fairly common in pediatric populations. [2] Many healthy young children express emotional distress in terms of physical pain, such as stomachaches or headaches, but these complaints are usually transient and do not effect the child's overall functioning. The somatoform disorders represent the severe end of a continuum of somatic symptoms.
Somatization in children consists of the persistent experience and complaints of somatic distress that cannot be fully explained by a medical diagnosis. They can be represented by a wide spectrum of severity, ranging from mild self-limited symptoms, such as stomachache and headache, to chronic disabling symptoms, such as seizures and paralysis. These psychological disorders are often difficult to approach and complex to understand. It is important to note that these symptoms are not intentionally produced or under voluntary control.
In somatoform disorders, somatic symptoms become the focus of children and their families. They generally interfere with school, home life, and peer relationships. These youngsters are more likely to be considered sickly or health impaired by parents and caretakers, to be absent from school, and to perform poorly in academics. Somatization is often associated temporarily with psychosocial stress and can persist even after the acute stressor has resolved, resulting in the belief by the child and his or her family that the correct medical diagnosis has not yet been found. Thus, patients and families may continue to seek repeated medical treatment after being informed that no acute physical illness has been found and that the symptoms cannot be fully explained by a general medical condition. When somatization occurs in the context of a physical illness, it is identified by symptoms that go beyond the expected pathophysiology of the physical illness.
Recurrent complaints often present as diagnostic and treatment dilemmas to the primary care practitioner (PCP) who is trying to make sense of these symptoms. The PCP may feel poorly prepared and/or may have little time to assess or treat the somatic concerns. While the more disabling somatic complaints are more likely to be referred to a mental health professional, these youngsters presenting with these disabling physical symptoms bridge both medical and psychological domains and present a puzzling quandary for professionals from either field if working with them alone. [3] The nature of these symptoms requires an integrated medical and psychiatric treatment approach to successfully decrease the impairment caused by these disorders.
Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic Disorders
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that usually appears in late adolescence or early adulthood. Characterized by delusions, hallucinations, and other cognitive difficulties, schizophrenia can often be a lifelong struggle. In this article, we will cover the causes, symptoms, and treatment of schizophrenia
Ocd
Amiya Ranjan Behera is an 18-year-old male student who was admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of obsessive compulsive disorder. He reports symptoms of palpitations, breathlessness, repetitive behaviors like hand washing for 15 minutes and checking things an even number of times. On examination, he appears anxious but is oriented with intact cognition. He reports obsessions about contamination and compulsions to perform behaviors in an even manner. The document outlines his history, mental status exam, physical exam and provides context on obsessive compulsive disorder including potential etiological factors and definitions.
Opioid withdrawl
The patient is a 32-year-old male who has been abusing opioids for 11 years. He has a history of withdrawal symptoms when attempting to stop using heroin in the past. A mental status examination found slurred speech, auditory hallucinations, and problems with attention, but intact cognition, judgment, and insight overall. The patient reports taking heroin to relieve withdrawal symptoms and feelings of depression.
Case study on conduct disorder
- The 15-year-old male patient was admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of conduct disorder. He exhibits aggressive behavior, lack of interest in school, stealing, and lying. He has a history of violent outbursts and was previously admitted for psychiatric treatment. His family experiences marital conflict which is thought to contribute to his condition. He is being treated with mood stabilizers and antipsychotic medication, as well as family and individual psychotherapy.
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Evaluation strategies, process of curriculum change
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Mental Health and Physical Wellbeing.pdf
Mental Health and well-being Presentation. Exploring innovative approaches and strategies for enhancing mental well-being. Discover cutting-edge research, effective strategies, and practical methods for fostering mental well-being.
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R3 Stem Cell Therapy: A New Hope for Women with Ovarian Failure
Discover the groundbreaking advancements in stem cell therapy by R3 Stem Cell, offering new hope for women with ovarian failure. This innovative treatment aims to restore ovarian function, improve fertility, and enhance overall well-being, revolutionizing reproductive health for women worldwide.
Pediatric Emergency Care for Children | Apollo Hospital
Pediatric Emergency Care for Children | Apollo HospitalApollo 24/7 Adult & Paediatric Emergency Services
At Apollo Hospital, Lucknow, U.P., we provide specialized care for children experiencing dehydration and other symptoms. We also offer NICU & PICU Ambulance Facility Services. Consult our expert today for the best pediatric emergency care.
For More Details:
Map: https://cutt.ly/BwCeflYo
Name: Apollo Hospital
Address: Singar Nagar, LDA Colony, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226012
Phone: 08429021957
Opening Hours: 24X7VEDANTA AIR AMBULANCE SERVICES IN REWA AT A COST-EFFECTIVE PRICE.pdf
Air Ambulance Services In Rewa works in close coordination with ground-based emergency services, including local Emergency Medical Services, fire departments, and law enforcement agencies.
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Sectional dentures for microstomia patients.pptx
Microstomia, characterized by an abnormally small oral aperture, presents significant challenges in prosthodontic treatment, including limited access for examination, difficulties in impression making, and challenges with prosthesis insertion and removal. To manage these issues, customized impression techniques using sectional trays and elastomeric materials are employed. Prostheses may be designed in segments or with flexible materials to facilitate handling. Minimally invasive procedures and the use of digital technologies can enhance patient comfort. Education and training for patients on prosthesis care and maintenance are crucial for compliance. Regular follow-up and a multidisciplinary approach, involving collaboration with other specialists, ensure comprehensive care and improved quality of life for microstomia patients.
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We are one of the top Massage Spa Ajman Our highly skilled, experienced, and certified massage therapists from different corners of the world are committed to serving you with a soothing and relaxing experience. Luxuriate yourself at our spas in Sharjah and Ajman, which are indeed enriched with an ambiance of relaxation and tranquility. We could confidently claim that we are one of the most affordable Spa Ajman and Sharjah as well, where you can book the massage session of your choice for just 99 AED at any time as we are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
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The best massage spa Ajman is Chandrima Spa Ajman, which was founded in 2023 and is exclusively for men 24 hours a day. As of right now, our parent firm has been providing massage services to over 50,000+ clients in Ajman for the past 10 years. It has about 8+ branches. This demonstrates that Chandrima Spa Ajman is among the most reasonably priced spas in Ajman and the ideal place to unwind and rejuvenate. We provide a wide range of Spa massage treatments, including Indian, Pakistani, Kerala, Malayali, and body-to-body massages. Numerous massage techniques are available, including deep tissue, Swedish, Thai, Russian, and hot stone massages. Our massage therapists produce genuinely unique treatments that generate a revitalized sense of inner serenely by fusing modern techniques, the cleanest natural substances, and traditional holistic therapists.
PrudentRx: A Resource for Patient Education and Engagement
PrudentRx enhances healthcare by educating patients and ensuring effective medication management in a complex, evolving landscape.
Exploring the Benefits of Binaural Hearing: Why Two Hearing Aids Are Better T...
Exploring the Benefits of Binaural Hearing: Why Two Hearing Aids Are Better T...Ear Solutions (ESPL)
Binaural hearing using two hearing aids instead of one offers numerous advantages, including improved sound localization, enhanced sound quality, better speech understanding in noise, reduced listening effort, and greater overall satisfaction. By leveraging the brain’s natural ability to process sound from both ears, binaural hearing aids provide a more balanced, clear, and comfortable hearing experience. If you or a loved one is considering hearing aids, consult with a hearing care professional at Ear Solutions hearing aid clinic in Mumbai to explore the benefits of binaural hearing and determine the best solution for your hearing needs. Embracing binaural hearing can lead to a richer, more engaging auditory experience and significantly improve your quality of life.
National Rural Health Mission(NRHM).pptx
This document describes the NRHM Scheme, its goals, objectives, components, and new initiatives.
CHAPTER 1 SEMESTER V COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUES FOR CHILDREN.pdf
Here are some key objectives of communication with children:
Build Trust and Security:
Establish a safe and supportive environment where children feel comfortable expressing themselves.
Encourage Expression:
Enable children to articulate their thoughts, feelings, and experiences.
Promote Emotional Understanding:
Help children identify and understand their own emotions and the emotions of others.
Enhance Listening Skills:
Develop children’s ability to listen attentively and respond appropriately.
Foster Positive Relationships:
Strengthen the bond between children and caregivers, peers, and other adults.
Support Learning and Development:
Aid cognitive and language development through engaging and meaningful conversations.
Teach Social Skills:
Encourage polite, respectful, and empathetic interactions with others.
Resolve Conflicts:
Provide tools and guidance for children to handle disagreements constructively.
Encourage Independence:
Support children in making decisions and solving problems on their own.
Provide Reassurance and Comfort:
Offer comfort and understanding during times of distress or uncertainty.
Reinforce Positive Behavior:
Acknowledge and encourage positive actions and behaviors.
Guide and Educate:
Offer clear instructions and explanations to help children understand expectations and learn new concepts.
By focusing on these objectives, communication with children can be both effective and nurturing, supporting their overall growth and well-being.
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - ...
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - ...rightmanforbloodline
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - 34.
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TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - 34.Know Latest Hiranandani Hospital Powai News.pdf
As Mumbai's premier kidney transplant and donation center, L H Hiranandani Hospital Powai is not just a medical facility; it's a beacon of hope where cutting-edge science meets compassionate care, transforming lives and redefining the standards of kidney health in India.
Professional Secrecy: Forensic Medicine Lecture
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CCSN_June_06 2024_jones. Cancer Rehabpptx
About this webinar: This talk will introduce what cancer rehabilitation is, where it fits into the cancer trajectory, and who can benefit from it. In addition, the current landscape of cancer rehabilitation in Canada will be discussed and the need for advocacy to increase access to this essential component of cancer care.
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Vitamin a
- 1. Vitamin AVitamin A Soumya Ranjan ParidaSoumya Ranjan Parida Basic B.Sc. Nursing 4Basic B.Sc. Nursing 4thth yearyear Sum Nursing CollegeSum Nursing College
- 2. Vitamin A deficiency is the most commonVitamin A deficiency is the most common preventable and reversible cause of blindnesspreventable and reversible cause of blindness Retinol (an alcohol) and retinal (an aldehyde)Retinol (an alcohol) and retinal (an aldehyde) are often referred to as preformed vitamin Aare often referred to as preformed vitamin A
- 3. FunctionFunction VisionVision Regulation of gene expressionRegulation of gene expression ImmunityImmunity Growth and developmentGrowth and development Red blood cell productionRed blood cell production Nutrient interactions-Nutrient interactions-Zinc, Iron.Zinc, Iron.
- 4. DeficiencyDeficiency leading preventable cause of blindness .leading preventable cause of blindness . higher incidence of respiratory disease andhigher incidence of respiratory disease and diarrhea, as well as a higher rate of mortalitydiarrhea, as well as a higher rate of mortality from infectious diseasefrom infectious disease HIV-infected women who were vitamin AHIV-infected women who were vitamin A deficient were three to four times more likelydeficient were three to four times more likely to transmit HIV to their infantsto transmit HIV to their infants
- 5. Recommended Dietary AllowanceRecommended Dietary Allowance (RDA )(RDA ) Life Stage Age Males: mcg/day (IU/day) Females: mcg/day (IU/day) Infants 0-6 months 400 (1333 IU) 400 (1333 IU) Infants 7-12 months 500 (1667 IU) 500 (1667 IU) Children 1-3 years 300 (1000 IU) 300 (1000 IU) Children 4-8 years 400 (1333 IU) 400 (1333 IU) Children 9-13 years 600 (2000 IU) 600 (2000 IU) Adolescents 14-18 years 900 (3000 IU) 700 (2333 IU) Adults 19 years and older 900 (3000 IU) 700 (2333 IU) Pregnancy 18 years and younger - 750 (2500 IU) Pregnancy 19-years and older - 770 (2567 IU) Breastfeeding 18 years and younger - 1,200 (4000 IU) Breastfeeding 19-years and older - 1,300 (4333 IU)
- 6. Disease PreventionDisease Prevention CancerCancer --Lung cancerLung cancer -Breast cancer-Breast cancerDisease TreatmentDisease Treatment Retinitis pigmentosaRetinitis pigmentosa Acute promyelotic leukemiaAcute promyelotic leukemia Diseases of the skinDiseases of the skin
- 7. Food sourcesFood sources Cod liver oilCod liver oil Fortified breakfast cerealsFortified breakfast cereals Whole milkWhole milk EggEgg ButterButter Sweet potatoSweet potato Carrot (raw)Carrot (raw) CantaloupeCantaloupe SpinachSpinach
- 8. SupplementsSupplements The principal forms of preformed vitamin AThe principal forms of preformed vitamin A (retinol) in supplements(retinol) in supplements -retinyl palmitate-retinyl palmitate -retinyl acetate-retinyl acetate Beta-carotene is also a common source ofBeta-carotene is also a common source of vitamin Avitamin A
- 9. ToxicityToxicity vitamin A toxicity is called hypervitaminosis Avitamin A toxicity is called hypervitaminosis A caused by overconsumption of preformedcaused by overconsumption of preformed vitamin A, not carotenoidsvitamin A, not carotenoids result acutely from high-dose exposure over aresult acutely from high-dose exposure over a short period of time, or chronically from muchshort period of time, or chronically from much lower intakelower intake
- 10. SymptomsSymptoms nauseanausea headacheheadache fatiguefatigue loss of appetiteloss of appetite dizzinessdizziness dry skindry skin
- 11. Symptoms of chronic toxicitySymptoms of chronic toxicity dry itchy skindry itchy skin loss of appetiteloss of appetite headacheheadache bone and joint pain.bone and joint pain. Severe cases of hypervitaminosis A may resultSevere cases of hypervitaminosis A may result in liver damage, hemorrhage, and coma.in liver damage, hemorrhage, and coma.