Laundry in housekeeping
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This document discusses planning and setting up an on-premise laundry (OPL) in a home science college. It covers selecting an appropriate location and equipment for the laundry, including washing machines, dryers, and pressing equipment. The document also outlines the laundry process from collecting soiled linen to finishing, folding, and storing clean items. Common laundry products like soaps, bleaches, and fabric softeners are described. Dry cleaning is also discussed, along with its advantages and disadvantages compared to regular laundering.
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means maintaining a house on a daily or long term
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How do you make sure that everything in the house is in usable condition?
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Ceiling and wall paint, wall paper, fans, air-conditioners, electrical switches and sockets, wiring, windows, doors, glass panes, bed, bed-making, carpets, locks, keys, etc.
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Chapter 9
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Report of Dr.BMN College
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Dr B.M.N._ Textile finishes
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Linen & laundry service
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Planning & Manag. of Hospital Laundry
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fabric and garment finishing
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Textile finishing bultan
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Laundry Procedures and Fabric Care .pptx
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Laundry in housekeeping
- 1. LAUNDRY IN HOUSEKEEPING Ms. Roma Gandhi Dr. BMN College of Home Science NAAC Accredited ‘A’ Grade CGPA 3.64/4 UGC Status: College for Potential of Excellence
- 2. DEFINITION The ‘laundry’ can be defined as a place where the washing and finishing of clothes and other washable articles are carried out
- 4. LAYOUT OF AN OPL
- 5. LAUNDERING EQUIPMENTS WASHING MACHINES
- 6. WASHER CUM CENTRIFUGE AND EXTRACTORS
- 8. PRESSING EQUIPMENT FLAT BED PRESS FLATWORK IRONERS CALENDERS STEAM PRESSES CUFF AND COLLAR PRESSES SLEEVE PRESSES STEAM CABINETS STEAM AIR GARMENT FINISHERS/SUZIES/GENIES FOLDING MACHINES SPOTTING UNITS DRY CLEANING EQUIPMENT CARTS, TROLLETS AND SACKS
- 10. STEAM PRESSER
- 12. CUFF AND COLLAR PRESSES
- 14. LAUNDRY SOAPS AND DETERGENTS Soaps are the sodium salts of fatty acids and are made by reacting natural oils with sodium hydroxide or another caustic alkali. All soaps contain water but not more than 30% in good soaps.
- 15. The following criteria must be kept in mind while selecting laundry soaps: The soap should be of clear pale colour as dark colour soaps may contain impurities that are not easily visible The soap should feel firm when pressed. If it feels soft, it may contain excessive amounts of water and will be wasteful in use. Many hard soaps, especially cheap brands, on the other hand, contain an excess of fillers such as sodium silicate to disguise the low percentage of soap. A good laundry soap dries to form a firm, unspeckled surface. Soaps that develop white crystals on the surface should not be used, as this shows an excess of harmful alkalis.
- 16. FABRIC STIFFNERS AND SOFTENERS TYPES OF BLEACHES OXIDIZING BLEACHES OPEN AIR AND SUNLIGHT SODIUM HYPOCHLORIDE (JAVELLE WATER) SODIUM CHLORITE HYDROGEN PEROXIDE SODIUM PERBORATE POTASSIUM PERMANGANATE SODIUM BI SULPHATE SODIUM THIOSULPHATE
- 17. THE LAUNDRY PROCESS PRE WASHING Collecting and sorting soiled linen Transporting solid linen to the laundry Sorting Weighing and loading
- 18. WASHING Duration Temperature Agitation Chemicals Hardness of water Wash cycle RINSING HYDRO EXTRACTION
- 21. DRY CLEANING This is the cleaning of fabrics in a substantially non – aqueous liquid medium. Dry cleaning removes oil as well as many water soluble and some insoluble materials with the help of detergents and various other agents. Unlike laundering dry cleaning does not cause swelling of the fibres and so does not lead to shrinkage, wrinkles and bleeding of colours. Dry cleaning is thus a safe mode for cleaning delicate textiles.
- 22. ADVANTAGES OF DRY CLEANING Dry cleaning clothes for which laundering is not suitable It causes no shrinkage (which is often seen in laundering) Dry cleaning does not flatten the pile of fabrics such as velvet Finishes such as moireing are retained even after dry cleaning Colours do not bleed on dry cleaning Stains are more readily removed by dry cleaning
- 23. DISADVANTAGES OF DRY CLEANING Dry cleaning is expensive compared to laundering Many dry cleaning solvents are harmful to health if inhaled for long durations After cleaning with solvents, a certain unpleasant smell tends to be retained by the articles.
- 24. PROCESS OF DRY CLEANING MAKING SORTING APPLICATION OF ABSORBENTS PRE SPOTTING CLEANING EXTRACTION DRYING FILTERING AND DISTILLATION OF THE SOLVENT INSPECTION FINISHING PACKING
- 26. HANDLING GUEST LAUNDRY LAUNDRY LISTS VALLET SERVICE
- 27. CARE LABELS
- 29. THANK YOU