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Exponential
Functions are
functions which
can be
represented by
graphs similar
to the graph on
the right
All base exponential functions are similar because
they all go through the point (0,1), regardless of
the size of their base number
Exponential Functions are written in the form:
y = abx
a= constant b = base x = variable
When solving exponential equations, it is
important to have both sides of the equation
set to the same base
When working with exponential equations,
the Laws of Exponents still hold true
=⋅ −+ ππ 11
33 =−++ ππ 11
3 =2
3 9
→=12525x
( ) →= 32
55
x
→= 32
55 x
→= 32x 5.1=x
Yellow = 4Yellow = 4xx
Green = eGreen = exx
Black = 3Black = 3xx
Red = 2Red = 2xx
As you could see in the graph, the larger the
base, the faster the function increased
If we place a negative sign in front of the x,
the graphs will be reflected(flipped) across
the y-axis
Yellow = 4Yellow = 4-x-x
Green = eGreen = e-x-x
Black = 3Black = 3-x-x
Red = 2Red = 2-x-x
X-Value Y-Value
-5 0.01
-4 0.02
-3 0.05
-2 0.14
-1 0.37
0 1.00
1 2.72
2 7.39
3 20.09
4 54.60
5 148.41
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
120.00
140.00
160.00
By using Microsoft Excel, we can make a table of
values and a graph of the data
y = ex
We can also use Maple 7 to plot exponential graphs
> plot (exp(x),x=-5..5);
The previous pages show what exponential growth
looks like as a curve, but what happens in real life.
You start with one item which replicates continuously.
Homework:
Pages ?

1527 exponential functions

  • 1.
    • 100’s offree ppt’s from www.pptpoint.com library
  • 2.
    Exponential Functions are functions which canbe represented by graphs similar to the graph on the right
  • 3.
    All base exponentialfunctions are similar because they all go through the point (0,1), regardless of the size of their base number Exponential Functions are written in the form: y = abx a= constant b = base x = variable
  • 4.
    When solving exponentialequations, it is important to have both sides of the equation set to the same base When working with exponential equations, the Laws of Exponents still hold true =⋅ −+ ππ 11 33 =−++ ππ 11 3 =2 3 9 →=12525x ( ) →= 32 55 x →= 32 55 x →= 32x 5.1=x
  • 5.
    Yellow = 4Yellow= 4xx Green = eGreen = exx Black = 3Black = 3xx Red = 2Red = 2xx
  • 6.
    As you couldsee in the graph, the larger the base, the faster the function increased If we place a negative sign in front of the x, the graphs will be reflected(flipped) across the y-axis
  • 7.
    Yellow = 4Yellow= 4-x-x Green = eGreen = e-x-x Black = 3Black = 3-x-x Red = 2Red = 2-x-x
  • 8.
    X-Value Y-Value -5 0.01 -40.02 -3 0.05 -2 0.14 -1 0.37 0 1.00 1 2.72 2 7.39 3 20.09 4 54.60 5 148.41 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 By using Microsoft Excel, we can make a table of values and a graph of the data y = ex
  • 9.
    We can alsouse Maple 7 to plot exponential graphs > plot (exp(x),x=-5..5);
  • 10.
    The previous pagesshow what exponential growth looks like as a curve, but what happens in real life. You start with one item which replicates continuously.
  • 11.