International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices (Vol 2 Issue 2)

Composite Materials
& Matrices
IJCMMJul–Dec 2016
SU
M
B
IT
YO
U
R
A
RTIC
LE
2017
Mechanical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Architecture
Office No-4, 1 Floor, CSC, Pocket-E,
Mayur Vihar, Phase-2, New Delhi-110091, India
E-mail: info@journalspub.com
Applied Mechanics
2 more... 6 more...
4 more...
2 more...
2 more...
5 more...
Computer Science and Engineering
Nanotechnology
Biotechnology
Physics
x International Journal of Renewable Energy and its
Commercialization
x International Journal of Environmental Chemistry
x International Journal of Process Control and
Instrumentations
x International Journal of Prevention and Control of Industrial
Pollution
Civil Engineering
Electrical Engineering
Material Sciences and Engineering
Chemistry
Nursing
x International Journal of Immunological Nursing
x International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing
x International Journal of Neurological Nursing
x International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing
x International Journal of Oncological Nursing
x International Journal of Electro Mechanics and
Mechanical Behaviour
x International Journal of Machine Design and
Manufacturing
x International Journal of Biomechanics &
Biodynamics
x International Journal of Fluid Dynamics and
Mechanics
x International Journal Structural Mechanics and
Finite Elements
5 more...
4 more...
5 more... 5 more...
4 more... 5 more...
5 more...
www.journalspub.com

International Journals Publisher
JournalsPub is a multi-disciplinary international journal boosting innovative & eminence research work
by Division of Dhruv Infosystems Pvt. Ltd. Launched in 2014 under the support and guidance by our
Honorable EditorialBoard Members from renownedinstitutes.
ObjectivesofJournalsPub
 JournalsPub is international scholarly journal that publishes peer reviewed journal in the frontier areas of
AppliedSciences,MedicalandEngineering.
 JournalsPub publishes Original Research Papers, Review Papers, Popular Articles, Short
Communications&CaseStudy.
 Publishingspecialissues on Proceedingsof Conferences,SeminarsandSymposia.
 JournalsPub Publishes issues twice a year (bi-annually) in English-language which is available online
(openaccess)andinprintedversionwithagoaltopromoteanextensiveacademicawareness.
 JournalsPub desires to set a good benchmark in the publishing industry by launching more than 100+
new International Journals to help the scientific community to enhance communication within the
research communities and maintain a balance between the existing and emerging interdisciplinary
technologies.
 JournalsPub aims to provide quality research articles for Academic Researchers, Industrial
Professionals, Engineers, Scientists, Professors, etc. working in the areas of Applied Sciences, Medical
andEngineeringtocontributeandcommunicateinnovativework.
SalientFeatures
 An umbrellaof 100+ journalsthatcoversAppliedSciences,MedialandEngineeringArena.
 The first and one of the rapidly emerging publication website in Country as well as overseas for its
excellenceandexposure.
 Universaltransmissionandreflectivity.
 ARigorous, Fast andConstructivePeerReviewProcess
 SpeedyPublicationof Manuscripts
 EminentEditorialBoardMembersfromrenownedorganizations.
 FreeRegistration,OnlineSubmission, Processing, Publication&OnlineAccessofManuscripts.
 Thejournalpublishesnovelresearcharticleswithemphasison theoreticalandexperimentalwork.
International Journal of
Composite Materials and Matrices

JournalsPub (Division of Dhruv Infosystems Private Ltd.) having its Marketing office located at Office No. 4, First Floor,
CSC pocket E Market, Mayur Vihar Phase II, New Delhi-110091, India is the Publisher of Journals. Statements and
opinionsexpressedintheJournalreflecttheviews oftheAuthor(s) andarenottheopinionofJournalsPub unless so stated.
Subscription Information and Order
Cost of Journal
National Subscription
Rs. 3000/-perJournal(includes2 printissues), SingleIssue copypurchaseRs.1800/copy
International Subscription
OnlineOnly- $99, PrintOnly-$149 (includes2printissues)
Online+ Print-$199(includes2printissues +onlineaccessof publishedbackvolumes)
To purchaseprintcompilationof backissues pleasesendyourqueryatinfo@journalspub.com
Subscription must be prepaid. Rates outside the India include speed delivery charges. Prices subject to change without
notice.
Mode of Payment:At par cheque, Demand draft, and RTGS (payment to be made in favor of Dhruv Infosystems Pvt. ltd.,
payableatDelhi/NewDelhi.
OnlineAccess Policy
A). ForAuthors:
In order to provide maximum citation and wide publicity to the authors work, JournalsPub also have OpenAccess Policy;
Authors who would like to get their work open access can opt for Optional Open Access publication at nominal cost as
follows:
India,SARC andAfricanCountries:INR 1500 includingsinglehardcopyofAuthor's Journal.
OtherCountries:USD 200includingsinglehardcopyofAuthor's Journal.
B.) ForSubscribers:
Online access will be activated within 72 hours of receipt of the payment (working days), subject to receipt of correct
informationonuser details/StaticIPaddress of thesubscriber.
The accesswillbeblocked:
If the user requests for the same and furnishes valid reasons for blocking due to technical issue. Misuse of the access rights
as pertheaccesspolicy.
Advertising and Commercial Reprint Inquiries: JournalsPub with wide circulation and visibility offer an excellent media
for showcasing/promotion of your products/services and the events-namely, Conferences, Symposia/Seminars etc.These
journals have very high potential to deliver the message across the targeted audience regularly with each published issue.
The advertisements on bulk subscriptions, gift subscriptions or reprint purchases for distribution etc. are also very
welcome.
LostIssue Claims:Pleasenotethefollowingwhen applyingfor lostor missingissues:
Claims for print copies lost will be honored only after 45 days of the dispatch date and before publication of the next issue
as perthefrequency.
Tracking id for the speed post will be provided to all our subscribers and the claims for the missing Journals will be
entertainedonlywiththeproofs whichwillbeverifiedatboththeends.
Claimsfiledduetoinsufficient(or nonotice)ofchangeof address willnotbehonored.
Change ofAddress of Dispatch should be intimated to JournalsPub at least 2 months prior to the dispatch schedule as per
thefrequencyby mentioningsubscriberID andthesubscriptionID.
Refundrequestswillnotbeentertained.
LegalDisputes
AllthelegaldisputesaresubjectedtoDelhiJurisdictiononly.
If you haveanyquestions,pleasecontactthePublicationManagementTeam:
info@journalspub.com;Tel:+910120-4347644.

International Journal of
Composite Materials and Matrices
International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices is focused to provide a platform for recent trends
in elastic–plastic properties, Strain softening and strain-rate sensitivity damage, impact damage, fracture
repair techniques, modeling and numerical simulation. All the articles published in the journal go through
stringentprocess of peer-reviewing.
Focus andScopeoftheJournal
 Elastic instability
 Gross plastic deformation
 Tensile instability
 Creep damage and creep-fatigue interaction
 Low and high cycle fatigue damage
 Brittle/elastic damage
 Ductile/plastic damage
 Strain softening and strain-rate sensitivity damage
 Impact damage
 Modeling and numerical simulation
 Elastic–plastic fracture mechanics
 Crack incubation and propagation
 Crack and fracture repair techniques
 Damage tolerance and fracture control
International Journals of Composite Materials and Matrices is published twice a year (bi-annual) by
JournalsPub an imprint of Dhruv Infosystems Pvt. Ltd., India. The outlooks stated in the articles do not
essentially reflect of the publisher. The publisher does not endorse the quality or value of the
advertised/sponsored products described therein. Please consult full prescribing information before issuing
aprescriptionfor anyproductsmentionedinthispublication.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in retrieval or transmitted in any form without written
permissiontothepublisher.
To cite any of the material contained in this journal, in English or translation, please use the full English
reference at the beginning of each article. To reuse any of the material, please contact JournalsPub
(info@journalspub.com).

PUBLICATION MANAGEMENT TEAM
INTERNAL MEMBERS
Associate Manager
Chairman
Mr. Puneet Mehrotra
Managing Director,
JournalsPub,
New Delhi
Hidam Renubala
Ankita Singh
Deepika Bhadauria
Rekha Rani
Commissioning Editors
Dr. Chhavi Goel
Manisha Dhoble

EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS
Dr. Sohel Rana
University of Minho, Campus de Azurem,
Portugal
Dr. Suryya K. Rana
Dungarpur College of Engineering &
Technology, India
Dr. Kanakuppi Sadashivappa
Professor and Head Department of I & P
Engineering BIET, Davanagere, India
Dr. Bhanu Kiran Goriparthi
GITAM University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra
Pradesh, India
Dr. Manikandan Vai
Kalasalingam University, Sriviliputhur, India
Dr. D. Siva Prasad
GITAM University, India
Dr. Bhanu Pratap Singh
Senior Scientist, Physics and Engineering of
Carbon Section, Division of Materials Physics
and Engineering, CSIR-National Physical
Laboratory, New Delhi, India
Dr. Janu Sharma,
Regional Institute of Education, Bhopal
(Madhya Pradesh)
India
Dr. Debdulal Das
Department of Metallurgy and Materials
Engineering, Indian Institute of Engineering
Science and Technology, Shibpur,
India
Dr. Aniruddha Chatterjee
Department of Plastics and Polymers
Technology University Institute of Chemical
Technology, North Maharashtra University,
Jalgaon, India
Dr. S. C. Sahoo
Indian Plywood Industries Research & Training
Institute, Kolkata (West Bengal), India
Prof. S. B. Rai
Department of Physics Banaras Hindu
University, Varanasi (U.P.) India
Dr. Bijan Deb
Department of Physics, Ambedkar College,
Fatikroy Tripura (Unakoti), India
Dr. Sunain Katoch
Chemistry Department (Organic Chemistry),
Gautam Post Graduate College, Shimla, India

From the Editor's Desk
Dear Readers,
We would like to present, with great pleasure, the inaugural volume of a new scholarly
journal, International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices. This journal is part
of the Applied Sciences, and is devoted to the scope of present Composite Materials and
Matrices issues, from theoretical aspects to application-dependent studies and the
validationofemergingtechnologies.
This new journal was planned and established to represent the growing needs of Composite Materials and
Matrices as an emerging and increasingly vital field, now widely recognized as an integral part of scientific
and technical investigations. Its mission is to become a voice of the Composite Materials and Matrices,
addressing researchersand practitionersinthisarea.
The core vision of International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices in JournalsPub is to
propagate novel awareness and know-how for the profit of mankind ranging from the academic and
professional research societies to industry practitioners in a range of topics in Composite Materials and
Matrices in general. JournalsPub acts as a pathfinder for the scientific community to published their papers
at excellently, well-time & successfully. International Journals of Composite Materials and Matrices
focuses on original high-quality research in the realm of Elastic instability, Gross plastic deformation,
Tensile instability, Creep damage and creep-fatigue interaction, Low and high cycle fatigue damage,
Brittle/elastic damage, Ductile/plastic damage, Strain softening and strain-rate, sensitivity damage,
Impact damage, Modeling and numerical simulation, Elastic–plastic fracture mechanics, Crack incubation
and propagation, Crack and fracture repair techniques, Damage tolerance and fracture control etc. The
Journal is intended as a forum for practitioners and researchers to share the techniques of Composite
Materials and Matrices and solutions in the area. Many scientists and researchers have contributed to the
creation and the success of the Composite Materials and Matrices. We are very thankful to everybody within
that community who supported the idea of creating an innovative platform. We are certain that this issue will
befollowedbymanyothers, reportingnewdevelopmentsinthefieldofCompositeMaterialsandMatrices.
This issue would not have been possible without the great support of the Editorial Board members, and we
would like to express our sincere thanks to all of them. We would also like to express our gratitude to the
editorialstaffofJournalsPub,who supported us ateverystageoftheproject.
It is our hope that this fine collection of articles will be a valuable resource for Composite Materials and
Matrices readers and will stimulate further research into the vibrant area of Composite Materials and
Matrices
PuneetMehrotra
ManagingDirector

1. Sugar Manufacturing and Process Performance Analysis – A Study
Nikhil Dev 1
2. Effect of Some Physical Properties on the Swelling Behaviour of Biomass Membranes
S.A. Osemeahon, E.A. Agala, A.M. Kolo, A. Akinterinwa 8
3. Toxic Effect of Titanium (TiO ) on Wistar Rat2
Shantanu Gosh 16
4. Experimental Analysis on the Characteristics of Gas Turbine Blade Materials
Sadananda Chakraborty, Rayapati Subbarao 19
5. Execution and Evaluation of Glass-Epoxy-TiC Hybrid Composites
Shivi Sharma 24
Contents

IJCMM (2016) 1–7 © JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved Page 1
International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices
Vol. 2: Issue 2
www.journalspub.com
Sugar Manufacturing and Process Performance Analysis – A
Study
Nikhil Dev*
Mechanical Engineering Department, YMCA University of Science and Technology, Faridabad, Haryana, India
ABSTRACT
Sugar is one of the most desirous commodity in every part of the world. It production
requires a lot of planning from crop to final product development. In the present work it is
analysed that sugar production is passed through a lot energy intensive processes. These
energy intensive processes are necessary at every level of sugar production. Therefore, to
plan any energy conservation policy it is rudiment to understand all these processes.
Technology is making its way through human development with new inventions in science
and engineering. A lot of new inventions are taking place day by day. The parameters to
evaluate process performance are also numerous. These parameters may be inter-reliant or
independent. Therefore, performance analysis of sugar manufacturing makes it necessary to
look into the performance parameters and their interdependence so that their role in
technology development may be fully understood.
Keywords: analysis, performance, processes, sugar
INTRODUCTION
Sugarcane and sugar are known to India
since Vedic times. The first mention of
sugarcane in the world literature is found
in ATHARVA VEDA. In the legends in
Hindu mythology many references of
sugarcane, syrup and crystalline sugar are
found.
The words for sugar in most languages of
world are derived from the Sanskrit word
“Sharkara”. It is from India that
knowledge of sugarcane culture,
production and use of sugar spread to
different parts of world. During
Alexander’s invasion of India, Greeks
learnt about sugarcane and sugar in 325
B.C. In 600 AD. Chinese learnt art of
sugar manufacture from Indians. The
cultivation of sugar was introduced to
western world by the Spanish and
Portuguese in 16th century.
Sugarcane being a C4 crop is capable of
fixing more CO2 by efficient processes of
photosynthesis and translocation. The
sugars, synthesized in the leaves are
translocated to the stem in the form of
‘sucrose’ and are converted into glucose
and other sugars. The glucose molecules
are used for the development of plant parts
(structural units) in the growth phase. As
soon as the processes related to growth and
development start ceasing, the sugar
accumulation starts and sucrose is formed
by glucose and fructose after dehydration.
There are about 140 types of sugars.
Among these there is a family of sugar
with whose name the suffix ‘ose’ is
associated, for example sucrose, dextrose,
maltose, mannose, etc. The suffix indicates
that whole family is built up from
components of carbon, hydrogen and
oxygen in different proportion. Inside this

IJCMM (2016) 8-15© JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved Page 8
Vol. 2: Issue 2
www.journalspub.com
Effect of Some Physical Properties on the Swelling Behaviour of
Biomass Membranes
S.A. Osemeahon1
, E.A. Agala1
, A.M. Kolo2
, A. Akinterinwa1*
1
Department of Chemistry, Modibbo Adama University of Technology, Yola, Nigeria
2
Department of Chemistry, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria
ABSTRACT
The membranes of Detarium microcarpum seeds (DMS) and Alfzelia africana seeds (AAS)
were developed. The water uptake capacities for DMS and AAS were found to be 500% and
390% respectively. The percentage of water uptake by Detarium microcarpum membrane
and Alfzelia africana membrane, both increased with increased in the concentration of DMS
and AAS as well as pH. The effect of contact time on water uptake showed that the water
uptake increases gradually from 30 minutes to 2 hours and rapidly from 2 hours to 4 hours
which mark the saturation point of the bio-sorbent. The water uptake of both membranes
decreased with increase in ionic strength and temperature. This study revealed that Alfzelia
africana and Detarium microcarpum membranes have high water uptake capacities,
therefore, the study presents both DMS and AAS plant seeds as potential bio-sorbents for
industrial use.
Keywords: Alfzelia africana seeds, Detarium microcarpum seeds, membrane, water uptake
capacities
INTRODUCTION
Water pollution is a worldwide problem
and its control has become increasingly
important in recent years. Aqueous heavy
metal pollution represents an economical
environmental problem due to their toxic
effects and accumulation throughout the
food chain.[1]
Heavy metal contaminants
exist in aqueous wastewaters of many
industries, such as metal plating facilities,
mining operations and tanneries. The
contamination of water with substances
which have adverse effect on human
beings, animals and plant is called water
pollution.[2]
Removal of heavy metal ions from
effluents can be achieved by various
methods such as: chemical precipitation,
ion exchange, electrochemical treatment,
reverse osmosis, solvent extraction, lime
coagulation, adsorption on activated
carbon, etc.[3]
These existing technologies for wastewater
treatment have major problems, costs
involved in the construction of waste water
treatment plants are un-economical, it
consumes lot of space, and commercially
they are unattractive and have disposal
problems.[4]
The technologies are divided into three
types namely biological, chemical and
physical.[5]
The technologies like electro
floatation, electro kinetic coagulation,
coagulation combined with floatation and
filtration, conventional oxidation methods
by oxidizing agents irradiation and electro-
chemical processes are the technologies
which fall under chemical methods. These
chemical technologies are having many

Vol. 2: Issue 2
www.journalspub.com
Toxic Effect of Titanium (TiO2) on Wistar Rat
Shantanu Gosh*
Department of Chemistry, Kurushetra University, Haryana, India
ABSTRACT
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) (<100 nm) has been generally utilized as a part of the creation of
paints, paper, and plastics, and additionally in sustenance added substances and colorants.
It has been named naturally inactive in both people and creatures. Here we concentrated the
harmfulness of TiO2 on Wister rodent. Primary introduction zone of NPs is caudal vein of
Wistar rodent. In the field of nanomedicine, intravenous infusion can convey TiO2
nanoparticulate transporters straightforwardly into the human body. Upon intravenous
introduction, TiO2 NPs can initiate neurotic injuries of the liver, spleen, kidneys, and
cerebrum. We have likewise appeared here that the vast majority of these impacts might be
because of the utilization of high measurements of TiO2 NPs. Ultrafine estimate and
morphological properties of NPs was dictated by TEM, SEM and X beam diffraction where
the span of NPs were 5-20nm, discovered morphologically as total frame. Because of high
dosage of NPs the body weight was decreased however the coefficient of liver, kidney and
spleen were altogether expanded yet no adjustment in cerebrum. Receptive Oxygen Species
(ROS) increment because of high measurements which harmed DNA. Serum protein and
catalase catalyst action additionally expanded with expanding NPs fixation yet SOD
diminished.
Keywords: titanium, toxic, wistar rat
INTRODUCTION
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) (<100 nm) has
been broadly utilized as a part of the
creation of paints, paper, and plastics, and
in nourishment added substances and
colorants. It has been delegated
organically idle in both people and
creatures. Here we concentrated the
poisonous quality of TiO2 on Wister
rodent. Fundamental presentation zone of
NPs is caudal vein of Wistar rodent. In the
field of nanomedicine, intravenous
infusion can convey TiO2 nanoparticulate
bearers specifically into the human body.
Upon intravenous presentation, TiO2 NPs
can prompt obsessive sores of the liver,
spleen, kidneys, and cerebrum. We have
additionally appeared here that the greater
part of these impacts might be because of
the utilization of high dosages of TiO2
NPs. Ultrafine estimate and morphological
properties of NPs was dictated by TEM,
SEM and X beam diffraction where the
span of NPs were 5~20nm, discovered
morphologically as total frame. Because
of high dosage of NPs increment of body
weight was decreased however the
coefficient of liver, kidney and spleen
were essentially expanded yet no
adjustment in mind. Responsive Oxygen
Species (ROS) increment because of high
measurements which harmed DNA.
Serum protein and catalase catalyst action
additionally expanded with expanding
NPs fixation yet SOD decreased [1–5].

Vol. 2: Issue 2
www.journalspub.com
Experimental Analysis on the Characteristics of Gas Turbine
Blade Materials
Sadananda Chakraborty*, Rayapati Subbarao
Mechanical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technical Teachers' Training and Research
(NITTTR), Kolkata, India
ABSTRACT
Gas turbine technology is gaining importance and has become viable option in most of the
applications in view of depleting fossil fuels. Material research has widened the scope and
life of gas turbines with improved performance. Present work experimentally studies about
the characteristics of different materials that can be used in gas turbines and in particular,
turbine/compressor blades. Nickel, titanium and steel alloys of different metal compositions
are selected. Hardness test is performed and index is compared. Metallurgical microscope is
used for studying the grain structure. Surface roughness test is carried out after grinding and
the values of Ra and Rz are compared. Later, heat treatment is carried out and tests are done
after the heat treatment as well. Study reveals that suitable alloy can be identified ensuring
safer and long withstanding of gas turbine components and blades giving more options in
order to meet future power generation requirement.
Keywords: gas turbine materials, material testing, microscopic studies, surface roughness
test, turbine blade
INTRODUCTION
Gas turbine (GT) technology is getting
prominence these days because of its wide
range of applications and advantages it
offers on working and performance.
Progress in materials research has paved
the way for further improvement of gas
turbine performance [1]. The continuous
flow of the working fluid requires
performing processes like compression,
heat input and expansion that take place in
separate components. So, material
selection is very importance that brings all
the components working together in a
coordinated way to achieve higher power
output. Gas turbine components are
subjected to extremely high temperatures
causing significant mechanical and
thermal stresses. In order to overcome
such barriers, gas turbine blades are made
using advanced materials and modern
consent alloys (super alloys) that contain
significant alloying elements [2]. If
suitable materials are selected, there are
higher chances of withstanding elevated
temperatures and thus higher efficiency.
Lighter materials like Al alloys would
help in reducing weight of the overall
engine or system. High performance
materials like special steels, titanium
alloys Nickel alloys and other super alloys
are used for the construction of gas
turbines. Different combinations of
materials are useful in different
components. Metals like Nickel,
Chromium, Cobalt and Tungsten are the
primary metals necessary for all the
components of the GT system. Titanium
and Tantalum are also used [3]. Based on
the suitability of GT materials, present
work chooses Ti, Ni alloy and steel alloys
for testing. Ti based alloys have been used

Vol. 2: Issue 2
www.journalspub.com
Execution and Evaluation of Glass-Epoxy-TiC Hybrid
Composites
Shivi Sharma*
CSIR, Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
ABSTRACT
The present paper reports the handling and strong molecule disintegration conduct of a
multiphase composite comprising of epoxy sap strengthened with E-glass fiber and TiC
particles. The TiC powder incorporated from ilmenite utilizing DC amplified warm plasma
procedure has been utilized as the filler as a part of these glass epoxy composites. It is
watched that with expanding rate of filler particles, there is critical change in hardness and
disintegration wear execution. It is additionally watched that, among every one of the
components, affect speed is the most critical element took after by TiC rate and impingement
edge, while erodent estimate has minimal centrality on disintegration of the strengthened
composite. Taguchi's orthogonal clusters have been utilized to distinguish the controlling
variables affecting the disintegration wear rate.
Keywords: composites, glass, TiC
INTRODUCTION
These days much consideration is centered
around the investigation of strong
molecule disintegration conduct of fiber
strengthened polymer composites. This is
because of the high potential utilization of
these materials in mechanical and
auxiliary applications in car, marine, and
aviation enterprises. Thus disintegration
resistance of polymer composites has
turned into a critical material property,
especially in choice of option materials.
Polymer composites are frequently
utilized as designing and also auxiliary
segments where these are subjected to
wear. Wear is harm to a strong surface for
the most part including dynamic loss of
materials, attributable to relative
movement between the surface and a
reaching surface or substances [1]. A few
examinations on contact and wear
properties of PEEK and its composites
loaded with filaments, natural and
inorganic fillers have been done [2, 3].
Yen and Dharan [4] have examined the
rough wear conduct of unidirectional fiber
strengthened polymer composites. Chang
et al. [5] have concentrated the tribological
properties of fiber strengthened polymer
composites like polyetheretherketone
(PEEK) and polyetherimide (PEI). It has
been watched that by consolidating filler
particles into fiber-fortified composites,
synergistic impacts can be accomplished
as higher modulus and diminished
material cost, yet went with diminished
quality and effect strength [6–13].
EXPERIMENTAL DETAILS
Preparation of TiC Powder
Ilmenite is one of the vital metals of
titanium. In the present examination, TiC
powder has been blended from the
ilmenite focus by an indigenously created
developed circular segment plasma
reactor. The reactor is a pot sort reactor
where graphite cathodes are organized in a

International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices (Vol 2 Issue 2)

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

Viewers also liked (15)

Similar to International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices (Vol 2 Issue 2)

Similar to International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices (Vol 2 Issue 2) (20)

More from JournalsPub www.journalspub.com

More from JournalsPub www.journalspub.com (20)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices (Vol 2 Issue 2)