Global Navigations Satellite System (GNSS) Indonesia

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The document discusses Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) and how they work by using time signals from satellites to pinpoint locations worldwide. It mentions several satellite systems used for navigation including GPS, GLONASS, Galileo and Compass. Each country has an agency responsible for establishing national geodetic control networks for precise positioning data. The document also describes the services of Edi Supriyanto & Partners, including establishing a geodetic network in Timor-Leste and documenting site locations.

Global Navigations Satelit System
(GNSS)
Edi Supriyanto, ST
(edi@supriyanto.web.id)

What is GNSS and how it works?
• GNSS (Global navigation Satellite System) is a satellite system that is
used to pinpoint the geographic location of a user’s receiver anywhere in
the world.
• It allows small electronic receivers to determine the latitude, longitude
and altitude of a point
• It use time signals transmitted along a line of sight by radio from
satellites.
• Receivers calculate the precise time as well as position, wich can be used
as a reference for scientific experiments.
Edi Supriyanto, ST
(edi@supriyanto.web.id)

Satellite navigation systems that provide enhanced accuracy and integrity
monitoring usable for civil navigation
 GPS (United States)
 GLONASS (Russian Federation)
 Galileo (European Union)
 Compass (China)
Satellite Navigation System
Edi Supriyanto, ST
(edi@supriyanto.web.id)

Every country has agency in charge to build and maintain national geodetic
control points throughout the country.
They play an important role in the national surveying activities as the source
of the base data including triangulation points for precise positional data
(longitude and latitude), benchmarks (elevation) and such.
National Geodetic Survey
Edi Supriyanto, ST
(edi@supriyanto.web.id)

Since the early 2007, Edi Supriyanto & Partners has been at the forefront of
providing leading-edge surveying solutions. Our extensive experience and
expertise makes us unique in an industry that is characterized by frequent
change and uncertainty.
We offer a broad expanse of product solutions, including the latest GPS/GNSS
technologies from the leader in the industry.
Our Services & Portfolio
Edi Supriyanto, ST
(edi@supriyanto.web.id)

Portfolio: National Geodetic Survey
(Timorleste)
Indonesia Team Members:
 Edi Supriyanto
 Adyanta Karo-Karo
 Arys Setya Gusmana
 Christanto Nainggolan
 Sugandi
 Agus Prasetyo Widodo

Planned Geodetic Network for Timor Leste.
Edi Supriyanto, ST
(edi@supriyanto.web.id)

First Order Benchmark in Raça
Edi Supriyanto, ST
(edi@supriyanto.web.id)

Field Work Area
Edi Supriyanto, ST
(edi@supriyanto.web.id)

Observation Vectors for Dili
Edi Supriyanto, ST
(edi@supriyanto.web.id)

2nd Order Geodetic Points
Edi Supriyanto, ST
(edi@supriyanto.web.id)

Site Documentation
Edi Supriyanto, ST
(edi@supriyanto.web.id)

The mission has been completed 
Edi Supriyanto, ST
(edi@supriyanto.web.id)

Global Navigations Satellite System (GNSS) Indonesia

This document provides an overview of global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) such as GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, and Compass. It discusses the history and development of satellite navigation systems, comparing the key aspects of different GNSS. It also describes the typical three-segment architecture of GNSS including space, ground, and user segments. Finally, it outlines several applications of satellite-based positioning in areas like agriculture, aviation, marine, and more.

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The document provides an overview of the Global Positioning System (GPS). It describes how GPS works using a constellation of 24 satellites that orbit the Earth and transmit radio signals. GPS receivers triangulate their position by timing the signals from at least 3 satellites. The system has space, control, and user segments. It is maintained by the US Air Force and provides location services to users worldwide for applications like navigation, mapping, and tracking. Key sources of error include clock errors and atmospheric effects.

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A satellite navigation system uses a network of satellites to provide geo-spatial positioning by calculating the location of a receiver on Earth from signals from multiple satellites. There are currently two global satellite navigation systems, GPS and GLONASS, as well as two more in development, Compass and Galileo. Satellite phones connect to communications satellites instead of terrestrial cell towers to provide mobile service anywhere. They have both military and civilian applications including precision weapons guidance, aircraft passenger information, and personal satellite communications.

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This document provides information about the Global Positioning System (GPS). It discusses the history and development of GPS, including its three segments - space, control, and user. The space segment consists of GPS satellites that transmit signals. The control segment operates the satellites from ground stations. The user segment includes GPS receivers that can determine location from the satellite signals. The document outlines how GPS works by using triangulation of signals from multiple satellites. It also discusses sources of GPS errors, applications such as navigation and tracking, and advantages like accuracy and flexibility and disadvantages like indoor limitations.

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GPS and GNSS systems provide accurate global navigation from networks of satellites. The original GPS system, developed by the US Department of Defense, uses 24 satellites that orbit the Earth twice per day. GPS calculates a user's position using the time difference of signals from multiple satellites to determine distance via triangulation. Modern GNSS systems include GPS as well as European, Russian, Chinese and Indian regional satellite constellations that augment GPS and provide additional navigation capabilities around the world.

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The document provides an introduction to the Global Positioning System (GPS). It discusses that GPS uses orbiting satellites that transmit position and time data to handheld receivers, which can then calculate location details like latitude, longitude, altitude and velocity. The system was developed by the US Department of Defense, with the first satellites launched in 1978. It became fully operational in 1995 and available for civilian use in 2000. The document outlines the various components that make up GPS including the space, user and ground control segments.

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GPS was developed in 1973 by the U.S. Department of Defense to provide precise positioning for military use. It works by using triangulation from signals sent by a constellation of 24 satellites to measure the distance to receivers, allowing locations to be calculated. GPS provides critical capabilities for military, civil and commercial users worldwide by determining location, speed, and direction for applications like emergency services, aviation, and navigation on land, sea and in the air.

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The document summarizes a seminar presentation on the Global Positioning System (GPS). It describes GPS as a satellite-based navigation system that provides location and time information anywhere on Earth. The presentation covers the history of GPS, how it works using satellites and receivers, its applications in navigation and tracking, and advantages like its coverage and ease of use, as well as disadvantages like potential signal interference.

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The document discusses key concepts about GPS (Global Positioning System) including: 1. GPS has three segments - the control segment controls the satellites from ground stations, the space segment consists of 24 satellites that transmit signals, and the user segment are the GPS receivers that receive signals to determine location. 2. GPS uses trilateration based on the time it takes signals from multiple satellites to reach the receiver to calculate the user's position. Accuracy depends on factors like receiver quality and atmospheric conditions. 3. Sources of error include satellite and receiver clocks, atmospheric delays, multipath interference, and satellite geometry which is measured by dilution of precision (DOP). Differential GPS can improve accuracy to 1-3 meters.

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The document discusses various global and regional satellite navigation systems: - GLONASS is Russia's system with 24 operational satellites. It provides improved precision and reliability when integrated with GPS. - EGNOS and Galileo are Europe's systems to enhance GPS. EGNOS went live in 2004 as a precursor to Galileo, which launched its first satellites in 2016. - BeiDou is China's system with 5 geostationary and 30 non-geostationary satellites. It began covering Asia-Pacific in 2012 and will cover the world by 2020. - IRNSS is India's system consisting of 7 satellites, 3 geostationary and 4 geosynchronous, providing accuracy of 20 meters over India

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The GPS consists of 3 segments - the space segment of 24 satellites orbiting Earth, the control segment of ground stations monitoring the satellites, and the user segment of GPS receivers. GPS satellites continuously transmit radio signals allowing receivers to calculate their location on Earth by triangulating signals from at least 3 satellites. Originally intended for military use, GPS is now widely used for civilian navigation in vehicles, hiking, boating and more.

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The document provides an overview of GPS (Global Positioning System) and related technologies: - GPS uses signals from satellites to determine position based on triangulating distances to multiple satellites. Originally developed for military purposes, it is now widely used for civilian navigation. - Early methods of determining position involved triangulating angles between known landmarks. GPS replaced this with satellites as reference points and measuring distances through signal travel times. - Advances like using multiple satellites in different orbital planes and transmitting dual frequencies allowed GPS to provide global coverage and high-precision positioning anywhere on Earth.

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Global Positioning System (GPS) is the only system today able to show one’s own position on the earth any time in any weather, anywhere. This paper addresses this satellite based navigation system at length. The different segments of GPS viz. space segment, control segment, user segment are discussed. In addition, how this amazing system GPS works, is clearly described. The various errors that degrade the performance of GPS are also included. DIFFERENTIAL GPS, which is used to improve the accuracy of measurements, is also studied. The need, working and implementation of DGPS are discussed at length. Finally, the paper ends with advanced application of GPS.

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The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based navigation system that provides location and time information to users with GPS receivers. It was developed by the U.S. Department of Defense in the 1970s to overcome limitations of previous navigation systems. GPS uses 24 satellites that orbit the Earth and transmit signals that allow receivers to determine their precise location, speed and direction. The system works by calculating the time delay of signals from at least 3 satellites to determine the user's position through trilateration. GPS has both military and civilian applications including vehicle navigation, map-making, tracking valuable assets, and outdoor recreational activities.

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The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based navigation system consisting of a constellation of over two dozen satellites. GPS satellites broadcast precise timing signals that allow GPS receivers to determine their longitude, latitude, and altitude on Earth. Originally developed by the U.S. military, GPS has become vital for navigation worldwide in applications like automobiles, ships, aircraft, and smartphones. It provides location services, timing references, and is used for surveying, agriculture, and more.

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GPS is a global navigation satellite system that provides location and time information to GPS receivers anywhere on Earth. It consists of three segments - the space segment with 24 satellites orbiting Earth, the control segment of ground stations that monitor the satellites, and the user segment of GPS receivers used by individuals. GPS works by precisely measuring the travel time of signals from multiple satellites to triangulate the receiver's position. It provides accurate positioning 24/7 globally and has many applications including navigation, mapping, and tracking.

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GPS uses a constellation of satellites and ground stations to provide location and time information to receivers. It operates in three segments: the space segment consisting of satellites, the control segment of ground stations that monitor the satellites, and the user segment of GPS receivers. GPS works by precisely measuring the time for signals to travel from satellites to a receiver, allowing the receiver to triangulate its position using signals from at least three satellites. Sources of error include factors like atmospheric conditions and receiver noise, but accuracy is improved using techniques like differential GPS which corrects errors.

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Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based navigation system that provides location and time information to receivers anywhere on Earth. The system uses a constellation of 27 satellites that orbit Earth every 12 hours. GPS was developed by the U.S. Department of Defense and was originally only accurate for military use, but has since become accurate for civilian use with applications in vehicle navigation, mapping, precision agriculture and more. GPS works by satellites transmitting coded signals that receivers use to calculate the time it takes for signals to arrive and determine distance from multiple satellites to triangulate the user's position.

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This document summarizes the key principles and components of the Global Positioning System (GPS). It explains that GPS uses satellites to provide location and time information to users anywhere in the world. The system has three main segments: the space segment consists of GPS satellites in orbit that broadcast signals; the control segment monitors and maintains the satellites; and the user segment includes GPS receivers that triangulate the satellite signals to determine location. It then describes the basic geometric principle of how GPS is able to locate a receiver using distance measurements to multiple satellites.

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Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) like GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, and BeiDou use constellations of satellites to enable positioning and timing worldwide. GPS satellites transmit time and position data that receivers use to calculate ranges and triangulate the user's location using trilateration principles. At least 4 satellite signals are needed to determine a new position. The signals contain time stamps for when they departed the satellite and arrived at the receiver to allow range computations based on travel time and speed of light.

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Global Navigations Satellite System (GNSS) Indonesia

1. Global Navigations Satelit System (GNSS) Edi Supriyanto, ST (edi@supriyanto.web.id)

2. What is GNSS and how it works? • GNSS (Global navigation Satellite System) is a satellite system that is used to pinpoint the geographic location of a user’s receiver anywhere in the world. • It allows small electronic receivers to determine the latitude, longitude and altitude of a point • It use time signals transmitted along a line of sight by radio from satellites. • Receivers calculate the precise time as well as position, wich can be used as a reference for scientific experiments. Edi Supriyanto, ST (edi@supriyanto.web.id)

3. Satellite navigation systems that provide enhanced accuracy and integrity monitoring usable for civil navigation  GPS (United States)  GLONASS (Russian Federation)  Galileo (European Union)  Compass (China) Satellite Navigation System Edi Supriyanto, ST (edi@supriyanto.web.id)

4. Every country has agency in charge to build and maintain national geodetic control points throughout the country. They play an important role in the national surveying activities as the source of the base data including triangulation points for precise positional data (longitude and latitude), benchmarks (elevation) and such. National Geodetic Survey Edi Supriyanto, ST (edi@supriyanto.web.id)

5. Since the early 2007, Edi Supriyanto & Partners has been at the forefront of providing leading-edge surveying solutions. Our extensive experience and expertise makes us unique in an industry that is characterized by frequent change and uncertainty. We offer a broad expanse of product solutions, including the latest GPS/GNSS technologies from the leader in the industry. Our Services & Portfolio Edi Supriyanto, ST (edi@supriyanto.web.id)

6. Portfolio: National Geodetic Survey (Timorleste) Indonesia Team Members:  Edi Supriyanto  Adyanta Karo-Karo  Arys Setya Gusmana  Christanto Nainggolan  Sugandi  Agus Prasetyo Widodo

7. Planned Geodetic Network for Timor Leste. Edi Supriyanto, ST (edi@supriyanto.web.id)

8. First Order Benchmark in Raça Edi Supriyanto, ST (edi@supriyanto.web.id)

9. Field Work Area Edi Supriyanto, ST (edi@supriyanto.web.id)

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12. Site Documentation Edi Supriyanto, ST (edi@supriyanto.web.id)

13. Site Documentation Edi Supriyanto, ST (edi@supriyanto.web.id)

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