This document provides guidance on conducting effective discussions and panels. It outlines general principles for discussions such as having a clear objective, recording main points, and encouraging participation. Discussion techniques include proper planning, preparing participants, and ensuring all viewpoints are considered. The document also describes how to structure a panel discussion. An instructor plans the panel and a moderator encourages interaction and summarizes points. Panelists are experts on the topic who respond to questions from the audience. Effective panel organization involves rehearsal, equal participation, and selecting a skilled moderator.