Antigen-antibody interaction, or antigen-antibody reaction, is a specific chemical interaction between antibodies produced by B cells of the white blood cells and antigens during immune reaction. ... The specificity of the binding is due to specific chemical constitution of each antibody
antibodies are a large proteins. based on electrophorosis and centrifugation anti bodies are mainly five types .these are protects on human body from various microorganisms.
Antigen-antibody interaction, or antigen-antibody reaction, is a specific chemical interaction between antibodies produced by B cells of the white blood cells and antigens during immune reaction. ... The specificity of the binding is due to specific chemical constitution of each antibody
antibodies are a large proteins. based on electrophorosis and centrifugation anti bodies are mainly five types .these are protects on human body from various microorganisms.
ANTIGEN, HAPTEN, ALL TYPES OF ANTIGENS, IMMUNOGEN , ATTRIBUTES OF ANTIGENICITY, DETERMINANTS OF ANTIGENICITY,
IMMUNOLOGY KUBY, MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY & IMMUNOLOGY OF PANIKER , LIPPINCOTT'S IMMUNOLOGY, OTHER SOURCES.
Structure of antigens and receptors, Genetic control of immune response, Antigens processing by antigen presenting cell, Role of MHC and accessory molecules, Antigen-antibody interactions
ANTIGEN, HAPTEN, ALL TYPES OF ANTIGENS, IMMUNOGEN , ATTRIBUTES OF ANTIGENICITY, DETERMINANTS OF ANTIGENICITY,
IMMUNOLOGY KUBY, MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY & IMMUNOLOGY OF PANIKER , LIPPINCOTT'S IMMUNOLOGY, OTHER SOURCES.
Structure of antigens and receptors, Genetic control of immune response, Antigens processing by antigen presenting cell, Role of MHC and accessory molecules, Antigen-antibody interactions
Antigen,Immunoglobulin And B Cell Maturation Activation Differentiation.pptxDeepak Kumar Yadav
B cells produce antibody molecules which may be either secreted or inserted into the plasma membrane where they serve as a part of B-cell receptors.B cells are activated by antigen presented by MHC and co-stimulatory (CD40-CD40L) signals from Th2 cells. After activation, B cells undergo rounds of mutation and selection to generate high-affinity memory B cells and plasma cells.To complete development, immature B cells migrate from the bone marrow into the spleen as transitional B cells.
Antigens are substances which, when introduced into the body, stimulate the production of antibodies. Anti- Antibody. Gen- Generator.Antigens are generally proteins. But they can be lipids, carbohydrates or nucleic acids. These slides will give you more information regarding its types and determinants for antigenicity.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
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for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
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Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
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Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
2. Antigen
• An antigen is any substance that causes
your immune system to produce antibodies
against it.
• An antigen may be a foreign substance from
the environment such as chemicals,
bacteria, viruses, or pollen. (Exogenous)
• An antigen may also be formed within the
body, as with bacterial toxins or tissue cells.
(Endogenous)
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002224.htm
3. • Antigens are macromolecules that elicit an
immune response in the body. Antigens can
be
• Proteins
• Polysaccharides
• Conjugates of proteins and polysaccharides
• Conjugates of lipids with
– proteins (lipoproteins)
– polysaccharides (glycolipids).
http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/A/AntigenPresentation.html
6. Antibodies
• An antibody is a protein produced by the body's
immune system when it detects harmful substances,
called antigens. Examples of antigens include
microorganisms (such as bacteria, fungi, parasites, and
viruses) and chemicals.
• Antibodies are also produced when the immune
system mistakenly considers healthy tissue a harmful
substance. (Autoimmune disorders)
• Each type of antibody is unique and defends the body
against one specific type of antigen.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002223.htm
Glycoproteins are proteins that contain oligosaccharide chains (glycans) covalently attached to polypeptide side-chains.
Glycoproteins are often important integral membrane proteins, where they play a role in cell–cell interactions.
