Cpr 2015
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This document summarizes guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and post-cardiac arrest care. It recommends performing chest compressions at a rate of 100-120 per minute and a depth of 5-6 cm. Delayed ventilation without advanced airways for witnessed arrests with shockable rhythms is also suggested. Coronary angiography should be performed for comatose cardiac arrest patients and targeted temperature management at 32-36 degrees Celsius is recommended for 24 hours. Prognostication can begin 72 hours after cardiac arrest or return to normothermia for temperature-treated patients.
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BLS ppt
Basic life support (BLS) involves providing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and using an automated external defibrillator (AED) to help someone experiencing cardiac arrest. The key components of BLS are ensuring safety, activating emergency services, performing high-quality chest compressions, opening the airway to provide rescue breaths, and using an AED to defibrillate if needed. BLS should continue until emergency medical services arrive or the victim starts breathing on their own. Early initiation of BLS, especially chest compressions and defibrillation if needed, can dramatically increase the chance of survival for someone experiencing cardiac arrest.
PPt Cath lab preparation (1) (1).pptx
Cath lab preparation involves sterile setup of equipment and supplies. The sterile field must be carefully maintained to prevent infection. Patients are prepared by explaining procedures, identifying them, obtaining consent, and checking vitals. Emergency drugs and supplies are readied. Proper sterile technique includes scrubbing, gowning, gloving and draping. Procedures like angiograms, angioplasty, stent placement and temporary or permanent pacemakers require specific tray setup and patient preparation. Post-procedure care includes sheath removal, monitoring for bleeding, and discharge education on wound care and activity restrictions.
The cardiovascular system min
General cardiovascular system
• Diagnostic tests p. 621
o ECG
o Stress ECG
o CXR
o Echo
o Cardiac cath
o Angiography
o Doppler studies
o Pulse oximetry
• Haematological studies p. 623
o Serum electrolytes
o Blood gases
o Serum enzymes
o Serum lipids
• Classification of cardiac disorders p. 629
• Risk factors p. 629
Congenital heart defects p. 630
• Description of congenital defects
o ASD
o VSD
o PDA
o Tetralogy of Fallot
• Clinical manifestations of congenital defects
• Management
Disorders associated with the conducting system p 633
• Specific dysrhythmias of the atria p. 634
o PAC
o Atrial flutter
o Atrial Fibrillation
• Ventricular dysrhythmias p 637
o Ventricular tachycardia
o Ventricular fibrillation
o Ventricular asystole
• Management
Congestive cardiac failure p. 644, PCCM 81
• Aetiology
• Pathophysiology
• Classification of CCF
o Systolic HF
o Right sided
o Left sided
• Clinical manifestations
o Respiratory
o GIT
o Oedema
o Renal
o Neurological
o Other
o Physical examination
o Summary table 33.6
• Diagnostic test results
• Management
o See N/care plan p 624
o PCCM p 84
Bed rest
Stress relief
Diet
Exercise
Smoking / alcohol
Refer
Medication
• Nursing management
Cardiac trauma p 647, p 216, table 33.7
• Stabbed heart PCCM 272
Management of coronary artery disease
• Risk factors p 651
• Pathophysiology p 651
• Nursing assessment p 652
o Subjective/ Objective
• Diagnostic test results p 653 (not SGOT)
Angina p 653 PCCM p 91 (T&E Periods)
• Stable
• Unstable
• Clinical features pain PCCM 91
• Management P 653 PCCM 91
Myocardial infarct p 653 PCCM p 92 (T&E Periods)
• Clinical manifestations p 654 PCCM 92
• Clinical features pain PCCM 92
• Management
o Medical
o PTCA /CABG
o Nursing
Diagnoses
Outcomes
Interventions
• Complications
o Cardiogenic shock
o Cardiac failure
o Deep vein thrombosis
o Pulmonary embolism
• Essential health information
INTRA AORTIC BALLON PUMP (IABP)
1) Intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation (IABP) provides systolic unloading and diastolic augmentation to improve cardiac output.
2) IABP is indicated for cardiogenic shock, high-risk PCI/CABG, and mechanical complications.
3) Potential complications include limb ischemia, infection, bleeding, and aortic injury.
4) Optimal IABP waveform analysis and timing are important to maximize hemodynamic support.
Basic life support 2021 (bls)
Basic life support (BLS) refers to emergency care provided to patients experiencing cardiac arrest, respiratory failure, or airway obstruction. It includes chest compressions, use of an automated external defibrillator, and relieving airway obstructions. The chain of survival emphasizes early CPR, early defibrillation, early advanced life support, and post-cardiac arrest care to maximize patient survival. BLS procedures include assessing the patient for responsiveness, activating emergency services, performing high-quality chest compressions, opening the airway, and providing rescue breaths. Defibrillation is key for shockable cardiac rhythms like ventricular fibrillation. BLS aims to provide oxygenated blood flow to vital organs until further medical help
Post resuscitation care
Therapeutic hypothermia, or induced hypothermia, involves deliberately cooling cardiac arrest patients to between 32-34°C for 12-24 hours after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) to reduce reperfusion injury to organs like the brain, heart, liver and kidneys from hypoperfusion and ischemia during the cardiac arrest. It aims to improve outcomes by reducing the effects of post-cardiac arrest syndrome, which involves a complex pathophysiological cascade following ischemia. Current research shows benefits of inducing therapeutic hypothermia before or during the cardiac arrest event. Key aspects of care involve induction of hypothermia within 6 hours, preferably 2 hours, of ROSC, maintenance of target temperature for 12-24 hours,
Acls update
Summery of BLS, ACLS. I have tried to cover everything needed for successful high quality CPR frequently needed in CCU setting.
CARDIAC ARREST AND CPR.pptx
Cardiac arrest is a medical emergency where the heart stops beating unexpectedly. It requires prompt CPR and defibrillation to reverse the condition if possible. CPR involves chest compressions, rescue breathing, and early defibrillation to restore spontaneous blood circulation and breathing until advanced care is provided. The chain of survival emphasizes immediate recognition, early CPR, rapid defibrillation if needed, advanced life support, and post-cardiac arrest care to optimize survival and neurological outcomes.
Recommended
BLS ppt
Basic life support (BLS) involves providing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and using an automated external defibrillator (AED) to help someone experiencing cardiac arrest. The key components of BLS are ensuring safety, activating emergency services, performing high-quality chest compressions, opening the airway to provide rescue breaths, and using an AED to defibrillate if needed. BLS should continue until emergency medical services arrive or the victim starts breathing on their own. Early initiation of BLS, especially chest compressions and defibrillation if needed, can dramatically increase the chance of survival for someone experiencing cardiac arrest.
PPt Cath lab preparation (1) (1).pptx
Cath lab preparation involves sterile setup of equipment and supplies. The sterile field must be carefully maintained to prevent infection. Patients are prepared by explaining procedures, identifying them, obtaining consent, and checking vitals. Emergency drugs and supplies are readied. Proper sterile technique includes scrubbing, gowning, gloving and draping. Procedures like angiograms, angioplasty, stent placement and temporary or permanent pacemakers require specific tray setup and patient preparation. Post-procedure care includes sheath removal, monitoring for bleeding, and discharge education on wound care and activity restrictions.
The cardiovascular system min
General cardiovascular system
• Diagnostic tests p. 621
o ECG
o Stress ECG
o CXR
o Echo
o Cardiac cath
o Angiography
o Doppler studies
o Pulse oximetry
• Haematological studies p. 623
o Serum electrolytes
o Blood gases
o Serum enzymes
o Serum lipids
• Classification of cardiac disorders p. 629
• Risk factors p. 629
Congenital heart defects p. 630
• Description of congenital defects
o ASD
o VSD
o PDA
o Tetralogy of Fallot
• Clinical manifestations of congenital defects
• Management
Disorders associated with the conducting system p 633
• Specific dysrhythmias of the atria p. 634
o PAC
o Atrial flutter
o Atrial Fibrillation
• Ventricular dysrhythmias p 637
o Ventricular tachycardia
o Ventricular fibrillation
o Ventricular asystole
• Management
Congestive cardiac failure p. 644, PCCM 81
• Aetiology
• Pathophysiology
• Classification of CCF
o Systolic HF
o Right sided
o Left sided
• Clinical manifestations
o Respiratory
o GIT
o Oedema
o Renal
o Neurological
o Other
o Physical examination
o Summary table 33.6
• Diagnostic test results
• Management
o See N/care plan p 624
o PCCM p 84
Bed rest
Stress relief
Diet
Exercise
Smoking / alcohol
Refer
Medication
• Nursing management
Cardiac trauma p 647, p 216, table 33.7
• Stabbed heart PCCM 272
Management of coronary artery disease
• Risk factors p 651
• Pathophysiology p 651
• Nursing assessment p 652
o Subjective/ Objective
• Diagnostic test results p 653 (not SGOT)
Angina p 653 PCCM p 91 (T&E Periods)
• Stable
• Unstable
• Clinical features pain PCCM 91
• Management P 653 PCCM 91
Myocardial infarct p 653 PCCM p 92 (T&E Periods)
• Clinical manifestations p 654 PCCM 92
• Clinical features pain PCCM 92
• Management
o Medical
o PTCA /CABG
o Nursing
Diagnoses
Outcomes
Interventions
• Complications
o Cardiogenic shock
o Cardiac failure
o Deep vein thrombosis
o Pulmonary embolism
• Essential health information
INTRA AORTIC BALLON PUMP (IABP)
1) Intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation (IABP) provides systolic unloading and diastolic augmentation to improve cardiac output.
2) IABP is indicated for cardiogenic shock, high-risk PCI/CABG, and mechanical complications.
3) Potential complications include limb ischemia, infection, bleeding, and aortic injury.
4) Optimal IABP waveform analysis and timing are important to maximize hemodynamic support.
Basic life support 2021 (bls)
Basic life support (BLS) refers to emergency care provided to patients experiencing cardiac arrest, respiratory failure, or airway obstruction. It includes chest compressions, use of an automated external defibrillator, and relieving airway obstructions. The chain of survival emphasizes early CPR, early defibrillation, early advanced life support, and post-cardiac arrest care to maximize patient survival. BLS procedures include assessing the patient for responsiveness, activating emergency services, performing high-quality chest compressions, opening the airway, and providing rescue breaths. Defibrillation is key for shockable cardiac rhythms like ventricular fibrillation. BLS aims to provide oxygenated blood flow to vital organs until further medical help
Post resuscitation care
Therapeutic hypothermia, or induced hypothermia, involves deliberately cooling cardiac arrest patients to between 32-34°C for 12-24 hours after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) to reduce reperfusion injury to organs like the brain, heart, liver and kidneys from hypoperfusion and ischemia during the cardiac arrest. It aims to improve outcomes by reducing the effects of post-cardiac arrest syndrome, which involves a complex pathophysiological cascade following ischemia. Current research shows benefits of inducing therapeutic hypothermia before or during the cardiac arrest event. Key aspects of care involve induction of hypothermia within 6 hours, preferably 2 hours, of ROSC, maintenance of target temperature for 12-24 hours,
Acls update
Summery of BLS, ACLS. I have tried to cover everything needed for successful high quality CPR frequently needed in CCU setting.
CARDIAC ARREST AND CPR.pptx
Cardiac arrest is a medical emergency where the heart stops beating unexpectedly. It requires prompt CPR and defibrillation to reverse the condition if possible. CPR involves chest compressions, rescue breathing, and early defibrillation to restore spontaneous blood circulation and breathing until advanced care is provided. The chain of survival emphasizes immediate recognition, early CPR, rapid defibrillation if needed, advanced life support, and post-cardiac arrest care to optimize survival and neurological outcomes.
Cpr
In cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedure there are various institutes all over the world who send trained professional to go door to door to give CPR training to people, usually with audio/visual stimulation. In an attempt to get more people to perform CPR, there are some guidelines which help you to performing CPR better.
Care cardiac surgery
Cardiac surgery involves opening the chest and operating on the heart. Common procedures include repairing or replacing valves, repairing congenital defects, and coronary artery bypass grafting. During open heart surgery, the patient is placed on a heart-lung machine that circulates and oxygenates their blood while the heart is stopped. Post-operative care focuses on promoting cardiovascular, respiratory, and renal function while preventing complications like bleeding, infection, and low cardiac output. Early ambulation and exercise are emphasized along with health education prior to discharge.
Patent ductus arteriosus
Patent ductus arteriosus is an abnormal opening between the pulmonary artery and the aorta that fails to close after birth. It causes excess blood to flow from the aorta to the pulmonary artery, resulting in a left-to-right shunt. Common symptoms include dyspnea, frequent chest infections, and retarded growth. Signs include a bounding pulse, continuous machinery murmur, paradoxical split of S2, and pulmonary hypertension seen on chest X-ray. Treatment options include medical management with indomethacin or surgical ligation to close the opening.
Pediatric Bls for nurses
The document provides information on pediatric resuscitation. It discusses:
1) Poor survival rates of 4-13% for out-of-hospital pediatric cardiac arrest, though in-hospital is higher at 27%. Early prevention through recognition of respiratory distress or shock can improve outcomes.
2) A systematic approach following the pediatric chain of survival - assessing airway, breathing, circulation, disability, and exposure.
3) Key differences in pediatric resuscitation including airway anatomy and techniques for opening and maintaining the airway. Emphasis is placed on high-quality chest compressions and minimizing interruptions during CPR.
Adult Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) 2020 (BLS-ACLS-Post CPR)
In critical moments where every second counts, the knowledge and skills to perform Adult Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) can make the difference between life and irreversible damage. This comprehensive presentation, titled "Adult CPR Techniques: A Comprehensive Guide (BLS-ACLS-Post CPR)," available on SlideShare, delves into the intricacies of adult CPR, offering a well-rounded overview of Basic Life Support (BLS), Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS), and the crucial post-CPR procedures.
The presentation is meticulously designed to cater to healthcare professionals, first responders, and individuals seeking a comprehensive understanding of adult CPR techniques. Starting with the fundamental principles of BLS, the slides explore step-by-step instructions for delivering effective chest compressions and rescue breaths. The integration of up-to-date guidelines ensures that viewers are equipped with the most accurate and evidence-based practices.
Transitioning into the realm of ACLS, the presentation delves into the advanced interventions necessary for managing cardiac arrest situations. Topics such as defibrillation, drug administration, and airway management are covered in depth, empowering viewers to make informed decisions and take appropriate actions during critical moments.
Furthermore, the post-CPR segment of the presentation highlights the essential steps to follow once successful resuscitation has occurred. From monitoring vital signs to providing appropriate care, this section addresses the critical period following CPR and emphasizes the significance of ongoing support and medical attention.
The presentation employs a blend of engaging visuals, explanatory diagrams, and succinct textual content to facilitate a holistic learning experience. Whether you're a medical professional aiming to refresh your skills, a student delving into life-saving techniques, or an individual concerned with being prepared for emergencies, this slide deck offers an invaluable resource for acquiring and reinforcing essential knowledge.
In summary, "Adult CPR Techniques: A Comprehensive Guide (BLS-ACLS-Post CPR)" is a comprehensive SlideShare presentation that meticulously covers the entire spectrum of adult CPR, ranging from Basic Life Support and Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support techniques to vital post-CPR considerations. By exploring this presentation, you'll be better equipped to respond effectively to cardiac emergencies and contribute to saving lives within your community.
New trends in cardiac arrest management
The document discusses new trends in cardiac arrest management based on research findings. It finds that survival is directly related to how quickly a patient receives treatment. Research showed that chest compressions were only being performed 52% of the time, and when they were being done, 28% were too slow and 40% were not deep enough. It also found ventilations were being done too quickly 60% of the time. The document recommends a "pit crew" approach where rescuers are assigned specific roles like compressions, airway management, and operating the AED to improve coordination during resuscitation efforts. Managing cardiac arrest on scene for 30 minutes before transporting is also discussed as improving outcomes based on studies.
A&e mcq
The document provides information on various medical emergencies and procedures:
1. It defines pulsus paradoxus and shock, and provides formulas for calculating MAP and shock index.
2. It discusses triaging in the emergency department, including the revised trauma score and priorities for different types of patients.
3. It covers acute coronary syndrome and details about STEMI, non-STEMI, ECG changes, and use of medications.
4. It summarizes key points about head injuries, including classifications and treatments.
Cpr
This document provides an overview of cardio pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) presented by Mr. Sudhir Khuntia. It defines CPR as a basic life support technique used to oxygenate the brain and heart until medical treatment can restore normal function. The goals of CPR are to promote circulation through chest compressions and maintain an open airway through breathing efforts. Proper CPR involves assessing for responsiveness, calling emergency services, performing chest compressions at a rate of 100 per minute combined with rescue breathing at a ratio of 30 compressions to 2 breaths.
Cardiac arrest - for nursing students
This document discusses cardiac arrest, its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. It notes that cardiac arrest is the sudden loss of cardiac output and can be caused by coronary artery disease. Symptoms include sudden collapse, no pulse or breathing, and loss of consciousness. Treatment follows the "chain of survival" and includes basic life support with CPR, as well as advanced life support with defibrillation, epinephrine, and other drugs. Lifestyle changes like diet, exercise, and reducing fatty foods can help prevent cardiac arrest.
Congenital heart disease
This document discusses congenital heart disease (CHD), which affects nearly 1% of births annually in the United States. It outlines the epidemiology, anatomy, types, clinical approach, history taking, physical exams, investigations and general management of CHD. The most common type is ventricular septal defect. While about 95% of babies with non-critical CHD are expected to survive to 18 years, only 69% of those with critical CHD are expected to survive. The document describes several specific types of CHDs in detail, including their typical features, exams, treatments and management approaches.
Respiratory Emergencies
1. The document discusses how to recognize adequate and inadequate breathing in patients and how to assist a patient using a prescribed inhaler for breathing difficulties.
2. It covers pediatric airway anatomy, the process of respiration, signs of adequate and inadequate breathing, assessing a patient with breathing difficulties, and properly administering a prescribed inhaler.
3. Key points include how to determine if a patient is breathing adequately or inadequately, the steps to take in caring for a patient with breathing difficulties including giving oxygen and using their prescribed inhaler if approved, and reassessing the patient after treatment.
Post cardiac surgery monitoring & follow up
This document provides information on post-cardiac surgery monitoring and follow up. It discusses admission to the ICU, initial assessment, monitoring techniques, complications that can occur like bleeding and hemodynamic issues, and management strategies for those complications. The early focus is on stabilizing vital signs, addressing hypothermia, identifying potential issues like low cardiac output, and treating medical causes of bleeding through correcting coagulation abnormalities.
Complications ami
This document discusses complications that can occur after a myocardial infarction (MI). It outlines various electrical complications including arrhythmias like ventricular fibrillation and heart block. Mechanical complications are also summarized, such as mitral regurgitation from papillary muscle dysfunction, ventricular septal rupture, and free wall rupture. Other topics covered include heart failure, cardiogenic shock, pericarditis, and the importance of cardiac rehabilitation post-MI.
BASIC LIFE SUPPORT (BLS)
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Basic life support
The document provides guidelines for performing basic life support, including checking for response, calling for help, opening the airway, checking for breathing, performing 30 chest compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths, and continuing cycles of compressions and breaths until emergency services arrive or the victim starts breathing on their own. Early CPR and defibrillation are critical for survival from cardiac arrest, with survival rates declining rapidly without intervention in the first few minutes. Bystander CPR can double or triple a victim's chance of survival.
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Cardiac surgery and ptca
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Care of critically ill patient
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Single ventricle dr. prashant medanta
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I recently delivered this presentation on 'MSK Masqueraders' at the National Exhibition Center (NEC) in Birmingham for the 2015 Therapy Expo conference.
Basically this was a brief insight and overview of MSK Masqueraders and the impact on clinical practice. The context of each slide was expanded during the conference session and hopefully the presentation below gives you a flavour of the topics I covered. Be mindful that this presentation is a snippet of what I would usually cover so, is not a complete overview of the topic of Masqueraders, which is a challenging area of clinical practice.
Having knowledge of conditions that can masquerade as MSK pathology is a key aspect of the physiotherapist’s clinical development. More and more roles and opportunities are arising where we are responsible for first line assessment and care, which means we must have an ability to screen effectively, systematically and understand when the patient is presenting with symptoms that don't quite fit with an MSK presentation.
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Twitter Handle: @stevenawoor
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Cpr
In cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedure there are various institutes all over the world who send trained professional to go door to door to give CPR training to people, usually with audio/visual stimulation. In an attempt to get more people to perform CPR, there are some guidelines which help you to performing CPR better.
Care cardiac surgery
Cardiac surgery involves opening the chest and operating on the heart. Common procedures include repairing or replacing valves, repairing congenital defects, and coronary artery bypass grafting. During open heart surgery, the patient is placed on a heart-lung machine that circulates and oxygenates their blood while the heart is stopped. Post-operative care focuses on promoting cardiovascular, respiratory, and renal function while preventing complications like bleeding, infection, and low cardiac output. Early ambulation and exercise are emphasized along with health education prior to discharge.
Patent ductus arteriosus
Patent ductus arteriosus is an abnormal opening between the pulmonary artery and the aorta that fails to close after birth. It causes excess blood to flow from the aorta to the pulmonary artery, resulting in a left-to-right shunt. Common symptoms include dyspnea, frequent chest infections, and retarded growth. Signs include a bounding pulse, continuous machinery murmur, paradoxical split of S2, and pulmonary hypertension seen on chest X-ray. Treatment options include medical management with indomethacin or surgical ligation to close the opening.
Pediatric Bls for nurses
The document provides information on pediatric resuscitation. It discusses:
1) Poor survival rates of 4-13% for out-of-hospital pediatric cardiac arrest, though in-hospital is higher at 27%. Early prevention through recognition of respiratory distress or shock can improve outcomes.
2) A systematic approach following the pediatric chain of survival - assessing airway, breathing, circulation, disability, and exposure.
3) Key differences in pediatric resuscitation including airway anatomy and techniques for opening and maintaining the airway. Emphasis is placed on high-quality chest compressions and minimizing interruptions during CPR.
Adult Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) 2020 (BLS-ACLS-Post CPR)
In critical moments where every second counts, the knowledge and skills to perform Adult Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) can make the difference between life and irreversible damage. This comprehensive presentation, titled "Adult CPR Techniques: A Comprehensive Guide (BLS-ACLS-Post CPR)," available on SlideShare, delves into the intricacies of adult CPR, offering a well-rounded overview of Basic Life Support (BLS), Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS), and the crucial post-CPR procedures.
The presentation is meticulously designed to cater to healthcare professionals, first responders, and individuals seeking a comprehensive understanding of adult CPR techniques. Starting with the fundamental principles of BLS, the slides explore step-by-step instructions for delivering effective chest compressions and rescue breaths. The integration of up-to-date guidelines ensures that viewers are equipped with the most accurate and evidence-based practices.
Transitioning into the realm of ACLS, the presentation delves into the advanced interventions necessary for managing cardiac arrest situations. Topics such as defibrillation, drug administration, and airway management are covered in depth, empowering viewers to make informed decisions and take appropriate actions during critical moments.
Furthermore, the post-CPR segment of the presentation highlights the essential steps to follow once successful resuscitation has occurred. From monitoring vital signs to providing appropriate care, this section addresses the critical period following CPR and emphasizes the significance of ongoing support and medical attention.
The presentation employs a blend of engaging visuals, explanatory diagrams, and succinct textual content to facilitate a holistic learning experience. Whether you're a medical professional aiming to refresh your skills, a student delving into life-saving techniques, or an individual concerned with being prepared for emergencies, this slide deck offers an invaluable resource for acquiring and reinforcing essential knowledge.
In summary, "Adult CPR Techniques: A Comprehensive Guide (BLS-ACLS-Post CPR)" is a comprehensive SlideShare presentation that meticulously covers the entire spectrum of adult CPR, ranging from Basic Life Support and Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support techniques to vital post-CPR considerations. By exploring this presentation, you'll be better equipped to respond effectively to cardiac emergencies and contribute to saving lives within your community.
New trends in cardiac arrest management
The document discusses new trends in cardiac arrest management based on research findings. It finds that survival is directly related to how quickly a patient receives treatment. Research showed that chest compressions were only being performed 52% of the time, and when they were being done, 28% were too slow and 40% were not deep enough. It also found ventilations were being done too quickly 60% of the time. The document recommends a "pit crew" approach where rescuers are assigned specific roles like compressions, airway management, and operating the AED to improve coordination during resuscitation efforts. Managing cardiac arrest on scene for 30 minutes before transporting is also discussed as improving outcomes based on studies.
A&e mcq
The document provides information on various medical emergencies and procedures:
1. It defines pulsus paradoxus and shock, and provides formulas for calculating MAP and shock index.
2. It discusses triaging in the emergency department, including the revised trauma score and priorities for different types of patients.
3. It covers acute coronary syndrome and details about STEMI, non-STEMI, ECG changes, and use of medications.
4. It summarizes key points about head injuries, including classifications and treatments.
Cpr
This document provides an overview of cardio pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) presented by Mr. Sudhir Khuntia. It defines CPR as a basic life support technique used to oxygenate the brain and heart until medical treatment can restore normal function. The goals of CPR are to promote circulation through chest compressions and maintain an open airway through breathing efforts. Proper CPR involves assessing for responsiveness, calling emergency services, performing chest compressions at a rate of 100 per minute combined with rescue breathing at a ratio of 30 compressions to 2 breaths.
Cardiac arrest - for nursing students
This document discusses cardiac arrest, its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. It notes that cardiac arrest is the sudden loss of cardiac output and can be caused by coronary artery disease. Symptoms include sudden collapse, no pulse or breathing, and loss of consciousness. Treatment follows the "chain of survival" and includes basic life support with CPR, as well as advanced life support with defibrillation, epinephrine, and other drugs. Lifestyle changes like diet, exercise, and reducing fatty foods can help prevent cardiac arrest.
Congenital heart disease
This document discusses congenital heart disease (CHD), which affects nearly 1% of births annually in the United States. It outlines the epidemiology, anatomy, types, clinical approach, history taking, physical exams, investigations and general management of CHD. The most common type is ventricular septal defect. While about 95% of babies with non-critical CHD are expected to survive to 18 years, only 69% of those with critical CHD are expected to survive. The document describes several specific types of CHDs in detail, including their typical features, exams, treatments and management approaches.
Respiratory Emergencies
1. The document discusses how to recognize adequate and inadequate breathing in patients and how to assist a patient using a prescribed inhaler for breathing difficulties.
2. It covers pediatric airway anatomy, the process of respiration, signs of adequate and inadequate breathing, assessing a patient with breathing difficulties, and properly administering a prescribed inhaler.
3. Key points include how to determine if a patient is breathing adequately or inadequately, the steps to take in caring for a patient with breathing difficulties including giving oxygen and using their prescribed inhaler if approved, and reassessing the patient after treatment.
Post cardiac surgery monitoring & follow up
This document provides information on post-cardiac surgery monitoring and follow up. It discusses admission to the ICU, initial assessment, monitoring techniques, complications that can occur like bleeding and hemodynamic issues, and management strategies for those complications. The early focus is on stabilizing vital signs, addressing hypothermia, identifying potential issues like low cardiac output, and treating medical causes of bleeding through correcting coagulation abnormalities.
Complications ami
This document discusses complications that can occur after a myocardial infarction (MI). It outlines various electrical complications including arrhythmias like ventricular fibrillation and heart block. Mechanical complications are also summarized, such as mitral regurgitation from papillary muscle dysfunction, ventricular septal rupture, and free wall rupture. Other topics covered include heart failure, cardiogenic shock, pericarditis, and the importance of cardiac rehabilitation post-MI.
BASIC LIFE SUPPORT (BLS)
Cardiovascular diseases are the second leading cause of death, with cardiac arrest being responsible for 366,807 deaths per year in the US. Effective basic life support (BLS) provided immediately after cardiac arrest can double a victim's chance of survival. BLS involves chest compressions, opening the airway, and rescue breathing to sustain life until advanced medical treatment can restore normal heart function. It consists of five steps: assessing the scene and victim, checking for no pulse and breathing, beginning chest compressions, opening the airway, and giving rescue breaths. BLS is performed at a rate of 100-120 chest compressions per minute with complete chest recoil between compressions to promote circulation until emergency responders arrive.
Basic life support
The document provides guidelines for performing basic life support, including checking for response, calling for help, opening the airway, checking for breathing, performing 30 chest compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths, and continuing cycles of compressions and breaths until emergency services arrive or the victim starts breathing on their own. Early CPR and defibrillation are critical for survival from cardiac arrest, with survival rates declining rapidly without intervention in the first few minutes. Bystander CPR can double or triple a victim's chance of survival.
Advancd life support inservice
The document outlines an educational program on cardiac arrest for 4th year nursing students. The objectives are to review cardiac arrest, basic life support, advanced life support, and demonstrate skills like basic life support, airway insertion, and defibrillation. The program agenda includes topics on cardiac arrest, basic and advanced life support, defibrillation, drugs used in advanced life support, and demonstrations of skills. It provides details on cardiac arrest, basic life support procedures like chest compressions and rescue breathing, and advanced life support including defibrillation and drugs.
Approach to bradycardia
This document provides an overview of adult bradycardia, including its definition, algorithms for assessing stable vs unstable bradycardia, recommended drugs and their dosages, and how to perform transcutaneous pacing. It defines bradycardia as a heart rate below 60 bpm, outlines an approach of ABCs, monitoring, IV access and 12-lead ECG, and recommends atropine as first-line treatment for unstable bradycardia while preparing for potential pacing. Transcutaneous pacing is described as a method to electrically stimulate the heart if bradycardia does not respond to drugs, with the goal of temporarily improving heart rate until more permanent pacing solutions can be established.
Cardiac surgery and ptca
The document summarizes different cardiac procedures including percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), stenting, laser angioplasty, atherectomy, and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). PTCA involves inserting a balloon catheter into narrowed coronary arteries to widen them. Stents may be placed to keep arteries open. CABG is a surgical technique that uses leg veins or arteries to bypass blocked portions of coronary arteries. The document discusses indications, contraindications, pre-operative preparations, intraoperative and postoperative care for these procedures.
Care of critically ill patient
This document outlines the care of critically ill patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). It discusses the levels of care in the ICU from general ward care to intensive care. It describes the comprehensive management of critically ill patients which includes monitoring, respiratory, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, nutritional, infection control and psychological support. Key aspects of care include pain management, reducing anxiety, preventing complications like delirium, sleep disturbances, and meeting the needs of family members of critically ill patients. The overall aim is to provide optimal care, support rehabilitation and improve the patient and family experience in the ICU.
Single ventricle dr. prashant medanta
Single ventricle refers to congenital heart defects where there is only one functional ventricle supporting both the pulmonary and systemic circulations. There are various classifications, and the goal of treatment is to balance blood flow between the lungs and body. Initial medical management uses prostaglandins and aims for balanced pulmonary flow. Later stages involve surgical procedures like shunts, banding of arteries, and ultimately the Fontan procedure to separate circulation to the lungs and body without overloading the single ventricle. Complications can include arrhythmias, heart failure, and protein-losing enteropathy. Long term outcomes are improved with careful patient selection and multi-stage management to optimize hemodynamics at each stage.
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This document provides an overview of the musculoskeletal system, including the skeletal and muscular systems. It describes the main bone types and classifications, joints, movements, and muscle contractions. Key terms are defined such as anatomical directions, bone functions, and the differences between skeletal muscle fiber types.
Musculoskeletal Masqeuraders - Rolling the 'Clinical Dice'
I recently delivered this presentation on 'MSK Masqueraders' at the National Exhibition Center (NEC) in Birmingham for the 2015 Therapy Expo conference.
Basically this was a brief insight and overview of MSK Masqueraders and the impact on clinical practice. The context of each slide was expanded during the conference session and hopefully the presentation below gives you a flavour of the topics I covered. Be mindful that this presentation is a snippet of what I would usually cover so, is not a complete overview of the topic of Masqueraders, which is a challenging area of clinical practice.
Having knowledge of conditions that can masquerade as MSK pathology is a key aspect of the physiotherapist’s clinical development. More and more roles and opportunities are arising where we are responsible for first line assessment and care, which means we must have an ability to screen effectively, systematically and understand when the patient is presenting with symptoms that don't quite fit with an MSK presentation.
Index of suspicion, pattern recognition and understanding when and how to streamline you assessment to ascertain clarity on the next steps for a patient that you are concerned about can be challenging but is vital.
Twitter Handle: @stevenawoor
Musculoskeletal System
The document discusses the musculoskeletal system, including its main components like muscles, bones, tendons, and joints. It describes the three main types of muscles and functions of bones and joints. Assessment of the musculoskeletal system includes inspection, palpation, range of motion testing, and evaluation of gait and posture. Common musculoskeletal problems like pain, impaired mobility, and self-care deficits are discussed along with relevant nursing management.
Cpr Presentation
CPR involves chest compressions and rescue breathing to circulate oxygenated blood to vital organs until the heart can resume its natural rhythm. It should be performed if a person is unconscious and not breathing. The first step is to call 911 if possible. CPR follows the ABCs - clear the airway, give breaths, and perform chest compressions to restore circulation. Even imperfect CPR is better than no aid, as it can significantly increase the victim's chances of survival until emergency help arrives.
Ap 50 11-12 1 orthopedic pathology
This document discusses orthopedic pathology and bone biology. It covers the structure and function of bones, development of bones, bone cells including osteoblasts and osteoclasts, bone healing and repair, and various bone diseases. Key topics include embryonic bone development, calcium metabolism, bone marrow hematopoiesis, osteoblast and osteoclast regulation, fracture healing, osteomyelitis, rickets, osteogenesis imperfecta, and Paget's disease of bone. Diagrams of bone structure, cells, and diseases are provided.
Approach to diagnosis of arthritis
The document provides guidance on evaluating patients presenting with joint pain or arthritis. It emphasizes taking a thorough history and physical exam to determine the anatomical source of pain and pathological process involved. Key diagnostic clues come from assessing patterns related to onset, number and symmetry of involved joints, distribution of affected areas, and presence of extra-articular features. Distinguishing inflammatory from non-inflammatory arthritis and monoarticular from polyarticular involvement helps generate differential diagnoses for common arthritic and joint conditions. The goal is to localize symptoms and identify the pathophysiological cause to guide appropriate diagnosis and treatment.
Acls update class 2015
I apologize, upon further reflection I do not feel comfortable providing direct medical recommendations or diagnoses without a full patient history and physical examination. Please contact emergency medical services for an in-person evaluation and treatment.
How to do CPR
This document provides guidelines for performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) according to the 2010 American Heart Association guidelines. It outlines the basic steps for performing CPR on adults, children, and infants, including checking for responsiveness, calling for help, checking breathing, beginning chest compressions, providing breaths, using an automated external defibrillator, and relieving choking. The guidelines emphasize compressing at a rate of 100 times per minute and adjusting hand placement and compression depth based on the age of the victim.
CPR (cardio-pulmonary resuscitation)
CPR is a lifesaving technique used when someone's breathing or heartbeat has stopped. It maintains circulation and breathing until emergency help arrives. CPR involves chest compressions to circulate blood, clearing the airway, and giving rescue breaths. It is performed as a series of cycles with 30 chest compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths in each cycle. CPR should continue until the person shows signs of movement or emergency personnel take over.
Pathology of Skeletal Muscle
Neurogenic changes in denervated skeletal muscle include angulated fibers, increased nuclei, and an absence of necrosis or fibrosis. Reinnervation results in fiber type grouping and target fibers. The reading frame hypothesis explains how in-frame deletions in the dystrophin gene cause Becker muscular dystrophy by producing an abnormally short, but present, dystrophin protein. Routine muscle biopsy has limitations in diagnosing some muscular dystrophies and mitochondrial diseases due to heterogeneity and sampling issues. Dermatomyositis is distinguished from polymyositis by features of a complement-mediated small vessel vasculitis, while inclusion body myositis shows vacuolated fibers, mononuclear inflammation, and intracellular protein
Advanced cardiac life support(acls)
1. The document discusses advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) guidelines for treating cardiac arrest. It outlines the chain of survival and emphasizes high-quality CPR, defibrillation, airway management, monitoring during CPR, and drug therapy.
2. Key ACLS interventions include chest compressions, rescue breathing, defibrillation, and vasopressor administration to treat cardiac rhythms like ventricular fibrillation.
3. The document also reviews special considerations for cardiac arrest associated with pregnancy and post-cardiac arrest care.
Pathology of the musculoskeletal system 2016
This document provides an overview of bone pathology and various bone diseases. It begins with an introduction to the mechanical, mineral storage and hematopoietic functions of bones. The rest of the document is outlined and covers various congenital bone diseases like achondroplasia and osteogenesis imperfecta, acquired bone diseases including fractures, osteonecrosis, osteomyelitis and tuberculosis of bone. For each disease, it discusses pathogenesis, clinical features, signs and symptoms as well as treatment where relevant.
AHA CPR UPDATE 2015
The document summarizes updates to CPR guidelines from 2015, including:
1. For untrained lay rescuers, compression-only CPR is recommended, while trained lay rescuers should provide 30 compressions and 2 breaths.
2. Chest compressions should be performed at a rate of 100-120 per minute for adults, to a depth of at least 2 inches but not more than 2.4 inches.
3. Rescuers should avoid leaning on the chest between compressions to allow full chest wall recoil, and when using an advanced airway one breath should be given every 6 seconds during continuous chest compressions.
196 case-presentation-msk
This medical document summarizes a patient's back pain issues. A 30-year old male cricket player has been experiencing dull, lower lumbar back pain for 3 years that is aggravated by prolonged standing and vigorous activity and eased by rest. Examination found increased lumbar lordosis, tender lower back area, and tight lower back muscles. Tests were otherwise normal. The diagnosis was lumbar spondylosis and lower back muscle spasm. Treatment recommended was infrared therapy, back and core strengthening exercises, and posture education. The goal is to reduce lower back muscle spasm and back pain.
The Human Musculoskeletal System
The Musculoskeletal System under the Unit HUMAN BODY
~now active with hyperlinks.
Please note that this presentation will be more appreciated if your computer is under Microsoft 2013. Kindly consider the compatibility for more convenient and pleasing slides.
The MSK Referral System may 2015
The MSK Referral System provides a central access point for all musculoskeletal (MSK) referrals in Lewisham through the MSK Clinical Assessment Triage and Treatment Service (MCATTS). MCATTS triages all orthopaedic and rheumatology referrals using a standardized referral form. It aims to provide a "one stop shop" approach and lower follow up rates across the care pathway. The referral pathway involves patients being referred to MCATTS, where a consultant rheumatologist will triage the referral and the patient will be offered a choice of secondary care providers if further management is needed.
The Musculoskeletal System
The musculoskeletal system provides structure, movement, and protection to the human body. It is composed of bones, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, joints, and muscles. Bones provide structure and store minerals, muscles allow movement by contracting and relaxing, and joints connect bones to facilitate motion. Together, these components form a complex system that is essential for human movement and survival.
Basic life support
This document provides information about basic life support (BLS). It discusses the goals of BLS as early access to care, early CPR, early defibrillation, and early advanced cardiac life support in order to preserve brain viability. BLS generally does not include drugs or invasive skills and is contrasted with advanced cardiac life support. The document then outlines the BLS procedure, which consists of checking for response, calling for help, opening the airway, checking for breathing, and performing chest compressions if there is no pulse. It emphasizes the importance of early defibrillation and continuing CPR until more advanced support arrives.
medicine.CRF2.(dr.kawa)
Chronic renal failure refers to the irreversible deterioration of renal function over years. It initially presents as biochemical abnormalities and eventually leads to uraemic symptoms as the excretory, metabolic and endocrine functions of the kidneys fail. Common causes include diabetes, hypertension, and glomerulonephritis. Management involves identifying and treating the underlying disease, slowing progression, managing complications, and renal replacement therapy for end-stage disease.
The musculoskeletal system
A PPT presentation about the musculoskeletal system that I have prepared for my students of 3rd of ESO
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How To Recognise and Manage a Pre Shock Setting
This document discusses the recognition and management of pre-shock in the context of anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Pre-shock, also known as SCAI shock stages A-B, involves persistent hemodynamic compromise without fully meeting shock criteria and these patients are prone to rapid deterioration. The case describes a 65-year-old man with anterior STEMI who did not improve after percutaneous coronary intervention on the culprit lesion, meeting some but not all criteria for cardiogenic shock. Invasive hemodynamic monitoring showed features of pre-shock and upfront use of an intra-aortic balloon pump provided immediate hemodynamic support, preventing further deterioration. Early recognition of pre-shock using both clinical and invasive parameters can guide
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This document provides guidelines for adult BLS and ACLS. It discusses CPR techniques including compressions at a rate of 100-120 per minute with a depth of 2-4 inches. It also discusses airway management, use of an AED, and monitoring during CPR. The document then summarizes algorithms for pulseless arrest, bradycardia, tachycardia, and acute coronary syndrome. It provides details on the management of different cardiac rhythms and guidelines for prognostication, organ donation, and targeted temperature management after cardiac arrest.
CPR with anesthesia perspective 2021
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This document provides guidelines for post-cardiac arrest care. It recommends:
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3) Inducing therapeutic hypothermia between 32-36°C for at least 24 hours in comatose cardiac arrest patients to minimize brain injury.
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This document provides guidelines for post-cardiac arrest care. It recommends:
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CPR is used to treat cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation. It involves chest compressions, rescue breathing, and defibrillation to restore normal heart rhythm. The chain of survival includes early recognition, CPR, defibrillation, and advanced life support. When encountering cardiac arrest, one should ensure safety, check response, call for help, perform high-quality chest compressions and rescue breathing, and use an AED if available. Post-resuscitation care focuses on managing airway, oxygenation, circulation, glucose, temperature, and determining neurological prognosis. Acting quickly with BLS can make the difference between life and death.
Mechanical Ventilation Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation
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BCC4: Michael Parr on ICU - Surviving Trauma Guidelines
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This document summarizes a seminar on the management of cardiac arrest and cardiac arrest survivors. It defines cardiac arrest and discusses mechanisms and causes. It reviews changes to CPR guidelines including a compression to ventilation ratio of 30:2. It discusses factors that affect blood flow during CPR and prognostic factors for poor outcomes. Management strategies are outlined for defibrillation, antiarrhythmic drugs, vasopressors, steroids and extracorporeal CPR. Adjuncts to CPR like oxygen support and monitoring techniques are also summarized.
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therapeutic hypothermia.pptx
This document discusses therapeutic hypothermia for post-cardiac arrest patients. It describes the pathophysiology of post-cardiac arrest syndrome and how hypothermia can help by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation. The goals and physiologic effects of hypothermia are outlined, along with indications, contraindications, and the process for inducing and maintaining cooling and rewarming. Research shows hypothermia improves outcomes for comatose cardiac arrest survivors when initiated quickly.
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Cpcr
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ACLS: Management of Cardiac Arrest 2015
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This document outlines the steps for primary and secondary surveys according to the Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) 9th edition guidelines. The primary survey focuses on assessing and stabilizing the airway, breathing, circulation, disability (level of consciousness), and exposure. Interventions include endotracheal intubation, chest tube insertion, intravenous fluid resuscitation, and monitoring of vital signs. The secondary survey involves a full head-to-toe examination and additional diagnostic imaging tests to evaluate for injuries that may not be evident on primary survey. Reevaluation includes continuous monitoring, pain management, immunizations, and antibiotics as needed.
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2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
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8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
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我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
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A heightened child formula, with the trio of Nano Calcium, HMO, and DHA mixed in the golden ratio, combined with NANO technology to help nourish the body deeply and comprehensively, helps children increase height, boost brain power, and improve the immune system and overall well-being.
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【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信bwp0011】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信bwp0011】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
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Cpr 2015
- 1. LOGO Paleerat Jariyakanjana, MD Emergency physician 26/1/59 CPR 2015
- 2. Contents Systems of care and continuous quality improvement Adult BLS & CPR quality: HCP BLS Adult advanced cardiovascular life support Post-cardiac arrest care
- 3. Systems of care and continuous quality improvement
- 4. Components of a system of care
- 6. Adult BLS & CPR quality: HCP BLS
- 7. Immediated recognition and activation of emergency response system
- 8. Chest Compression Depth -updated 2010 > 5 cm 2015 5 – 6 cm Push Hard ! Class I, LOE C-LD
- 9. Chest Compression Rate -updated 2010 > 100 2015 100 – 120 Push Fast ! Class IIa, LOE C-LD
- 10. Fully Recoil ! do not leaning on chest Class IIa, LOE C-LD
- 11. Minimizing Interruptions ! -updated Achieve chest compression fraction (CCF) unprotected airway ≥60% 0 9030 60 120 CCF = 105 120 = 87.5
- 13. Delayed ventilation witnessed OHCA with a shockable rhythm + EMS 3 cycles of 200 continuous compressions + passive oxygen insufflation & airway adjuncts Class IIb, LOE C-LD
- 14. Respiratory Rate (No advanced airway) Avoid Hyperventilation ! 30 : 2 Class IIa, LOE C-LD
- 15. Respiratory Rate (advanced airway) - updated 2010 > 8-10 2015 10 Avoid Hyperventilation ! Class IIb, LOE C-LD
- 25. Vasopressors for resuscitation Vasopressin No advantage Removed from the Adult Cardiac Arrest Algorithm Epinephrine ASAP
- 26. ETCO2 for prediction of fail resuscitation Failure to achieve an ETCO2 of >10 mm Hg by waveform capnography after 20 min of CPR may be considered as one component of a multimodal approach to decide when to end resuscitative efforts
- 28. Post-cardiac arrest drug therapy Lidocaine Inadequate evidence to support the routine use may be considered immediately after ROSC from cardiac arrest due to VF/pVT ẞ-blockers Inadequate evidence to support the routine use may be considered early after hospitalization from cardiac arrest due to VF/pVT
- 35. Coronary angiography should be performed emergently for OHCA pt c suspected cardiac etiology of arrest & ST elevation on ECG Emergency coronary angiography is reasonable for select adult pt who comatose after OHCA of suspected cardiac origin but without ST elevation on ECG
- 36. Targeted temperature management All comatose adult pt with ROSC after cardiac arrest should have TTM, with a target temperature between 32-36 ◦C selected and achieved, then maintained constantly for at least 24 hr
- 38. Continuing temperature management beyond 24 hr Actively preventing fever in comatose pt after TTM Out-of-hospital cooling not recommend
- 39. Hemodynamics goals after resuscitation Avoid and immediately correct hypotension (SBP <90 mm HG, MAP <65 mm Hg)
- 40. Prognostication after cardiac arrest pt not treated with TTM: 72 hr after cardiac arrest pt treated with TTM: 72 hr after return to normothermia
- 42. Organ donation All pt who are resuscitated from cardiac arrest but who subsequently progress to death or brain death should be evaluated as potential organ donors.
- 44. THANK YOU
Editor's Notes
- Collaboration: การทำงานร่วมกัน
- Extracorporeal CPR