Structuralism was the first school of psychology and focused on breaking down mental processes into the most basic components. Researchers tried to understand the basic elements of consciousness using a method known as introspection. Wilhelm Wundt, founder of the first psychology lab, is often associated with this school of thought despite the fact that it was his student Edward B. Titchener who first coined the term to describe this school of thought.
Functionalism formed as a reaction to the structuralism and was heavily influenced by the work of William James and the evolutionary theory of Charles Darwin. Functionalists sought to explain the mental processes in a more systematic and accurate manner. Rather than focusing on the elements of consciousness, functionalists focused on the purpose of consciousness and behavior. Functionalism also emphasized individual differences, which had a profound impact on education.
A presentation about William James' psychological school of thought known as Functionalism. These slides explain functionalism in a very easy language. They are pleasant to look at and fun to present while sticking to the concept.
his videos describes the key points of functionalism. The points mentioned in slides are core points. These points are important for paper point of view
https://youtu.be/kGyZHDa21pM
STRUCTURALISM
SCHOOLS OF PSYCHOLOGY
Ms.Priyanka
Assistant Professor
Department of Psychology
Akal University Talwandi Sabo
Bathinda.
mokhapriyanka30@gmail.com
A presentation about William James' psychological school of thought known as Functionalism. These slides explain functionalism in a very easy language. They are pleasant to look at and fun to present while sticking to the concept.
his videos describes the key points of functionalism. The points mentioned in slides are core points. These points are important for paper point of view
https://youtu.be/kGyZHDa21pM
STRUCTURALISM
SCHOOLS OF PSYCHOLOGY
Ms.Priyanka
Assistant Professor
Department of Psychology
Akal University Talwandi Sabo
Bathinda.
mokhapriyanka30@gmail.com
Cognitive psychology is a relatively young branch of psychology, yet it has quickly grown to become one of the most popular subfields. Few Practical Application of Cognitive Psychology(Science),Thinking, decision-making/increasing decision making accuracy, problem-solving, learning /structuring educational curricula to enhance learning , attention,Memory/Improving memory, forgetting, and
language acquisition.
But what exactly is cognitive psychology?
What do cognitive psychologists do?
When psychology first emerged as a science separate from biology and philosophy, the debate over how to describe and explain the human mind and behavior began.
The different schools of psychology represent the major theories within psychology.
Table of Contents:
- THE EMERGENCE OF PSYCHOLOGY
- DEVELOPMENT OF PSYCHOLOGY
- BASIC SCIENTIFIC PSYCHOLOGICAL SCHOOLS
- STRUCTURALISM
- FUNCTIONALISM
- PSYCHOANALYTIC SCHOOL
- THE STRUCTURE OF THE PSYCHE
- CRITICISM OF PSYCHOANALYSIS
- BEHAVIORISM
- GESTALT PSYCHOLOGY
- HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGY
- COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY
- BRANCHES OF PSYCHOLOGY
- RESEARCH METHODS
Topic: Psychoanalytic School of Thought
Student Name: Komal Memon
Class: B.Ed. Hons Elementary Part (III)
Project Name: “Young Teachers' Professional Development (TPD)"
"Project Founder: Prof. Dr. Amjad Ali Arain
Faculty of Education, University of Sindh, Pakistan
experimental psychology history, experimental psychology lecture, beginning of experimental psychology, experimental method in psychology in English, experimental psychology introduction, a level psychology experimental method, nature of experimental psychology, experimental psychology overview
For More Relevant Presentation Visit my Website:
http://jobsforworld.blogspot.com/2015/12/presentation-of-education.html
The historical development of Abnormal Psychology or Psychopathology is worth studying. The progressive as well as conservative steps have contributed to a balanced view of abnormal behavior.
Cognitive psychology is a relatively young branch of psychology, yet it has quickly grown to become one of the most popular subfields. Few Practical Application of Cognitive Psychology(Science),Thinking, decision-making/increasing decision making accuracy, problem-solving, learning /structuring educational curricula to enhance learning , attention,Memory/Improving memory, forgetting, and
language acquisition.
But what exactly is cognitive psychology?
What do cognitive psychologists do?
When psychology first emerged as a science separate from biology and philosophy, the debate over how to describe and explain the human mind and behavior began.
The different schools of psychology represent the major theories within psychology.
Table of Contents:
- THE EMERGENCE OF PSYCHOLOGY
- DEVELOPMENT OF PSYCHOLOGY
- BASIC SCIENTIFIC PSYCHOLOGICAL SCHOOLS
- STRUCTURALISM
- FUNCTIONALISM
- PSYCHOANALYTIC SCHOOL
- THE STRUCTURE OF THE PSYCHE
- CRITICISM OF PSYCHOANALYSIS
- BEHAVIORISM
- GESTALT PSYCHOLOGY
- HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGY
- COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY
- BRANCHES OF PSYCHOLOGY
- RESEARCH METHODS
Topic: Psychoanalytic School of Thought
Student Name: Komal Memon
Class: B.Ed. Hons Elementary Part (III)
Project Name: “Young Teachers' Professional Development (TPD)"
"Project Founder: Prof. Dr. Amjad Ali Arain
Faculty of Education, University of Sindh, Pakistan
experimental psychology history, experimental psychology lecture, beginning of experimental psychology, experimental method in psychology in English, experimental psychology introduction, a level psychology experimental method, nature of experimental psychology, experimental psychology overview
For More Relevant Presentation Visit my Website:
http://jobsforworld.blogspot.com/2015/12/presentation-of-education.html
The historical development of Abnormal Psychology or Psychopathology is worth studying. The progressive as well as conservative steps have contributed to a balanced view of abnormal behavior.
Well known linguists such as De Saussere, F. and Bloomfield, L. main representative theoretician of a school of language called Structuralism. De Saussere, F. belongs to the group of European linguistics who developed studies on the language field at the end of the 19th century and beginning of 20th century while Bloomfield, L. belongs to the group of the North American ones.
This is sometimes referred to as the Person–Environment Correspondence
Theory. It was originally developed by René Dawis, George England and Lloyd
Lofquist from the University of Minnesota in 1964.
The more closely a person’s abilities (skills, knowledge, experience, attitude,
behaviours, etc.) correspond with the requirements of the role or the
organisation, the more likely it is that they will perform the job well and be
perceived as satisfactory by the employer.
Services of the Guidance Office:
1. Individual Inventory
2. Information
3. Counseling
4. Assessment and Appraisal
5. Referral
6. Follow-up
7. Consultation
8. Research and Evaluation
9. Prevention and Wellness
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
2. Structuralism
Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920)
German physiologist who
was trained in medicine.
Specialized in the scientific
study of human
consciousness.
Established the first
psychological laboratory at
the University of Leipzig in
Germany in 1879.
Invented his own laboratory
equipments
4. Structuralism
Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920)
Often identified as “the world’s
first true psychologist” and the
“Founder of Psychology.”
Also identified as the “Father of
Experimental Psychology”
Wundt with his lab research assistants
5. Wundt's aim was to record thoughts and sensations, and to
analyze them into their constituent elements
Wundt founded voluntarism, the processing of organizing the
mind
Structuralism
During his academic career Wundt trained
186 graduate students (116 in psychology).
Edward Titchener, who described his
system as Structuralism, or the analysis of
the basic elements that constitute the mind.
6. Structuralism had its roots in earlier work in
physiology.
Scientists there (e.g. Gustav Fechner) had found
success in studying sensory perception by
manipulating stimuli and having subjects report
back their experience.
Wundt adopted this general approach for his new
science
Structuralism
7. Wundt defined psychology as the study of the
structure of conscious experience.
The goal was to find the 'atoms' of conscious
experience, and from there to build a knowledge of
how the atoms combine to create our experience.
Wundt hoped to thus emulate the success of the
natural sciences
Structuralism
8. As psychology was defined as the study of
experience, and as an outside observer cannot
gather information on subjective experience,
Wundt turned to introspection (experimental self-
observation) as the tool for gathering data.
Researchers were trained with specific criteria for
becoming skilled introspectors.
Structuralism
9. Structuralism
Structuralism was the study of the most basic
elements, that make up our conscious mental
processes.
Elements of the Mind:
Sensations
Perceptions
10. Structuralism
Sensations are relatively meaningless bits of
information that result when the brain processes
electrical signals that come from the sense organs
Perceptions are meaningful sensory expreriences
that results after the brain combines hundreds of
sensations.
11. William James (1842-1910)
Functionalism
American pragmatist and
Psychologist
Went to Germany and met
Wundt and Helmholtz
Brought Functionalism in the US
First American psychologist
Father of American Psychology
12. Functionalism
William James (1842-1910)
Wrote the first general text
book on psychology, The
Principles of Psychology (1890)
He moved from psychology to
philosophy.
He took a strong individualistic
perspective rooted in individual
experience.
13. Functionalism
William James (1842-1910)
He argued forcibly against the
structuralist position that
conscious can be broken into
constituent parts.
Coining the phrase 'stream of
consciousness', James proposed
that mental life is a unity that
flows and changes.
Consciousness is a continuum
14. Functionalism
William James (1842-1910)
In Principles of Psychology he
presented illuminating ideas
concerning consciousness,
attention, memory, habits, and
emotions.
Emotions are caused by
physiological changes
15. Functionalism
Psychology is the study of mental activity (e.g.
perception, memory, imagination, feeling, judgment).
Mental activity is to be evaluated in terms of how it
serves the organism in adapting to its environment.
Focuses on the functions of the mind
Study of how a mental process operates.
Study of how the mental process functions in the evolution
of the species, what adaptive property it provides that
would cause it to be selected through evolution.
16. Functionalism
Mental acts can be studied through
introspection, the use of instruments to
record and measure
Objective manifestations of mind, through the
study of its creations and products
And through the study of anatomy and
physiology.
17. Functionalism
Functionalism was the study of the function
rather than the structure of consciousness,
was interested in how the minds adapt to our
changing environment
Attention, Memory, and Emotion
18. Book
Macapagal, M.E.J. (2007). General Psychology for Filipino College
Students. Manila, Ph: Ateneo University Press.
Mangal, S.K. (2013). General Psychology. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
Plotnik, R. & Kouyoumdjian, H. (2011). Introduction to Psychology. (9th
ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
Internet
University of Utah Department of Psychology. (n.d.). Wilhelm Wundt and
Structuralism. In: A Brief History of Psychology. Retrieved from:
http://www.psych.utah.edu/gordon/Classes/Psy4905Docs/PsychHistory/Cards/Wundt.html
University of Utah Department of Psychology. (n.d.). William James and
Functionalism. In: A Brief History of Psychology. Retrieved from:
http://www.psych.utah.edu/gordon/Classes/Psy4905Docs/PsychHistory/Cards/James.html
References