In complex engineering business, it is useful to consider a OPEX model rather than a CAPEX model. This is to protect the customer from complex technology risks, changing technologies. Customer pays for successful delivery of services rather than buying equipment.
Iot based water quality monitoring systemBinayakreddy
As per increase in water pollution there is need of controlling pollution in water is finished by monitoring water quality.
Our system consists of various sensors which will compute the standard values of water in real time for effective action and is accurate and only less manpower required.
Air pollution monitoring system using mobile gprs sensors array pptSaurabh Giratkar
ppt This paper contain brief introduction to vehicular pollution, effect of increase in vehicular pollution on environment as well on human health. To monitor this pollution wireless sensor network (WSN) system is proposed. The proposed system consists of a Mobile Data-Acquisition Unit (Mobile-DAQ) and a fixed Internet-Enabled Pollution Monitoring Server (Pollution-Server). The Mobile-DAQ unit integrates a single-chip microcontroller, air pollution sensors array, a General Packet Radio Service Modem (GPRS-Modem), and a Global Positioning System Module (GPS-Module). The Pollution-Server is a high-end personal computer application server with Internet connectivity. The Mobile-DAQ unit gathers air pollutants levels (CO, NO2, and SO2), and packs them in a frame with the GPS physical location, time, and date. The frame is subsequently uploaded to the GPRS-Modem and transmitted to the Pollution-Server via the public mobile network. A database server is attached to the Pollution- Server for storing the pollutants level for further usage by various clients such as environment protection agencies, vehicles registration authorities, and tourist and insurance companies.
Iot based water quality monitoring systemBinayakreddy
As per increase in water pollution there is need of controlling pollution in water is finished by monitoring water quality.
Our system consists of various sensors which will compute the standard values of water in real time for effective action and is accurate and only less manpower required.
Air pollution monitoring system using mobile gprs sensors array pptSaurabh Giratkar
ppt This paper contain brief introduction to vehicular pollution, effect of increase in vehicular pollution on environment as well on human health. To monitor this pollution wireless sensor network (WSN) system is proposed. The proposed system consists of a Mobile Data-Acquisition Unit (Mobile-DAQ) and a fixed Internet-Enabled Pollution Monitoring Server (Pollution-Server). The Mobile-DAQ unit integrates a single-chip microcontroller, air pollution sensors array, a General Packet Radio Service Modem (GPRS-Modem), and a Global Positioning System Module (GPS-Module). The Pollution-Server is a high-end personal computer application server with Internet connectivity. The Mobile-DAQ unit gathers air pollutants levels (CO, NO2, and SO2), and packs them in a frame with the GPS physical location, time, and date. The frame is subsequently uploaded to the GPRS-Modem and transmitted to the Pollution-Server via the public mobile network. A database server is attached to the Pollution- Server for storing the pollutants level for further usage by various clients such as environment protection agencies, vehicles registration authorities, and tourist and insurance companies.
Handout prepared to the "Introduction to water and waste water management|.
Brief introduction about water and wastewater monitoring.
Contact: adnansirage@gmail.com
In today’s global scenario, water wastage and water shortage are an over rising problem. With the world population rising minute by minute, the need for water is increasing and therefore water conservation is the need of the hour. Today’s industries need huge amount of manpower for system supervision. We have come out with a solution where we use sensors to measure the water level of the storage system and be informed about the same, saving human efforts. Here, sensors are fit in the storage tank at different levels. The sensors are further connected to a microcontroller. The sensors detect the water level and inform it to the microcontroller which displays the storage tank status on the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). A gate mechanism is also attached to this system which is triggered when the water level reaches the brim of the storage system.
IOT based Water Level Monitoring system is an improved system which will inform the users about the level of liquid and will prevent it from overflowing. To demonstrate this the system makes use of containers, where the ultrasonic sensors placed over the containers to detect the liquid level and compare it with the container’s depth. The system makes use of AVR family microcontroller, Arduino, LCD screen, Wi-Fi modem for sending data and a buzzer. A 12 V transformer is used for power supply in this system. The LCD screen is used to display the status of the level of liquid in the containers. The liquid level is highlighted as colored to show the level of liquid present in the container with the help of a web page to the user. The buzzer starts ringing when the set limit of the liquid is crossed. Thus this system helps
This system uses sensor technology with the microcontroller, relay, DC motor and battery. Behave as an intelligent switching system that detects the soil moisture level and irrigates the plant if necessary. The ON / OFF motor will automatically be based on the dryness level of the soil.
ppt submit by Prashant D. Auti
Water quality monitoring based on small satellite technology 1ALAKAK1
In order to improve the routine of water quality monitoring and reduce the risk of accidental or deliberate contaminations, this paper presents the development of in-situ water quality monitoring and analysis system based on small satellite technology.
Geotechnical & Structural Automated Real Time Monitoring and Alert SystemsRekaNext Capital
Real Time Monitoring seminar in Institute of Engineers, Singapore Oct 2007. The presentation shares the concept and deployment of Real Time Monitoring systems addressing the lessons learned from the Nicoll Highway Collapse incident in 2004
Handout prepared to the "Introduction to water and waste water management|.
Brief introduction about water and wastewater monitoring.
Contact: adnansirage@gmail.com
In today’s global scenario, water wastage and water shortage are an over rising problem. With the world population rising minute by minute, the need for water is increasing and therefore water conservation is the need of the hour. Today’s industries need huge amount of manpower for system supervision. We have come out with a solution where we use sensors to measure the water level of the storage system and be informed about the same, saving human efforts. Here, sensors are fit in the storage tank at different levels. The sensors are further connected to a microcontroller. The sensors detect the water level and inform it to the microcontroller which displays the storage tank status on the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). A gate mechanism is also attached to this system which is triggered when the water level reaches the brim of the storage system.
IOT based Water Level Monitoring system is an improved system which will inform the users about the level of liquid and will prevent it from overflowing. To demonstrate this the system makes use of containers, where the ultrasonic sensors placed over the containers to detect the liquid level and compare it with the container’s depth. The system makes use of AVR family microcontroller, Arduino, LCD screen, Wi-Fi modem for sending data and a buzzer. A 12 V transformer is used for power supply in this system. The LCD screen is used to display the status of the level of liquid in the containers. The liquid level is highlighted as colored to show the level of liquid present in the container with the help of a web page to the user. The buzzer starts ringing when the set limit of the liquid is crossed. Thus this system helps
This system uses sensor technology with the microcontroller, relay, DC motor and battery. Behave as an intelligent switching system that detects the soil moisture level and irrigates the plant if necessary. The ON / OFF motor will automatically be based on the dryness level of the soil.
ppt submit by Prashant D. Auti
Water quality monitoring based on small satellite technology 1ALAKAK1
In order to improve the routine of water quality monitoring and reduce the risk of accidental or deliberate contaminations, this paper presents the development of in-situ water quality monitoring and analysis system based on small satellite technology.
Geotechnical & Structural Automated Real Time Monitoring and Alert SystemsRekaNext Capital
Real Time Monitoring seminar in Institute of Engineers, Singapore Oct 2007. The presentation shares the concept and deployment of Real Time Monitoring systems addressing the lessons learned from the Nicoll Highway Collapse incident in 2004
Real Time Monitoring Systems for Tunnels & Deep Excavation ProjectsRekaNext Capital
Presented in Malaysian Geotechnical Conference 16 March 2004 and a month later on 20 April 2004, there was the Nicoll Highway Collapse ! This system, if it had been used could have provided early warning to the site supervisors. The system was developed in 2001/2002 and had been used in many projects in Singapore.
Continuous Monitoring of Harmful Algal Blooms | YSIXylem Inc.
Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) are a real problem for source water managers. Understanding what this problem is, being aware of when the problem exists and then being able to act on the problem before it is unmanageable is critical to the health of our water bodies.
DR. Stephanie Smith, YSI Product Manager, is an expert on the issue, and here she shares some of her extensive knowledge regarding HABs, and some tips for how to proactively manage them. This is her presentation given at American Water Works Association.
INTRODUCTION TO WATER POLLUTION PARAMETERS -CONCEPT, OBJECTIVES AND NEED OF W...Arvind Kumar
INTRODUCTION TO WATER POLLUTION PARAMETERS
-CONCEPT, OBJECTIVES AND NEED OF WATER QUALITY MONITORING, SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS
by DR. I.D. MALLDepartment of Chemical Engg.Indian Institute of Technology, RoorkeeRoorkee- 247667
Techport is an end-to end latest solutions provider for remote monitoring applications.We offer the most comprehensive set of chemical and equipment solutions and services available, helping our customers manage and optimize their water resources and process challenges across industries and municipalities.
The information and control system allows both software and hardware to establish a connection with each other despite
varied sources. It offers you get a quick insight into the objects' function and also enables users to monitor an endless
number of installations irrespective of the demographic location in real time. In this manner, a laptop, smartphone, or PC
allows performing the entire task in the most convenient manner.
Remote Monitoring & Control system in India has resolved the issue to a large extent. It empowers total, computerized
checking by specialists at a central area just as manual changes by procedure ventures at explicit
destinations by nearby local organizations as required. The system enables operators to accelerate, back off, or generally
change a particular part of the procedure as distinguished by the refined central monitoring system.
The functions of the pumping station in case of remote process monitoring of the water supply system have resolved
many issues at a considerable rate. Today, data transmission is dependent on the web application. The configuration is
developed depending on the Microsoft tools and a set of pre-de-ned web services. This empowers steady and solid
information transmission from the pumping station to the dispatch center along with the signal commands from the
middle to the local control unit. The framework gives the administrator in the dispatch center the perception of control
of ces with the graphical and unthinkable introduction of pertinent qualities and parameters. The operator can screen the
usefulness of the whole structure on the SCADA Base Remote Monitoring screen, and alert reports help with finding
issues, which adds to a huge increment in upkeep effectiveness. The association between the dispatch center and
pumping station is built up with remote information transmission utilizing cell phone administrators.
Io t based water level monitoring system of dams insangamesh kumbar
IoT-BASED WATER LEVEL MONITORING SYSTEM OF DAMS IN KARNATAKA,This project proposes a wireless solution, based on Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) network for the monitoring and controlling of the dams water level parameter.
The equipment uses an ultrasonic sensor device to accurately measure and determine the waters in real time.
The standalone Water Level Monitoring System is equipped with solar panel and makes use of an ultrasonic sensor to measure the rate of change of water level using the principle similar to radar and sonar.
The sensor calculates the time interval between sending the signal and receiving the echo to determine the water level.
The information collected is then transmitted to a central server at a predefined interval, via SMS.
EnviroConnect is a browser based software solution for monitoring and viewing Stack and Ambient Air Quality at multiple locations. EnviroConnect is robust and can scale from a single station installation to a nation-wide installation of hundreds of stations.
Implement EnviroConnect for
1) Stack and Ambient Air Quality monitoring within Power Plants, Steel Plants, Cement Plants etc.
2) Nationwide network for Stack and Ambient Air monitoring
3) City wide pollution monitoring
Revolutionizing Water Management- KWS800 Water Quality Monitoring System.pdfkacise
Are you ready to take water management to a whole new level? Look no further! Introducing the cutting-edge KWS800 Water Quality Monitoring System, the ultimate solution for accurate and efficient water quality assessment. For more details visit the site https://www.kcsensor.com/product/kws800-water-quality-monitoring-system/
Root cause of Magnetic Humming due to TransformerRekaNext Capital
In Audio Design in cassettes, magnetic head picks up magnetic stray fields and cause irritating humming background noise. The 3rd harmonic of 50 Hz gets amplified when the speaker resonance coincides.
This R&D report validates the root cause. The solution was to have a physcial distance, while the current produced units had a wire loop to create a 150Hz pickup coil to phase cancellation manually tuned at PCB.
Assessment of the dynamic characteristics of the Helix Bridge at Marina Bay, ...RekaNext Capital
Modal testing was carried out to determine
the dynamic properties of the bridge. SysEng
(Singapore) Pte Ltd was commissioned
to undertake the modal testing. Professor James Brownjohn from Full Scale Dynamics Ltd was engaged by SysEng as a technical adviser for the modal testing.
Learned how to convert R&D results into a working Prototype. The PhD program was supported by a U.K. SME Industrial Scholarship from Wolf Safety Lamp Co, Sheffield to develop a Portable High Speed Turbo Generator from 55 Watts to 250 Watts within the same packaging. Starting from magnetic materials of Alnico until Rare Earth Samarium Cobalt with different Rotor Design configurations at TRL3. This project was to develop a full scale TRL5 prototype suitable for the product development launch of the Turbolite Model. The design required the development of an Efficient Electric Power Generator Model, a 2 Dimensional Magnetic Field Finite Element Method (FEM) Model from Maxwell' s Equation with Numerical Methods using Fortran IV and Development of over speed protection electronic techniques. The project was successful launched into a full scale product model by the company. In their website, it is mentioned that that product help the company to grow into an international business.
Proof of Concept project for Singapore PUB Water Reclaimation Plant to track staff for both out-door and in-door. Uses ZigBee and Triangluarization to determine position. Works fairly well, but battery consumption is not good
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Quality defects in TMT Bars, Possible causes and Potential Solutions.PrashantGoswami42
Maintaining high-quality standards in the production of TMT bars is crucial for ensuring structural integrity in construction. Addressing common defects through careful monitoring, standardized processes, and advanced technology can significantly improve the quality of TMT bars. Continuous training and adherence to quality control measures will also play a pivotal role in minimizing these defects.
Democratizing Fuzzing at Scale by Abhishek Aryaabh.arya
Presented at NUS: Fuzzing and Software Security Summer School 2024
This keynote talks about the democratization of fuzzing at scale, highlighting the collaboration between open source communities, academia, and industry to advance the field of fuzzing. It delves into the history of fuzzing, the development of scalable fuzzing platforms, and the empowerment of community-driven research. The talk will further discuss recent advancements leveraging AI/ML and offer insights into the future evolution of the fuzzing landscape.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
Event Management System Vb Net Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
In present era, the scopes of information technology growing with a very fast .We do not see any are untouched from this industry. The scope of information technology has become wider includes: Business and industry. Household Business, Communication, Education, Entertainment, Science, Medicine, Engineering, Distance Learning, Weather Forecasting. Carrier Searching and so on.
My project named “Event Management System” is software that store and maintained all events coordinated in college. It also helpful to print related reports. My project will help to record the events coordinated by faculties with their Name, Event subject, date & details in an efficient & effective ways.
In my system we have to make a system by which a user can record all events coordinated by a particular faculty. In our proposed system some more featured are added which differs it from the existing system such as security.
Forklift Classes Overview by Intella PartsIntella Parts
Discover the different forklift classes and their specific applications. Learn how to choose the right forklift for your needs to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance in your operations.
For more technical information, visit our website https://intellaparts.com
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Courier management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
It is now-a-days very important for the people to send or receive articles like imported furniture, electronic items, gifts, business goods and the like. People depend vastly on different transport systems which mostly use the manual way of receiving and delivering the articles. There is no way to track the articles till they are received and there is no way to let the customer know what happened in transit, once he booked some articles. In such a situation, we need a system which completely computerizes the cargo activities including time to time tracking of the articles sent. This need is fulfilled by Courier Management System software which is online software for the cargo management people that enables them to receive the goods from a source and send them to a required destination and track their status from time to time.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdf
Real Time Water Quality Monitoring and Alert Systems, Applications using OPEX business Model
1. REAL TIME WATER QUALITY MONITORING
AND ALERT SYSTEMS, APPLICATIONS AND
SUSTAINABLE MONITORING USING OPEX
BUSINESS MODEL
Water India 2011, Water Purification, Recycling & Supply
February 10-12 2011, New Delhi, India
TriTech
Tritech Group Limited SysEng (S) Pte Ltd
2. Abstract
The paper covers the following:
o Methodology and setup in Water Quality Monitoring
System, a Real Time Monitoring and Alert System
(RTMAS).
o Considerations for sustainable operation in water
monitoring applications, using the OPEX (Operational
Expense) Model
3. System Setup and Methodology
of
Real Time Water Quality Monitoring
4. Real Time Water Quality Monitoring and Alert System
System Setup and Methods
Illustrates the System Setup based on 2 applications
we have deployed in Singapore:
o Remote Monitoring of Reservoirs Water Quality
profile.
o Remote monitoring of Total Suspended Solid
(TSS) in drainage and catchment.
5. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Reservoirs Water Quality Profile
The Challenge:
Water quality in reservoirs varies at different depths.
Water quality at deeper level can deteriorate extensively
even when the surface water still shows normal values.
Thus it is important for the clients to know the water
quality variation of the entire depth from surface to
bottom.
6. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Reservoirs Water Quality Profile
The Solution:
The Profiler Station is a
fully automated system
designed for measuring the
entire vertical column of
water qualities of the
reservoir. These stations
continuously winch the
water quality sensors to
various pre-programmed
depths every 20 minutes.
(programmable interval)
7. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Reservoirs Water Quality Profile
The 5 main components of Reservoir Profile Monitoring system
• Water Quality Sensor
• Profiler Station
• Wireless network
• Data processing and publishing server
• Alert system
8. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Reservoirs Water Quality Profile
9. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Reservoirs Water Quality Profile
10. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Reservoirs Water Quality Profile
11. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Reservoirs Water Quality Profile*
Electronic Control Module
Solar Power System
Winch Head Module
Multi-parameters Sensor Unit
Floating Platform Structure
Inside the Profiler
12. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Reservoirs Water Quality Profile*
Deployment – 1 Transport and assemble
13. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Reservoirs Water Quality Profile*
Deployment – Tow and install
14. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Reservoirs Water Quality Profile
Data processing & Hosting Server
and Alert System
15. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Reservoirs Water Quality Profile
Web-base Access
16. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Total Suspended Solid discharge
The Challenge:
Municipal reservoirs are in higher risk of
pollution as it within the vicinity of highly
populated areas. One major pollution source is
urban construction sites discharging silt contain
water into catchment drainage network which
may eventually end up in municipal
reservoir(s).
17. • In Singapore, legislation requires that all construction sites to pre-treat any used
water to below 50mg/l of TSS, before it is discharged into open public drain.
• Code of Practice on Surface water Drainage, Clause 6.3 (part of effective earth
control measure ECM)
System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Total Suspended Solid discharge
18. • As a preventive measurement, wireless TSS monitoring stations are setup at drainage
canals near potential source of pollution discharge.
• When the TSS readings exceed their limits SMS alerts are send out to inform various
stake holders for immediate attention.
System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Total Suspended Solid discharge
19. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Total Suspended Solid discharge
20. System Setup and Methods
Remote Monitoring of Total Suspended Solid discharge
Live data from on-site
sensors (TSS)
On-demand* Live
Video Streaming site
• Brings the real time TSS information from multiple remote sites to the desktop of the
stake holders leveraging on smart sensor, wireless and internet technologies.
• Equipped with live video feed, leveraging on 3G network. The video are also
automatically recorded on the server when TSS readings are above preset trigger level
22. Real Time Water Quality Monitoring and Alert System
Considerations in Sustainable Water Quality Monitoring
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) of Water Monitoring System
23. Real Time Water Quality Monitoring and Alert System
Considerations in Sustainable Water Quality Monitoring
Ownership Risks - Increasing Operation Cost / Hidden Cost:
• Repair cost are not accurately forecasted (especially after
warranty period)
• Increasing maintenance cost due to wear and tear, bio-fouling,
weathering. etc. (dependent on skill level in maintenance)
• Equipment obsolescence
• Maintaining and training of manpower in diversified areas of
skills required in water quality monitoring
• Others…
This Hidden Cost in Ownership Risks are often under estimated or
left out. If it is un-planned for, the system will not sustainable due to
the increasing operation cost.
24. Real Time Water Quality Monitoring and Alert System
Considerations in Sustainable Water Quality Monitoring
Stake Holder
Water Resources and Treatment
Key Objective:
Formulation of timely water
qualities control strategies.
Water Quality
Monitoring System
Ownership Risk
Real Time
Water Quality
Data
CAPEX (Capital Expense)
25. Real Time Water Quality Monitoring and Alert System
Considerations in Sustainable Water Quality Monitoring
Stake Holder
Water Resources and
Treatment
Key Objective:
Formulation of timely water
qualities control strategies.
Water Quality
Monitoring System
Ownership Risk
Real Time
Water Quality
Data
Service Provider
Water Quality Monitoring
OPEX (Operational Expense) Service Model
26. Real Time Water Quality Monitoring and Alert System
Sustainable Monitoring with OPEX model
Mitigate Ownership Risk for sustainable monitoring operation.
In OPEX model, The stake holder pays the service provider for
monitoring services used (buying of data).
The service provider supplies a one-stop monitoring solution to its
clients by:-
• Supplying and rental of the monitoring system,
• Runs the preventive maintenance
• Hosting the server system. (Data processing, Data hosting,
Alert system)
27. Real Time Water Quality Monitoring and Alert System
Sustainable Monitoring with OPEX model
The service provider establishment is able to handle ownership risks
more effectively, due to the following:
• Having a focus business in remote monitoring solutions for
multiple clientele base
• Able to amortize infrastructure and facilities cost
• Multiple concurrent projects to maintain and train cross-
disciplinary engineering teams.
• Company Resources for continual upgrade of its monitoring
system
28. Benefits for stake holder in OPEX model:
• Pays only for service used
• Known projection of Operational Expense
• Shield from complex system integration and equipment
obsolescence.
• Leverage on the expertise in service provider establishment
• Shorter lead time to deployment
• Ensure continuous support through the entire life span of
monitoring
KEY POINT:
This allows the client to focus their valuable resources on
analysis of data for prompt decision making in water qualities
control strategies.
Real Time Water Quality Monitoring and Alert System
Sustainable Monitoring with OPEX model
29. Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) of Water Monitoring System
Real Time Water Quality Monitoring and Alert System
Sustainable Monitoring with OPEX model
30. Real Time Water Quality Monitoring and Alert System
Conclusion
• Water quality monitoring system requires detail planning in both
system setup and operation considerations.
• To ensure sustainability of monitoring, the Critical operation
resources need to be plan before execution:
• specialized manpower
• facilities
• equipment and redundancies/spares
• A service-support organization structure
• An option for sustainable monitoring operation is OPEX service
model, which stake holder can leverage on the service provider’s
establishment and focus their limited resources on result
analysis and formulation of water qualities control strategies.
31. Choo Chun Keong
Tel: +65 62875710
Mobile: +65 96673684
keong@syseng.com.sg
Thank You
TriTech
Tritech Group Limited
Santosh Palan
Mobile: +91 9945666181
santosh.palan@techspaneng.com
Hall 14 booth W20