Ishikawa diagram
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The document discusses the Ishikawa diagram, also known as a fishbone diagram or cause-and-effect diagram. It is a visual tool used to identify potential causes for a particular problem or effect. The document provides an example Ishikawa diagram analyzing the potential causes for an air conditioning unit not working properly in a classroom, grouped into categories of causes such as materials, methods, manpower, and machines. It identifies specific potential issues under each category, like a refrigerant leak, faulty wiring, or power outages.
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[To download this presentation, visit: https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations]
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Gemba kaizen focuses on continuous incremental improvement through small changes. It involves identifying issues or opportunities for improvement at the source of operations ("gemba"), determining the root cause, developing and testing countermeasures, and standardizing successful changes. The goal is to continuously improve processes by reducing waste and non-value-added activities to better meet customer needs in terms of quality, cost and delivery.
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8 Lean Wastes PowerPoint Presentation Slides
For managing your lean manufacturing waste, you need to utilize our PPT layout on 8 lean wastes PowerPoint presentation slides which will help you in describing the elements of lean waste for your manufacturing unit. You can use this presentation slide to define every lean waste with its effects on the business performance. Describe each lean waste on PPT image which are known as the defects, excess processing, over production, waiting, inventory, moving, motion, and the last one named as non-utilized talent which is known as the management waste. You can further use this PPT template to analyze your current business production model and convert the same into the reconstituted one to make more profits for the business. So now simply click on the download link below and start working on this accurately crafted 8 lean wastes PowerPoint image to manage the lean manufacturing waste for your potential audiences. Thus start right now. Handle any hiccups that come along with our 8 Lean Wastes Powerpoint Presentation Slides. It helps iron out the creases.
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The document outlines the Digital Six Sigma DMAIC improvement process which includes defining opportunities, measuring performance, analyzing opportunities, improving performance, and controlling performance. It lists the main activities and key deliverables for each phase such as developing a team charter, process maps, measurement plans, identifying and validating root causes, generating and selecting solutions, and implementing and controlling solutions.
Visual Management: Leading with what you can see
Produced and presented by Craig Smith and Renee Troughton at the Agile Australia 2013 20 June.
Using task boards or story walls is a key Agile practice, but are you making the most of it? Visual Management is more than just putting cards on a wall, it is a growing style of management that focuses on managing work only by what you can see rather than reports or paper being shuffled around. Visual Management allows you to understand the constraints in the system, mitigate risks before they become issues, report on progress from the micro to the macro. Visual Management can also be used to demonstrate to customers and clients where the work they care about is at. This presentation is all about taking the management of your work to the next stage of transparency.
Discover:
How to identify when your story wall isn't telling you everything and how to adjust it
* What the three different types of story walls are and which one is more suitable to certain circumstances
* Different ways to visualise your product backlog
Why queue columns and limiting work in progress is so important regardless of whether you are using Scrum or Kanban
* How symbols and tokens can be used to give more information
* What else can you use other than story walls to visualise information
* How to ingrain Visual Management into both the team and management structures of your organisation
* Visualising Your Quality, Testing and Team
* What is systemic flow mapping and why is it important
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5S is one of the most used tools in the Lean Manufacturing tool box, this is an introduction to the 5S system, concepts and tips for initial implementation.
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Ishikawa diagram
The document describes Kaoru Ishikawa and the Ishikawa diagram, also known as a fishbone diagram or cause-and-effect diagram. It was developed by Ishikawa to help teams visualize and analyze the potential causes of a particular problem or effect. The diagram structures causes into main categories, typically including methods, machines, materials, measurements, management, manpower, and environment. It then maps potential causes in each category that could contribute to the problem or effect. The document provides examples of using the diagram to analyze the causes of increased productivity in a company and excessive paper drop in a printing process.
Ishikawa diagram
Ishikawa diagrams, also known as fishbone diagrams or cause-and-effect diagrams, were created by Kaoru Ishikawa to visually show the potential causes of a specific problem or effect. The diagram is drawn as a fishbone, with the head representing the problem/effect and the bones representing the main categories of causes, typically including people, methods, machines, materials, measurements, and environment. Smaller arrows or branches connect sub-causes to the major cause categories. Ishikawa diagrams are commonly used in manufacturing, marketing, and service industries to identify potential factors causing quality defects or problems in order to prevent them.
Ishikawa diagram
The document discusses Ishikawa diagrams, also known as fishbone diagrams or cause-and-effect diagrams. These diagrams were created by Kaoru Ishikawa to show the potential causes for a specific event or problem. The diagram takes the shape of a fishbone, with major categories of causes branching off from the problem. Common categories include people, methods, machines, materials, measurements, and environment. The document provides examples of categorizations used in different industries and discusses how the diagrams can help identify root causes through brainstorming.
Dr. Kaoru Ishikawa
Dr. Kaoru Ishikawa was a Japanese quality control expert born in 1915 who made significant contributions to quality management. He joined the Japanese Union of Scientists and Engineers quality control research group in 1949 and helped drive Japan's quality improvement initiatives through mobilizing large groups. Ishikawa translated and expanded the management concepts of W. Edwards Deming and Joseph M. Juran, introducing tools like the cause-and-effect diagram, quality circles, and a focus on continuous improvement and internal/external customers. He died in 1989 after making Japan a leader in quality management.
Histogram, Pareto Diagram, Ishikawa Diagram, and Control Chart
The document provides information on various quality control tools including histograms, Pareto diagrams, Ishikawa diagrams, and control charts. Histograms show the distribution of numerical data by frequency. Pareto diagrams highlight the most important factors by showing variables in descending order. Ishikawa diagrams show causes of a problem in a branching diagram format. Control charts graph process data over time to determine if a process is stable or unpredictable through the use of control limits.
Seven Basic Tools of Quality
The seven basic tools of quality are graphical techniques used to troubleshoot quality issues. They include Pareto charts, cause-and-effect diagrams, check sheets, control charts, histograms, scatter diagrams, and stratification. Each tool has a specific purpose, such as identifying frequent problems (Pareto), potential causes of issues (cause-and-effect), measuring occurrences (check sheet), monitoring processes (control chart), displaying data distributions (histogram), examining relationships between variables (scatter diagram), and sampling stratified subgroups (stratification). Flowcharts and run charts are also commonly used quality tools.
01b vernier caliper
Here are the steps to solve this problem:
1. Least count: 0.05 mm (each line on the vernier scale represents 0.05 mm)
2. Fixed scale reading: 75 mm
3. Vernier scale reading: 0.30 mm (the line that best aligns with a line on the fixed scale)
4. Total reading: 75.30 mm
Some fire safety precautions for workshops include:
- Store flammable liquids in approved and labeled containers away from heat sources
- Ensure fire extinguishers are readily accessible and properly maintained
- Keep work areas clear of debris that could fuel a fire
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Awareness of measuring equipment
1. The document discusses various types of measuring equipment, their components, and proper usage.
2. Key measuring tools mentioned include calipers, micrometers, dial indicators, bore gauges, height gauges, ring gauges, and snap gauges.
3. The objectives of understanding measuring equipment are to ensure parts are produced correctly within specifications and to properly use measuring tools.
Ishikawa's Fish Bone
This document provides information about Ishikawa diagrams, also known as fishbone diagrams or cause-and-effect diagrams. It discusses how Kaoru Ishikawa developed these diagrams to help identify root causes of quality problems. The document outlines the key components and objectives of an Ishikawa diagram, including determining root causes, focusing on a specific issue, and showing relationships between various factors influencing a problem. It also provides examples of categories that can be used in an Ishikawa diagram and the benefits of using this tool for problem analysis and driving continuous process improvement.
Vernier caliper
This document discusses the vernier caliper, a tool used to measure internal, external, and depth dimensions. It describes the main parts of the vernier caliper including the main scale, vernier scale, inside and outside jaws, screw clamp, and depth probe. The document explains how to properly read measurements from the vernier scale by identifying where the zero points of the main and vernier scales align. Examples are given of measuring lengths accurately to within 1/10, 1/20 and 1/50 of a millimeter. Slides provide exercises for students to practice using the vernier caliper to take measurements.
Inverter (Industrial_C_06_mid)
This document provides information about an inverter, including:
1. The group project is about inverters, with group members listed. An inverter converts DC to AC power and can vary the frequency and voltage depending on its design.
2. Inverters can produce different waveforms including square, modified square, and sine waves. A square wave inverter uses a switching scheme with a full bridge converter to synthesize an AC output from a DC input.
3. Batteries can be connected in series to increase voltage or parallel to increase capacity and runtime for the inverter. Pulse width modulation (PWM) technology helps keep the inverter's AC output voltage stable under different loads.
Reading a micrometer
A micrometer is a tool used to measure very small distances accurately, up to 1/10,000 of an inch. It has a spindle and anvil that contact the item, and a thimble and sleeve used to read the measurement. The sleeve is read like dollars and quarters, while the thimble reads pennies. To take a measurement, the reading on the sleeve is given in dollars and quarters, then the thimble reading in pennies is added to determine the full measurement. Regular practice is needed to become skilled at reading micrometers.
Limit gauges
Gauge is an inspection tool used to check product dimensions against maximum and minimum acceptable limits without knowing the exact value. There are different types of gauges classified by type, application, form, design, and specific application. Gauges provide advantages like faster checking, less operator dependence, and checking multiple dimensions simultaneously. However, gauges cannot provide exact values and lose accuracy over time. Common gauges include snap and ring, plug, radius, filler, and taper gauges. Snap and ring gauges check diameters while plug gauges check holes. Radius and filler gauges measure radii and gaps.
Dc to Dc Converter (chopper)
DC to DC converters, also known as choppers, are used to obtain a variable DC output voltage from a constant DC source. They offer benefits like greater efficiency, faster response, smaller size, and smooth control. Choppers control the output voltage through either pulse width modulation, keeping the frequency constant and varying the ON time, or variable frequency control. The document then describes various chopper circuits like buck, boost, and buck-boost converters. It also explains different types of choppers - Types A to E - which operate in the first, second, third or fourth quadrants depending on whether the average output voltage and current are positive or negative.
Chopper
This document provides an introduction and overview of chopper circuits, which are power electronics devices that can convert a fixed DC voltage into a variable DC voltage.
It defines a chopper as a high-speed switch that connects and disconnects a load from a power source rapidly to produce a variable output voltage. Choppers can either step up or step down the output voltage relative to the input.
Different types of choppers are described including step-down, step-up, buck-boost, and various configurations classified by their operating quadrants on a voltage-current plane (types A, B, and C). Key components like switches, diodes, and inductors are also outlined.
Power semiconductor devices
1. The document discusses several power semiconductor devices used in power electronics, including power diodes, MOSFETs, IGBTs, and thyristors.
2. It provides information on the construction, operation, characteristics and switching behavior of each device.
3. The devices can be classified as either majority carrier devices like MOSFETs and diodes, which have very fast switching but higher voltage drops, or minority carrier devices like IGBTs and thyristors, which can block higher voltages but switch more slowly.
Introduction to Metrology
This document discusses metrology, which is the science of measurement. It covers key concepts in metrology including standards of measurement, accuracy vs precision, limits, fits and tolerances.
The document is divided into six modules which cover topics such as comparison measurement tools, screw thread and gear measurement, quality control principles, and statistical process control tools. Measurement standards including line, end, and wavelength standards are explained. International tolerance grades and limits of size are also summarized.
application of power electronics
The document discusses power electronic systems and electrical drive systems. It provides an overview of power electronic converters, which are the heart of power electronics systems and are used to efficiently control and convert electric power. Modern electrical drive systems use power electronic converters with electric motors for variable speed applications, providing benefits like improved efficiency over classic fixed speed drives. The document describes different types of power electronic converters that can be used for DC drives and AC drives, including AC-DC, DC-DC, and voltage source converters.
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automobile radiator project
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fundamentals of Piping engineering
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Ceiling Fans and Storage Water Heaters Manufacturing (Indo Appliances )
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Fabrication of Ranque Hilsch Vortex Tube
Description- This project was taken up to reduce the problem of Global warming due to the use of CFCs and HFCs refrigerants in Industries for spot cooling and for other purposes, as Vortex tube uses compressed air for cooling which is environment friendly and free of cost. Also the fabrication of Vortex Tube was done using CPVC material which is cheaper & lighter alternative to its other conventionally used metal counterparts. The minimum cooling effect of -1.9°C was attained and also the same was validated using CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) Analysis.
Advantages-
Vortex tube does not have any moving parts, makes it simple in construction.
It provides instant cold air in environmental chamber.
The cold air temperature can be easily adjusted with the help of valve.
The output temperature range and mass flow rate can be easily adjusted by changing nozzle bush or orifice bush.
No need of electricity if compressed air is available.
Not require any refrigerant or chemicals.
It is compact; light in weight makes it suitable for aviation application.
It can be worked in any position and at low cost applications.
It does not require any coolant.
It does not have spark or explosion hazard.
Improves tool life and improves finish.
Maintenance free unit.
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Spring-Workshop Proposal
This document provides a proposal for establishing a new ISO-9001:2000 certified spring manufacturing plant. Some key points:
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- The proposal outlines the production process, machinery, staffing needs, and requests assistance to address bottlenecks like outdated equipment and improve communications.
Air & flue gas system
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Csc.Cooling Audit Results.V1.12 Jul 08
The audit found non-uniform cooling and hot spots in one server room, indicating overprovisioning of cooling in the other rooms. The design was also not up to standards. Recommendations included addressing air leakage, blockages, and hot/cold aisle mixing; upgrading insulation and tiles; and reducing dust. Cooling was found to exceed power needs.
Engineering plant facilities 04 mechanics hvac
This document provides an overview of HVAC systems and their components. It discusses topics such as thermal comfort, air conditioning principles, central HVAC systems including chillers and cooling towers, air distribution systems, and maintenance practices. Diagrams illustrate key HVAC processes like refrigeration cycles and psychrometrics. Maintenance checklists and parameters to monitor are presented to help ensure optimal system performance.
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American Electric Power operates HRSGs from Nooter/Eriksen at three facilities. The Oologah and Waterford facilities each have two units from 1999 and 2000 respectively with GE 7FA turbines. The Stall facility has two units from 2007 with Siemens 501FD2 turbines.
Nooter/Eriksen addressed topics including the thermal design of HRSGs, potential issues and concerns. Regarding thermal design, they discussed materials, finning, heating surface configurations, economizer design and related challenges. Potential issues covered included inlet duct liner damage, distribution grid failures, condensate management challenges, improvements for cycling operation, and flow accelerated corrosion.
Fox Commercial Services PMA Presentation
1) Regular planned maintenance of HVAC equipment like roof top units is important to prevent costly repairs and downtime from failures.
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3) Neglecting maintenance can restrict air flow, reduce equipment life, and impact indoor air quality and energy efficiency.
Irjet v3 i12235
This document describes the design and fabrication of a mini air cooler. The authors modified an ordinary table fan by adding a copper tube with fins and a cooling chamber. Cold water is circulated through the copper tube using an aquarium pump to reduce the heat in the surrounding environment. The table fan blows air over the copper tube and fins, which increases the cooling effect. The device aims to provide air cooling without high power consumption, benefiting areas with limited access to electricity. It was found to decrease air temperature by 8-10°C through this simple, low-cost modification of a standard table fan.
Ppt on manufacturing of ceiling fans byhavells haridwar
The detailed process of manufacturing Ceiling fans at Havells Haridwar .
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The document discusses steam turbine losses and how to identify them. It outlines several types of losses including mechanical damages, flow area decreases or increases, and flow area bypasses. Specific examples of each type of loss are provided along with their symptoms and causes. These losses can lead to reduced turbine efficiency. The document also discusses the impact of deviations from design parameters on heat rate and gives an example analysis of efficiency losses for a KWU turbine.
Generator description for Tosiba manufacturer.ppt
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This document summarizes the design and analysis of an ejector refrigeration system using R-134a refrigerant. It presents the schematic and thermodynamic processes of the system. Dimensions of the ejector components like the nozzle, mixing section, and diffuser are specified based on analytical calculations. The COP is calculated to be 1.105 for R-134a. Effects of varying generator temperature, condenser temperature, area ratio of the ejector, back pressure, and length of the mixing section on the entrainment ratio and COP are analyzed. CFD modeling is used to simulate the ejector and observe pressure and velocity variations.
ESTIMATION & COSTING OF DOMESTIC & INDUSTRIAL WIRING
This document discusses the estimation and costing of domestic and industrial wiring. It covers types of wiring, factors to consider in wiring selection, importance of layout planning, sub-circuiting, standard wire sizes, looping, testing procedures before commissioning, and processes for estimating costs of domestic and industrial wiring projects. Key steps for domestic wiring estimation include drawing layout plans, calculating electrical loads, determining circuits and sub-circuits, selecting wires and accessories, and calculating material and labor costs.
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A select set of project management best practices to keep your project on-track, on-cost and aligned to scope. Many firms have don't have the necessary skills, diligence, methods and oversight of their projects; this leads to slippage, higher costs and longer timeframes. Often firms have a history of projects that simply failed to move the needle. These best practices will help your firm avoid these pitfalls but they require fortitude to apply.
Digital Marketing with a Focus on Sustainability
Digital Marketing best practices including influencer marketing, content creators, and omnichannel marketing for Sustainable Brands at the Sustainable Cosmetics Summit 2024 in New York
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“After being the most listed dog breed in the United States for 31
years in a row, the Labrador Retriever has dropped to second place
in the American Kennel Club's annual survey of the country's most
popular canines. The French Bulldog is the new top dog in the
United States as of 2022. The stylish puppy has ascended the
rankings in rapid time despite having health concerns and limited
color choices.”
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Sattamatka.satta.matka.satta matka.kalyan weekly chart.kalyan chart.kalyan jodi chart.kalyan penal chart.kalyan today.kalyan open.fix satta.fix fix fix Satta matka nambar2024-6-01-IMPACTSilver-Corp-Presentation.pdf
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The Radar reflects input from APCO’s teams located around the world. It distils a host of interconnected events and trends into insights to inform operational and strategic decisions. Issues covered in this edition include:
Garments ERP Software in Bangladesh _ Pridesys IT Ltd.pdf
Pridesys Garments ERP is one of the leading ERP solution provider, especially for Garments industries which is integrated with
different modules that cover all the aspects of your Garments Business. This solution supports multi-currency and multi-location
based operations. It aims at keeping track of all the activities including receiving an order from buyer, costing of order, resource
planning, procurement of raw materials, production management, inventory management, import-export process, order
reconciliation process etc. It’s also integrated with other modules of Pridesys ERP including finance, accounts, HR, supply-chain etc.
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proces
一比一原版新西兰奥塔哥大学毕业证（otago毕业证）如何办理
一模一样【微信：A575476】【新西兰奥塔哥大学毕业证（otago毕业证）成绩单Offer】【微信：A575476】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：A575476】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：A575476】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
How HR Search Helps in Company Success.pdf
HR search is critical to a company's success because it ensures the correct people are in place. HR search integrates workforce capabilities with company goals by painstakingly identifying, screening, and employing qualified candidates, supporting innovation, productivity, and growth. Efficient talent acquisition improves teamwork while encouraging collaboration. Also, it reduces turnover, saves money, and ensures consistency. Furthermore, HR search discovers and develops leadership potential, resulting in a strong pipeline of future leaders. Finally, this strategic approach to recruitment enables businesses to respond to market changes, beat competitors, and achieve long-term success.
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Ishikawa diagram
- 1. ISHIKAWA DIAGRAM "Air Conditioning in the class room not working"
- 2. WHAT IS IT? Causal diagram By Kaoru Ishikawa (1968) Show the causes of a specific event. Also called fishbone diagrams, herringbone diagrams, cause-and-effect diagrams, or Fishikawa)
- 3. USES Of ISHIKAWA DIAGRAM: Product design. Quality defect prevention. To identify potential factors. Various categories of causes to be explored. Encourages creativity.
- 4. PROBLEMS WITH AC Noise from the condenser Heated compressor Defective heat exchange fan Freon Leakage etc. Causing an overall effect
- 5. Causes MAN • Ignorance • Non clean drainage pipes • Maintenance • Non payment of bills
- 6. Causes METHODS Power cut Low voltaged Guarantee
- 7. Causes MACHINE Low refrigant Heat exchanger fan Frozen inside coil Faulty inside wiring
- 8. Causes MATERIAL Leakage in pipe Component Freon Remote
- 9. Ishikawa Diagram Non clean drainage Remote Material Air conditioning Not working Methods Man Power cut Machine Ignorance Maintenance pipes Heat exchanger fan Low voltaged Frozen inside coil Leakage in pipe Faulty inside wiring Freon Component s Low refrigant Non payment Guarantee of bills
- 10. THANK YOU - DEEPAK JHA ARUN THAPA SANCHITKHANDELWAL