This presentation is given in (2015) . As the power of modern computers grows alongside our understanding of the human brain, we move ever closer to making some pretty spectacular science fiction into reality.
BCI or DNI is a direct communication pathway between an enhanced or wired brain and an external device. DNIs are often directed at researching, mapping, assisting, augmenting, or repairing human cognitive or sensory-motor functions.
This presentation is given in (2015) . As the power of modern computers grows alongside our understanding of the human brain, we move ever closer to making some pretty spectacular science fiction into reality.
BCI or DNI is a direct communication pathway between an enhanced or wired brain and an external device. DNIs are often directed at researching, mapping, assisting, augmenting, or repairing human cognitive or sensory-motor functions.
It consists of all details about BCI which are necessary, I sorted from net and implemented in PPT. For abstract U can mail me koushik.veldanda@gmail.com
(It is not my own talent,it is a collaboration of 4 to 5 PPT's , wiki and other sites.
But simply awesome )
PPT of my technical Seminar titled Brain-computer interface (BCI). This is a collaboration between a brain and a device that enables signals from the brain to direct some external activity, such as control of a cursor or a prosthetic limb.
!
Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a collaboration between a brain and a device that enables signals from the brain to direct some external activity, such as control of a cursor or a prosthetic limb. The interface enables a direct communications pathway between the brain and the object to be controlled. In the case of cursor control
As the power of modern computers grows alongside our understanding of the human brain, we move ever closer to making some pretty spectacular science fiction into reality. Imagine transmitting signals directly to someone's brain that would allow them to see, hear or feel specific sensory inputs. Consider the potential to manipulate computers or machinery with nothing more than a thought. It isn't about convenience, for severely disabled people, development of a brain-computer interface (BCI) could be the most important technological breakthrough in decades.
A Brain-computer interface, sometimes called a direct neural interface or a brain-machine interface, is a direct communication pathway between a brain and an external device. It is the ultimate in development of human-computer interfaces or HCI. BCIs being the recent development in HCI there are many realms to be explored. After experimentation three types of BCIs have been developed namely Invasive BCIs, Partially-invasive BCIs, Non-invasive BCIs.
brain gate technology is an wonderful innovation and boon for ppl met with accidents specially SPINAL CORD FAILURE
this "TECHNOLOGY" serves as ray of hope and sunshine in their life
This PPT contains the basic information regarding the Brain Computer Interface technology. You can find the detailed presentation file here under the heading "Brain Computer Interface WORD FILE"
Computer-brain interface is a mainstay of science fiction, and devices are available today to use our brainwaves as a computer input. But is it practical? How far away is it? Will "Big Brother" read our thoughts and hack our brains?
In this class, we will dive into the future of thought as input for wearable devices with real-world examples and code. Demonstrations will be shown using the Emotiv EPOC headset, a revolutionary high resolution, neuro-signal acquisition and processing wireless neuroheadset that uses a set of sensors to tune into electric signals produced by the brain to detect thoughts, feelings and expressions.
You will see the EEG neuroheadset and computer interface with examples of interfacing with desktop, mobile and wearable apps. We will dive into the roots of the technology, showing code and examples along with big pictures of the technology. You will walk away with an understanding of how this still evolving and largely unknown technology really works, how it can be used, as well as longer-term implications.
CupCarbon simulator: Simulating the D-LPCN algorithm to find the boundary nodes of a WSN by Ahcene Bounceur, University of Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France
It consists of all details about BCI which are necessary, I sorted from net and implemented in PPT. For abstract U can mail me koushik.veldanda@gmail.com
(It is not my own talent,it is a collaboration of 4 to 5 PPT's , wiki and other sites.
But simply awesome )
PPT of my technical Seminar titled Brain-computer interface (BCI). This is a collaboration between a brain and a device that enables signals from the brain to direct some external activity, such as control of a cursor or a prosthetic limb.
!
Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a collaboration between a brain and a device that enables signals from the brain to direct some external activity, such as control of a cursor or a prosthetic limb. The interface enables a direct communications pathway between the brain and the object to be controlled. In the case of cursor control
As the power of modern computers grows alongside our understanding of the human brain, we move ever closer to making some pretty spectacular science fiction into reality. Imagine transmitting signals directly to someone's brain that would allow them to see, hear or feel specific sensory inputs. Consider the potential to manipulate computers or machinery with nothing more than a thought. It isn't about convenience, for severely disabled people, development of a brain-computer interface (BCI) could be the most important technological breakthrough in decades.
A Brain-computer interface, sometimes called a direct neural interface or a brain-machine interface, is a direct communication pathway between a brain and an external device. It is the ultimate in development of human-computer interfaces or HCI. BCIs being the recent development in HCI there are many realms to be explored. After experimentation three types of BCIs have been developed namely Invasive BCIs, Partially-invasive BCIs, Non-invasive BCIs.
brain gate technology is an wonderful innovation and boon for ppl met with accidents specially SPINAL CORD FAILURE
this "TECHNOLOGY" serves as ray of hope and sunshine in their life
This PPT contains the basic information regarding the Brain Computer Interface technology. You can find the detailed presentation file here under the heading "Brain Computer Interface WORD FILE"
Computer-brain interface is a mainstay of science fiction, and devices are available today to use our brainwaves as a computer input. But is it practical? How far away is it? Will "Big Brother" read our thoughts and hack our brains?
In this class, we will dive into the future of thought as input for wearable devices with real-world examples and code. Demonstrations will be shown using the Emotiv EPOC headset, a revolutionary high resolution, neuro-signal acquisition and processing wireless neuroheadset that uses a set of sensors to tune into electric signals produced by the brain to detect thoughts, feelings and expressions.
You will see the EEG neuroheadset and computer interface with examples of interfacing with desktop, mobile and wearable apps. We will dive into the roots of the technology, showing code and examples along with big pictures of the technology. You will walk away with an understanding of how this still evolving and largely unknown technology really works, how it can be used, as well as longer-term implications.
CupCarbon simulator: Simulating the D-LPCN algorithm to find the boundary nodes of a WSN by Ahcene Bounceur, University of Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France
Classification of EEG Signals for Brain-Computer InterfaceAzoft
This e-book gives you a sneak peak into how the classification of right hand movements via EEG could contribute to the development of a brain-computer interface. The Azoft R&D department, along with Sergey Alyamkin and Expasoft provide detailed data from research done for the "Grasp-and-Lift EEG Detection" competition organized by Kaggle. You’ll learn why the deep learning algorithms can be effective in various types of signal classifications and how to apply convolutional neural networks for a specific task such as identifying hand motions from EEG recordings.
See more details on our website: http://rnd.azoft.com/classification-eeg-signals-brain-computer-interface/
عضوية المجموعة تعتمد على اختيار أفضل العناصر من الشباب والذين لديهم رغبة حقيقية فى التعلم والبقاء فى المجموعة يعتمد على الحفاظ على جودة الأداء والالتزام بقواعد المجموعة
Seminar on how to cope with a journal rejection 11 march 2017Aboul Ella Hassanien
I find rejection — and even negative review comments associated with major revisions — very difficult. I have put months or years of my best work into a project, spent days or weeks writing it up, submitted it to a journal, pinned hopes on it, and waited for months for a response. And then they say it is not good enough! I can totally understand why you are feeling so unhappy. The aim of the seminar is to discuss the way to deal with a journal rejection and how to write a professional rebuttal letter.
Electroencephalography is the technique used to acquire electrical signals of brain through electrodes which are placed by certain montage. Different wave patterns can be observed which is useful in detecting any abnormal conditions or neurological brain disorders in human beings. There is broad future scope for medical research and creating EEG based equipments for real time applications.
I find rejection — and even negative review comments associated with major revisions — very difficult. I have put months or years of my best work into a project, spent days or weeks writing it up, submitted it to a journal, pinned hopes on it, and waited for months for a response. And then they say it is not good enough! I can totally understand why you are feeling so unhappy. The aim of the seminar is to discuss the way to deal with a journal rejection and how to write a professional rebuttal letter.
in this ppt i tried to help people understand what is bci how its work and how it can be implemented in our life and its potential to change our perspective of looking world.
Brain Control Interface using ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY Squishey Bruns
Brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) enable users to control devices with electroencephalographic (EEG) activity from the scalp or with single-neuron activity from within the brain.
A brain–computer interface, commonly called a mind-machine interface, or called a direct neural interface or a brain–machine interface, is a direct communication pathway between the brain and an external device.
EEG’s are a noninvasive way to look into your brain. While the brain is extremely complex, areas of it can lock into circular firing patterns, resulting in telltale brain waves that one can observe with the right equipment. Intensity of these waves change depending on your internal state. The concentration of each wave can also tell more specific things about your thought patterns depending on where you measure them from.
The aim for this project is to be easily available and understood by people of every technology background.
Here is very good and amazing presentation on Brain chipss...
read this carefully and work on this because the work on brain is very good for future research...
This power point presentation is about connecting the brain with an external device through which the parts lost by any injuries can be restored partially.
Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a fast-growing emergent technology, in which researchers aim to build a direct channel between the human brain and the computer.
Presentation on Brain Computer Interface. It describes how our brain is used as a signaling mechanism for computer. different types of BCIs and its applications.
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Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
2. INTRODUCTION
• A Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is a technology which allows a
human to control a computer, peripheral, or other electronic device
with thought.
• It does so by using electrodes to detect electric signals in the brain
which are sent to a computer.
• The computer then translates these electric signals into data which
is used to control a computer or a device linked to a computer.
3. Basic block diagram of a BCI system incorporating signal detection, processing and
deployment
4. MAJOR HISTORICAL EVENTS
• 1924 ,Hans Berger, a German neurologist was the first to record human brain activity by
means of EEG.
• 1970, Research on BCIs began at the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA).
• 1978, A prototype was implanted into a man blinded in adulthood.
• Following years of animal experimentation, the first neuroprosthetic devices implanted in
humans appeared in the mid-1990s.
• 2005. Matthew Nagle was one of the first persons to use a BCI to restore functionality lost due
to paralysis.
• 2013 Duke University researchers successfully connected the brains of two rats with electronic
interfaces that allowed them to directly share information, in the first-ever direct brain-to-
5. HOW THE BRAIN TURNS THOUGHTS INTO
ACTION ?
• The brain is full of neurons; these neurons are connected to each
other by axons and dendrites.
• Your neurons - as you think about anything or do anything - are at
work.
• Your neurons connect with each other to form a super highway for
nerve impulses to travel from neuron to neuron to produce thought,
hearing, speech, or movement.
• If you have an itch and you reach to scratch it; you received a
stimulus (an itch) and reacted in response to the stimulus by
scratching.
9. INTERFACE
The easiest and least invasive method is a
set of electrodes -- a device known as an
electroencephalograph (EEG) -- attached to
the scalp.
The electrodes can read brain signals.
To get a higher-resolution signal, scientists
can implant electrodes directly into the gray
matter of the brain itself, or on the surface
of the brain, beneath the skull.
10. BASIC MECHANISM
• Wires from each electrode transmit
their measurements to a
computer.
• The electrodes measure minute
differences in the voltage between
neurons.
• The signal is then amplified and
filtered.
• The computer produces a graph
showing the readings from each
electrode.
Digital EEG
13. INVASIVE BCIS
• Invasive BCIs are implanted directly into
the grey matter of the brain by
neurosurgery.
• As they rest in the grey matter, invasive
devices produce the highest quality
signals of BCI devices.
• But are prone to scar tissue build-up,
causing the signal to become weaker or
even lost as the body reacts to a foreign
BrainGate Neural Interface System
14.
15. PARTIALLY INVASIVE
• It is another brain signal reading process
which is applied to the inside the skull
but outside the grey matter.
• Electrocorticography(ECoG) is the
example of partially invasive BCI.
• An electrocorticograph (ECoG) records
the activity of the brain inside the skull,
but from the surface of the membranes
that protect it.
• An electrode Grid is being implanted by
surgical incision.
16. NON-INVASIVE
It is the most useful neuron signal
imaging method which is applied to the
outside of the skull, just applied on the
scalp.
Techniques
• Electroencephalography (EEG)
• Magnetoencephalography(MEG)
• functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
(fMRI)
17. Electroencephalography EEG
In conventional scalp EEG, the recording is
obtained by placing electrodes on the scalp with
a conductive gel or paste, usually after preparing
the scalp area by light abrasion to reduce
impedance due to dead skin cells.
Many systems typically use electrodes, each of
which is attached to an individual wire.
Magnetoencephalography (MEG)
MEG detects the tiny magnetic fields created as
individual neurons "fire" within the brain.
It can pinpoint the active region with a millimeter,
and can follow the movement of brain activity as
it travels from region to region within the brain.
18. Functional Magnetic Resonance
Imaging (fMRI)
• It exploits the changes in the
magnetic properties of hemoglobin as
it carries oxygen.
• Activation of a part of the brain
increases oxygen levels there
increasing the ratio of oxyhemoglobin
to deoxyhemoglobin.
19. APPLICATIONS
• Provide disabled people with communication, environment control, and movement
restoration.
• Provide enhanced control of devices such as wheelchairs, vehicles, or assistance robots for
people with disabilities.
• Provide additional channel of control in computer games.
• Monitor attention in long-distance drivers or aircraft pilots, send out alert and warning for
aircraft pilots.
• Develop intelligent relaxation devices.
20. • Control robots that function in dangerous or inhospitable situations
(e.g., underwater or in extreme heat or cold).
• Create a feedback loop to enhance the benefits of certain therapeutic
methods.
• Develop passive devices for monitoring function, such as monitoring
long-term drug effects, evaluating psychological state, etc.
• Monitor stages of sleep,Bionics/Cybernetics, Memory Upload/Download,
Dream Capture etc.
• Brain as a Computer
25. ADVANTAGES OF BCI
Eventually, this technology could:
• Allow paralyzed people to control prosthetic limbs with their
mind.
• Transmit visual images to the mind of a blind person, allowing
them to see.
• Transmit auditory data to the mind of a deaf person, allowing
them to hear.
• Allow gamers to control video games with their minds.
• Allow a mute person to have their thoughts displayed and
26. DISADVANTAGES OF BCI
• Research is still in beginning stages.
• The current technology is crude.
• Ethical issues may prevent its development.
• Electrodes outside of the skull can detect very few electric
signals from the brain.
• Electrodes placed inside the skull create scar tissue in the brain.
27. CONCLUSION
As BCI technology further advances, brain tissue may one day
give way to implanted silicon chips thereby creating a completely
computerized simulation of the human brain that can be
augmented at will.
Futurists predict that from there, superhuman artificial
intelligence won't be far behind.