Speech organ uzma
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This document summarizes several parts of the human speech organ and their roles in sound production. It describes the tongue and how its position and shape produce different sounds. It also outlines the functions of the lips, teeth, palate, pharynx, velum, and nasal cavity. Each of these articulators can move or change shape to create distinct speech sounds through contact with other structures in the vocal tract.
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Uzma ELT presentation
It will very helpful for ELT students..
I will must wait for your comment and suggestions. Thank you
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Speech organ uzma
- 2. Speech Organ Large and complex structure of muscles that can produce changes in the vocal tract. Articulators and articulatory phonetics.
- 3. Teeth The tip of the tongue helps to produce /t, d, z, etc. Sounds made with the tongue touching the front teeth are called dental.
- 4. Pharynx It is a tube which is being to just above the larynx. 7cm long in women, 8cm In men. At the top end it is divided into two, One part goes to back of the mouth, Other goes to nasal cavity.
- 5. Lips The upper lip and lower lip help to produce bilabial sounds /p, b, m/. They can spread, press together brought into contact with teeth or rounded. Lip to teeth contact are called labiodental. (F,V) Rounded to produce lip shape for vowel. E.g: u
- 6. Tongue It can move into different places and shapes to produce different type of sounds.
- 7. • Hard ridge behind upper front teeth. • It is between the roof of the mouth and the upper teeth. • T, D
- 8. Hard palatal Also Known as the roof of the mouth. The sound produce by this speech organ are called palatal voices.
- 9. Velum The lose hanging and of the soft palate. It is the part that allows air to pass though the nose and the mouth. K, G
- 10. Nasal Cavity Some sounds are produce by nasal cavity and are called nasal sounds. m, n, ng