It will very helpful for ELT students.. I will must wait for your comment and suggestions. Thank you

1. Presented by Uzma Bashir
NUML (Lahore campus)

2.  Vocabulary lessons usually contain words for persons
and things in the Class room,
 Words like boy, girl, book, pencil, window, door.
 Beginning lessons should introduce such easy words.
 One reason is that the meaning can easily be made clear.
 Example:
 Windows, walls, desk and doors are things that the
student can see while they are hearing the foreign name
of them

3. 
Other reason is that, things in the class room
easily touched.
Success in learning depends upon the
number of senses which are used in the
learning process.

4. 
 Why students often slow to learn foreign words for
familiar objects.
 Students already have satisfactory words in their own
language for everything in the class room that they might
want to name.
 This type of problem does not arise when words like rock
star and cowboy being acquired outside the class room.
(those are words for new experience that are not
already named by words in the students mother
tongue.)
Why basic vocabulary
Hard to learn

5. 
1. Foreign words for familiar objects and persons are
important to teach, but we cannot except most
members of the class to learn them easily.
2. Teaching such words will require special skills
because students often feel their native language
words for familiar objects and persons are all they
really need.
For vocabulary lessons,
become aware of five facts

6. 3. Students are very likely to feel that foreign words for
familiar objects are not really needed when the foreign
language is not used for communication outside the
language class.
4. When a students feels no real need to learn something, a
feeling of need must be created by the teacher.
5. To create in students minds a sense of personal need for
a foreign word, it is not enough to say, ‘‘here is a word to
learn.’’
‘‘Here is what the word means’’. ‘‘the word will be useful
to you someday.’’

7. 
 If a student feel he must learn certain words in order
to please the teacher or to pass an examination, how
is that feeling of need?
 Students who learn for such reasons and for no other
reasons will gain of little permanent value.
 Among those who still cannot speak, write or even
read English after years of instruction, there are
many with fine records.
 Their answer exam questions well; but there effort
did not produce the ability to communicate.
Creating a sense of need
for a new word

8. 
Sometime pronunciation is considered less
important than the rapid growth of
vocabulary.
At such students are encouraged to look at
the world while hearing it pronounced, since
learners tend to remembered a word more
easily if they see and hear it.
What to do about the list
on the textbook page

9. 
In some classes for beginners, teachers use all
three ways to show the meaning of
vocabulary words:
1. Pictures
2. Explanation in the students own language
3. Definition in the simple English, using
vocabulary that the students already know.
Showing the meaning of
words

10. 
 Point to a boy and a girl in class as a way of
preparing students to learn the words boy and girls.
 Unable (or unwilling) to draw, ask someone to draw
the set of stick figure on the black board.
 At the beginning of vocabulary lesson, we call
students to attention to the set of stick figure. This
can be done by pointing or by covering one of the
figure with a piece of paper, or by drwaing a frame
around the figure.
Drawing attention to meaning
before drilling words

11. 
Only a very short time should be given to
this presentation of meaning and then of
words.
Now it is important to give the students
some experience with the use of these words
for communication.

12. 