soldier tracking and health monitoring system using gps and gsm mmodem

1. Student 1: Joshpin Bala.Balraj 10881A0414 Supervisor:
Mr.S.Srinivas
Student 2: Sangeetha .B 10881A0443 Batch No:10-20
Student 3: Vamsi Krishna Bavirisetti 10881A0458
Student 4: Kavitha.Chowan 11885A0409

2.  One of the fundamental challenges in military operations lays in
that the Soldier not able to communicate with control room
administrator.
 Current problem faced by the military are as follows:
 Soldier wants to know about location he can’t do that.
 They will not get help during panic situation.
 The above problem is solved as follow:
 By using GPS, we able to give proper location about location in
critical condition.
 We are going help the soldier in panic condition as, control room
people we are able to communicate with them by means of GSM.
Thus we are able to help them in panic Condition.

3.  In today’s world enemy warfare is an important factor in any
nation’s security.
 The important and vital role is played by the army soldier’s.
There are many concerns regarding the safety of these
soldiers.
 In our project we have come up with an idea of tracking the
soldier as well as to give the health status of the soldier during
the war, which enables the army personnel to plan the war
strategies.
 By using the location sent by the GPS modem, the base
station can understand the position of soldier.

4. SOLDIER UNIT BASE UNIT
L
P
C
2
1
0
3
Temp
Sensor
Pulse rate
Sensor
(or)
Pulse oximetry
GPS
Display
GSM
Buzzer

5. The LPC2101/02/03 microcontrollers are based on a 16-bit/32-
bit ARM7TDMI-S CPU with real-time emulation that combines the
microcontroller with 8 kB, 16 kB, or 32 kB of embedded high
speed flash memory
• 16-bit/32-bit ARM7TDMI-S microcontroller in a tiny LQFP48
package.
• 2 kB/4 kB/8 kB of on-chip static RAM and 8 kB/16 kB/32 kB of
on-chip flash program memory. 128-bit wide
interface/accelerator enables high-speed 70 MHz operation.
• In-System/In-Application Programming (ISP/IAP) via on-chip
boot loader software. Single flash sector or full chip erase in
100 ms and programming of 256 bytes in 1 ms.
•LM35 is a precision IC temperature sensor with its output
proportional to the temperature (in oC).
•The sensor circuitry is sealed and therefore it is not subjected
to oxidation and other processes.

6. •Pulse oximetry is a non-invasive method for monitoring a
patient's O2 saturation.In its most common (transmissive)
application mode, a sensor is placed on a thin part of the patient's
body, usually a fingertip or earlobe, or in the case of an infant,
across a foot. Light of two wavelengths is passed through the
patient to a photodetector.
•The changing absorbance at each of the wavelengths is
measured, allowing determination of the absorbances due to the
pulsing arterial blood alone, excluding venous blood, skin, bone,
muscle, fat, and (in most cases) nail polish.
•The MAX232 is an IC, first created in 1987 by Maxim Integrated
Products, that converts signals from an RS-232 serial port to
signals suitable for use in TTL compatible digital logic circuits.
•The MAX232 is a dual driver/receiver and typically converts the
RX, TX, CTS and RTS signals.The drivers provide RS-232 voltage
level outputs (approx. ± 7.5 V) from a single + 5 V supply via on-chip
charge pumps and external capacitors.

7. •GSM Modem The words, “Mobile Station” (MS) or “Mobile
Equipment” (ME) are used for mobile terminals Supporting GSM
services.
A call from a GSM mobile station to the PSTN is called a “mobile
originated call” (MOC) or “Outgoing call”, and a call from a fixed
network to a GSM mobile station is called a “ mobile Terminated
call”
GPS (GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM) The Global
Positioning System (GPS) is a U.S. space-based radio
navigation system that provides reliable positioning,
navigation, and timing services to civilian users on a
continuous worldwide basis -- freely available to all. For
anyone with a GPS receiver, the system will provide location
and time.
GPS provides accurate location and time information for an
unlimited number of people in all weather, day and night,
anywhere in the world.

8. INITALISE GSM ,GPS , ,ARM 7
MONITOR HEART BEAT AND BODY TEMP
AND GPS
IF H.BEAT<60
CONDITION)
CHECKS GPS VALUES CONTINOUSLY
IF MISSED
CALL=1
SENDS GPS VALUES TO CONSULT PERSON THROUGH GSM,DISPLAYS ON
LCD AND ENGINE WILL STOP
STOP
no
yes
no
yes
START

9. •ARM7 Micro Controller kit
•GSM modem
•GPS receiver
•Biomedical Sensors
oPulse rate sensor
oTemperature sensor

10.  No need to go on field.
 Higher relibilty.
 Cost effective.
 Fast and efficient
 There are a number of ways in which the soldier can
communicate with the base station.eg- Bluetooth, Zigbee
modules etc.

11. Week 1 Survey
Week 2 Choosing the best parts
Week 3 Designing of circuit
Week 4 Hardware
Week 5 Software
Week 6 Testing

12. •We can dial an emergency call if the
soldier health parameters crosses
threshold value or soldier co-ordinates
goes out of a certain / pre-decided track.

13. T. Lezniak, R. Lewis, and R. McMillen, “A dead reckoning/map
correlation system for automatic vehicle tracking,” IEEE Trans.
Veh. Technol., vol. VT-26, no. 1, pp. 47–60, Feb. 1977
 Abid khan, Ravi Mishra, “GPS – GSM Based Tracking
System”, International Journal of Engineering Trends and
Technology Volume3 Issue2- 2012.