Submit Search
Upload
IRJET- Nanorobots: Application in Data Mining
•
1 like
•
32 views
IRJET Journal
Follow
https://www.irjet.net/archives/V5/i10/IRJET-V5I10132.pdf
Read less
Read more
Engineering
Report
Share
Report
Share
1 of 4
Download now
Download to read offline
Recommended
Medical facilities using Nanobots - RECONCEPTUALIZING
Medical facilities using Nanobots - RECONCEPTUALIZING
Mathankumar S
Nanorobotics future era of medicines
Nanorobotics future era of medicines
Malay Jivani
NANOROBOT
NANOROBOT
Sweta Leena Panda
Nano robots
Nano robots
New Horizon Collage of Engineering
Nanorobotics
Nanorobotics
Ashraful Hoda
Micro Robots
Micro Robots
SumitTripathi
A seminar on Nanorobotics
A seminar on Nanorobotics
pooja mote
Nanorobots
Nanorobots
lokambika s
Recommended
Medical facilities using Nanobots - RECONCEPTUALIZING
Medical facilities using Nanobots - RECONCEPTUALIZING
Mathankumar S
Nanorobotics future era of medicines
Nanorobotics future era of medicines
Malay Jivani
NANOROBOT
NANOROBOT
Sweta Leena Panda
Nano robots
Nano robots
New Horizon Collage of Engineering
Nanorobotics
Nanorobotics
Ashraful Hoda
Micro Robots
Micro Robots
SumitTripathi
A seminar on Nanorobotics
A seminar on Nanorobotics
pooja mote
Nanorobots
Nanorobots
lokambika s
A Review Paper on Latest Biomedical Applications using Nano-Technology
A Review Paper on Latest Biomedical Applications using Nano-Technology
ijsrd.com
Applying nanotechnology in_medicine group b
Applying nanotechnology in_medicine group b
delight457
Biorobots
Biorobots
Jephin S John
Cancer Nanotechnology
Cancer Nanotechnology
IRJET Journal
Nanobots
Nanobots
NasimaKhatun10
Seminar report nanorobotics
Seminar report nanorobotics
Yogesh Sharma
Nanorobotics and nanomanipulation
Nanorobotics and nanomanipulation
Aravinth Dhanasekaran
Engineering Assisted Surgery - Robots and Nanobots
Engineering Assisted Surgery - Robots and Nanobots
Ninian Peckitt
Nanorobotics
Nanorobotics
Devesh Bhatnagar
Nano robots medicine of the future
Nano robots medicine of the future
poojachinthala
Base paper for nanorobot
Base paper for nanorobot
Sindhu Nathan
Nanobots kgec
Nanobots kgec
Dipankar Som
Seminar on nanorobotics
Seminar on nanorobotics
Saumya Ranjan Behura
170411 nanomedicine new strategies in targeted delivery (daniela wilson), inn...
170411 nanomedicine new strategies in targeted delivery (daniela wilson), inn...
SMBBV
Molecular communication
Molecular communication
IIT INDORE
NanoBots-Nanotechnology
NanoBots-Nanotechnology
Divyang Choudhary
Opportunities and promise of nanobiotechnology
Opportunities and promise of nanobiotechnology
VikashKumar792984
Nano tech master ppt
Nano tech master ppt
ZuhaibNasirMughal
Nanotechnology in surgery and medicine
Nanotechnology in surgery and medicine
Vishnu Ambareesh
Nanorobotics
Nanorobotics
Rigvendra Kumar Vardhan
Vol.2, issue 2, no.3 (1)
Vol.2, issue 2, no.3 (1)
Satya Mamidi
Improving the reliability in bio-nanosensor modules using hardware redundancy...
Improving the reliability in bio-nanosensor modules using hardware redundancy...
IJECEIAES
More Related Content
What's hot
A Review Paper on Latest Biomedical Applications using Nano-Technology
A Review Paper on Latest Biomedical Applications using Nano-Technology
ijsrd.com
Applying nanotechnology in_medicine group b
Applying nanotechnology in_medicine group b
delight457
Biorobots
Biorobots
Jephin S John
Cancer Nanotechnology
Cancer Nanotechnology
IRJET Journal
Nanobots
Nanobots
NasimaKhatun10
Seminar report nanorobotics
Seminar report nanorobotics
Yogesh Sharma
Nanorobotics and nanomanipulation
Nanorobotics and nanomanipulation
Aravinth Dhanasekaran
Engineering Assisted Surgery - Robots and Nanobots
Engineering Assisted Surgery - Robots and Nanobots
Ninian Peckitt
Nanorobotics
Nanorobotics
Devesh Bhatnagar
Nano robots medicine of the future
Nano robots medicine of the future
poojachinthala
Base paper for nanorobot
Base paper for nanorobot
Sindhu Nathan
Nanobots kgec
Nanobots kgec
Dipankar Som
Seminar on nanorobotics
Seminar on nanorobotics
Saumya Ranjan Behura
170411 nanomedicine new strategies in targeted delivery (daniela wilson), inn...
170411 nanomedicine new strategies in targeted delivery (daniela wilson), inn...
SMBBV
Molecular communication
Molecular communication
IIT INDORE
NanoBots-Nanotechnology
NanoBots-Nanotechnology
Divyang Choudhary
Opportunities and promise of nanobiotechnology
Opportunities and promise of nanobiotechnology
VikashKumar792984
Nano tech master ppt
Nano tech master ppt
ZuhaibNasirMughal
Nanotechnology in surgery and medicine
Nanotechnology in surgery and medicine
Vishnu Ambareesh
What's hot
(19)
A Review Paper on Latest Biomedical Applications using Nano-Technology
A Review Paper on Latest Biomedical Applications using Nano-Technology
Applying nanotechnology in_medicine group b
Applying nanotechnology in_medicine group b
Biorobots
Biorobots
Cancer Nanotechnology
Cancer Nanotechnology
Nanobots
Nanobots
Seminar report nanorobotics
Seminar report nanorobotics
Nanorobotics and nanomanipulation
Nanorobotics and nanomanipulation
Engineering Assisted Surgery - Robots and Nanobots
Engineering Assisted Surgery - Robots and Nanobots
Nanorobotics
Nanorobotics
Nano robots medicine of the future
Nano robots medicine of the future
Base paper for nanorobot
Base paper for nanorobot
Nanobots kgec
Nanobots kgec
Seminar on nanorobotics
Seminar on nanorobotics
170411 nanomedicine new strategies in targeted delivery (daniela wilson), inn...
170411 nanomedicine new strategies in targeted delivery (daniela wilson), inn...
Molecular communication
Molecular communication
NanoBots-Nanotechnology
NanoBots-Nanotechnology
Opportunities and promise of nanobiotechnology
Opportunities and promise of nanobiotechnology
Nano tech master ppt
Nano tech master ppt
Nanotechnology in surgery and medicine
Nanotechnology in surgery and medicine
Similar to IRJET- Nanorobots: Application in Data Mining
Nanorobotics
Nanorobotics
Rigvendra Kumar Vardhan
Vol.2, issue 2, no.3 (1)
Vol.2, issue 2, no.3 (1)
Satya Mamidi
Improving the reliability in bio-nanosensor modules using hardware redundancy...
Improving the reliability in bio-nanosensor modules using hardware redundancy...
IJECEIAES
IJERTV3IS21046
IJERTV3IS21046
ramya c b
Nano-Robotics Technology
Nano-Robotics Technology
Zulafqar Ahmed
Nano electronics- role of nanosensors, pdf file
Nano electronics- role of nanosensors, pdf file
Rishu Mishra
Nanobots
Nanobots
Charithayenigalla
Nano ppt
Nano ppt
PriyanKa Chavan
Nano technology
Nano technology
Iniya Kannan
APPLICATION OF NANOTECHNOLOGY
APPLICATION OF NANOTECHNOLOGY
Shrihith.A Ananthram
Nanaotechnology
Nanaotechnology
selvakumarit
Nanotechnology & its application (By- Saquib Khan)
Nanotechnology & its application (By- Saquib Khan)
SAQUIB KHAN
NANOROBOTICS
NANOROBOTICS
Rajesh Rosan Sethy
nanoroboticsbyadityassrdredsskfwwed.pptx
nanoroboticsbyadityassrdredsskfwwed.pptx
AdityaSRIVASTAVA545940
Ppt on nano technology by sanjeeva dinesh
Ppt on nano technology by sanjeeva dinesh
dinesh kumar
Siu School Of Medicine And School Of Law June 13 2008
Siu School Of Medicine And School Of Law June 13 2008
California State University Monterey Bay
Nano technology 7 smnr report
Nano technology 7 smnr report
Rameez Raja
Ruchi panwar
Ruchi panwar
Gaurav Gunjan
Nanorobotics geetika
Nanorobotics geetika
Geetika Aujla
04 10-20 nano-sensor report
04 10-20 nano-sensor report
Sean Casey, USRA
Similar to IRJET- Nanorobots: Application in Data Mining
(20)
Nanorobotics
Nanorobotics
Vol.2, issue 2, no.3 (1)
Vol.2, issue 2, no.3 (1)
Improving the reliability in bio-nanosensor modules using hardware redundancy...
Improving the reliability in bio-nanosensor modules using hardware redundancy...
IJERTV3IS21046
IJERTV3IS21046
Nano-Robotics Technology
Nano-Robotics Technology
Nano electronics- role of nanosensors, pdf file
Nano electronics- role of nanosensors, pdf file
Nanobots
Nanobots
Nano ppt
Nano ppt
Nano technology
Nano technology
APPLICATION OF NANOTECHNOLOGY
APPLICATION OF NANOTECHNOLOGY
Nanaotechnology
Nanaotechnology
Nanotechnology & its application (By- Saquib Khan)
Nanotechnology & its application (By- Saquib Khan)
NANOROBOTICS
NANOROBOTICS
nanoroboticsbyadityassrdredsskfwwed.pptx
nanoroboticsbyadityassrdredsskfwwed.pptx
Ppt on nano technology by sanjeeva dinesh
Ppt on nano technology by sanjeeva dinesh
Siu School Of Medicine And School Of Law June 13 2008
Siu School Of Medicine And School Of Law June 13 2008
Nano technology 7 smnr report
Nano technology 7 smnr report
Ruchi panwar
Ruchi panwar
Nanorobotics geetika
Nanorobotics geetika
04 10-20 nano-sensor report
04 10-20 nano-sensor report
More from IRJET Journal
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...
IRJET Journal
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTURE
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTURE
IRJET Journal
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RCC ELEMENT OF SLAB WITH STARK STEEL (HYSD STEEL) A...
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RCC ELEMENT OF SLAB WITH STARK STEEL (HYSD STEEL) A...
IRJET Journal
Effect of Camber and Angles of Attack on Airfoil Characteristics
Effect of Camber and Angles of Attack on Airfoil Characteristics
IRJET Journal
A Review on the Progress and Challenges of Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Compos...
A Review on the Progress and Challenges of Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Compos...
IRJET Journal
Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...
Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...
IRJET Journal
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...
IRJET Journal
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...
IRJET Journal
A REVIEW ON MACHINE LEARNING IN ADAS
A REVIEW ON MACHINE LEARNING IN ADAS
IRJET Journal
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...
IRJET Journal
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD Pro
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD Pro
IRJET Journal
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...
IRJET Journal
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare System
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare System
IRJET Journal
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridges
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridges
IRJET Journal
React based fullstack edtech web application
React based fullstack edtech web application
IRJET Journal
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...
IRJET Journal
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.
IRJET Journal
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...
IRJET Journal
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic Design
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic Design
IRJET Journal
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...
IRJET Journal
More from IRJET Journal
(20)
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTURE
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTURE
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RCC ELEMENT OF SLAB WITH STARK STEEL (HYSD STEEL) A...
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RCC ELEMENT OF SLAB WITH STARK STEEL (HYSD STEEL) A...
Effect of Camber and Angles of Attack on Airfoil Characteristics
Effect of Camber and Angles of Attack on Airfoil Characteristics
A Review on the Progress and Challenges of Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Compos...
A Review on the Progress and Challenges of Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Compos...
Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...
Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...
A REVIEW ON MACHINE LEARNING IN ADAS
A REVIEW ON MACHINE LEARNING IN ADAS
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD Pro
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD Pro
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare System
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare System
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridges
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridges
React based fullstack edtech web application
React based fullstack edtech web application
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic Design
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic Design
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...
Recently uploaded
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion and their Importance.pptx
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion and their Importance.pptx
Asutosh Ranjan
247267395-1-Symmetric-and-distributed-shared-memory-architectures-ppt (1).ppt
247267395-1-Symmetric-and-distributed-shared-memory-architectures-ppt (1).ppt
ssuser5c9d4b1
High Profile Call Girls Nagpur Isha Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
High Profile Call Girls Nagpur Isha Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
ranjana rawat
OSVC_Meta-Data based Simulation Automation to overcome Verification Challenge...
OSVC_Meta-Data based Simulation Automation to overcome Verification Challenge...
Soham Mondal
ZXCTN 5804 / ZTE PTN / ZTE POTN / ZTE 5804 PTN / ZTE POTN 5804 ( 100/200 GE Z...
ZXCTN 5804 / ZTE PTN / ZTE POTN / ZTE 5804 PTN / ZTE POTN 5804 ( 100/200 GE Z...
ZTE
HARMONY IN THE NATURE AND EXISTENCE - Unit-IV
HARMONY IN THE NATURE AND EXISTENCE - Unit-IV
RajaP95
SPICE PARK APR2024 ( 6,793 SPICE Models )
SPICE PARK APR2024 ( 6,793 SPICE Models )
Tsuyoshi Horigome
College Call Girls Nashik Nehal 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
College Call Girls Nashik Nehal 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
DJARUM4D - SLOT GACOR ONLINE | SLOT DEMO ONLINE
DJARUM4D - SLOT GACOR ONLINE | SLOT DEMO ONLINE
slot gacor bisa pakai pulsa
Software Development Life Cycle By Team Orange (Dept. of Pharmacy)
Software Development Life Cycle By Team Orange (Dept. of Pharmacy)
Suman Mia
Biology for Computer Engineers Course Handout.pptx
Biology for Computer Engineers Course Handout.pptx
DeepakSakkari2
High Profile Call Girls Nagpur Meera Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
High Profile Call Girls Nagpur Meera Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
(ANJALI) Dange Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(ANJALI) Dange Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
ranjana rawat
Sheet Pile Wall Design and Construction: A Practical Guide for Civil Engineer...
Sheet Pile Wall Design and Construction: A Practical Guide for Civil Engineer...
Dr.Costas Sachpazis
★ CALL US 9953330565 ( HOT Young Call Girls In Badarpur delhi NCR
★ CALL US 9953330565 ( HOT Young Call Girls In Badarpur delhi NCR
9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
VIP Call Girls Service Kondapur Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
VIP Call Girls Service Kondapur Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
Suhani Kapoor
GDSC ASEB Gen AI study jams presentation
GDSC ASEB Gen AI study jams presentation
GDSCAESB
(ANVI) Koregaon Park Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(ANVI) Koregaon Park Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
ranjana rawat
Introduction and different types of Ethernet.pptx
Introduction and different types of Ethernet.pptx
upamatechverse
IVE Industry Focused Event - Defence Sector 2024
IVE Industry Focused Event - Defence Sector 2024
Mark Billinghurst
Recently uploaded
(20)
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion and their Importance.pptx
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion and their Importance.pptx
247267395-1-Symmetric-and-distributed-shared-memory-architectures-ppt (1).ppt
247267395-1-Symmetric-and-distributed-shared-memory-architectures-ppt (1).ppt
High Profile Call Girls Nagpur Isha Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
High Profile Call Girls Nagpur Isha Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
OSVC_Meta-Data based Simulation Automation to overcome Verification Challenge...
OSVC_Meta-Data based Simulation Automation to overcome Verification Challenge...
ZXCTN 5804 / ZTE PTN / ZTE POTN / ZTE 5804 PTN / ZTE POTN 5804 ( 100/200 GE Z...
ZXCTN 5804 / ZTE PTN / ZTE POTN / ZTE 5804 PTN / ZTE POTN 5804 ( 100/200 GE Z...
HARMONY IN THE NATURE AND EXISTENCE - Unit-IV
HARMONY IN THE NATURE AND EXISTENCE - Unit-IV
SPICE PARK APR2024 ( 6,793 SPICE Models )
SPICE PARK APR2024 ( 6,793 SPICE Models )
College Call Girls Nashik Nehal 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
College Call Girls Nashik Nehal 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
DJARUM4D - SLOT GACOR ONLINE | SLOT DEMO ONLINE
DJARUM4D - SLOT GACOR ONLINE | SLOT DEMO ONLINE
Software Development Life Cycle By Team Orange (Dept. of Pharmacy)
Software Development Life Cycle By Team Orange (Dept. of Pharmacy)
Biology for Computer Engineers Course Handout.pptx
Biology for Computer Engineers Course Handout.pptx
High Profile Call Girls Nagpur Meera Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
High Profile Call Girls Nagpur Meera Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
(ANJALI) Dange Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(ANJALI) Dange Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
Sheet Pile Wall Design and Construction: A Practical Guide for Civil Engineer...
Sheet Pile Wall Design and Construction: A Practical Guide for Civil Engineer...
★ CALL US 9953330565 ( HOT Young Call Girls In Badarpur delhi NCR
★ CALL US 9953330565 ( HOT Young Call Girls In Badarpur delhi NCR
VIP Call Girls Service Kondapur Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
VIP Call Girls Service Kondapur Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
GDSC ASEB Gen AI study jams presentation
GDSC ASEB Gen AI study jams presentation
(ANVI) Koregaon Park Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(ANVI) Koregaon Park Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
Introduction and different types of Ethernet.pptx
Introduction and different types of Ethernet.pptx
IVE Industry Focused Event - Defence Sector 2024
IVE Industry Focused Event - Defence Sector 2024
IRJET- Nanorobots: Application in Data Mining
1.
International Research Journal
of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 10 | Oct 2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 708 Nanorobots: Application in Data Mining Veronica Deekala1, Jyothsna Pragathi Yazala1, Anitha Kowthalam2, Ramesh Raju Rudraraju1 1Department of Chemistry, University of College of Sciences, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, 522510, India. 2Department of Chemistry, Sri Krishnadevaraya University, Ananthapur, 515003, India. ------------------------------------------------------------------------***------------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract:- Nanorobot is a tiny machine designed to perform a specific task or tasks repeatedly and with precision at Nanoscale dimensions , that is dimensions for a few nanometres(1nm= 10-9m).This paper begins with a brief introduction to the field of Nanorobotics and Nanorobots synthesis, applications in various fields and disadvantages. The main objective of this paper is describing a platform suitable for the design and manufacturing research using Nanorobots for information processing in the process of Extracting information from a dataset and transform it into an understandable structure for furtheruse i.e. Data Mining. Keywords: Nanorobots, Nanoscale, Synthesis, Applications, Information processing, Data Mining. Introduction: Nanotechnology can be best be defined as a description of activities at the level of atoms and molecules that have applications in the real world. A Nanometre is a billionth of a meter, that is, about 1/80,000 of the diameter of a human hair, or 10 times the diameter of a hydrogen atom(1)The field of Nanorobotics studies the design , manufacturing, programming and control of the Nanoscale robots.(2). In 1887, James Clerk Maxwell first mentioned concept of nanorobotics distinguishing in nanotechnology. The first observation and size measurement of nanoparticle were made by Richard Feyman in 1959(3). The term nanotechnology was coined by a student in Tokyo science university in1974(4) the main element used in Nanorobots is carbon because of its inertness and strength in the form of diamond and fullerene. Nanorobots have exterior passive diamond coating especially to avoid attack by the host immune system. (5). They might function at atomic (or) molecular level to build devices, machines or circuits, a process known as molecular manufacturing. The might also produce copies of themselves to replace worn-out units, a process called self-replication. A major advantage of nanorobot is durability. In theory, they can remain operational for years, decades or centuries. Due its tiny size, it allows mechanical and electrical events to occur in less time at a given speed. (6).nanobots would constitute any ‘smart’ structure capable of actuation, sensing, signalling, Information processing, Intelligence, manipulation and swarm behaviour at nanocale(10-9).(7) The field of medicine is expected to receive the largest improvement from this Nanotechnology this is because nanotechnology provides the advantage of transporting large amounts of nanorobots in a single injection. Furthermore, designs that include a communication interface will allow adaption to the programming and function of nanorobots already in the body. This will improve disease monitoring and treatment whilst reducing the need for invasive procedures. Though currently hypothetical, nanorobots will advance many fields through the manipulation of nano-sized objects. These nanobots are mainly used in the field of medicine known as Nanomedicine. Structure and design of Nanorobots: Components of Nanorobots The main components of nanorobots are carbon because its inert and possesses hard and good strength and in the form of adiamond. The other components are hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, silicon and fluorine etc which are used on nanoscale. Parts of Nanorobots Medicine cavity: It is a hollow section inside the Nanorobot used to hold small doses of medicine. This robot is capable of releasing medication directly to the site of injury or infection. Nanorbots could also carry the chemicals used in chemotherapy to treat cancer. Probes, knives and chisels: To remove and blockage these probes, knives, and chisels are used. These parts help nanorobot to grab and breakdown the material. Also they might need a device to crush clots into very small pieces. If a partial clot breaks free and enters the blood stream, it may cause more problems further down the circulatory system.(8) Microwave emitters and ultrasonic signal Generators: Doctors need a method for destroying cancerous cells without rupturing it. By using fin tuned microwaves or ultrasonic signals a nanorobot could break the chemical bond in the cancerous cell, killing it without breaking cell wall. Alternatively, the robot could emit microwaves or ultrasonic signals in order to heat the cancerous cell enough to destroy it.
2.
International Research Journal
of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 10 | Oct 2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 709 Electrodes: With the help of electrodes nanorobots generate electric current, heating the cell until it dies. Lasers: Power laser may burn the harmful materials like cancerous cells, blood clots and plaques. These lasers vaporise tissues. With the help of powerful laser vaporising cancerous cells is the challenging work, but this laser does not harm to surrounding tissues. Team around the whole world is working now a day, to develop medical nanorobots that are small and enter in to blood stream. (8) Power supply for nanorobots: Both externally and internally nanorobots get power. Nanorobots get power directly from blood stream, for creating power nanorobots use patients body heat. These work just like navigation system(9). Different types of nanorobots: There are different types of Nanorobots Small engine ever created: like any other engine , it converts heat energy into movement- but it does so on a smaller scale than ever seen before. The atom is trapped in a cone of electromagnetic energy and lasers are used to heat it up and cool it down, which causes the atom to move back and forth in the cone like an engine piston. Bacteria Powered robots: In this method electric fields are used to help microscopic bacteria-powered robots detect obstacles in their environment and navigate around them. Uses include delivering medications, manipulating stem cells to direct their growth or building a microstructure. Sperm-inspired microrobots: these can be controlled by oscillating weak magnetic fields. They will be used in complex micro-manipulation and targeted therapy tasks. Nanorockets: Remote controlled nanoscale version of a rocket by combining nanoparticles with biological molecules. The researchers hope to develop the rocket so it can be used in any environment Nanoswimmers: ETH Zurich and Technion researchers have developed an elastic”nanoswimmer” polypyrrole(ppy)nanowire about 15 micrometers(millionth of a meter)long and 200 nanometres thick that can move through biological fluid environments at almost 15 micrometers per second. The nanoswimmers cold be functionalized to deliver drugs and magnetically controlled to swim through the bloodstream to target cancer cells.(10) Biochip: the joint use of nanoelectronics, photolithography, and new biomaterials, can be considered as a possible way to enable the required manufacturing technology towards nanorobots for common medical applications, such as surgical instrumentation, diagnosis and rug delivery. So, practicalnanorobot should be integrated as nanoelectronics device, which will allow tele-operation and advanced capabilities for medical instrumentation.(11) Nubots: nubot is an abbreviation for “nucleic acid robots”. Nubots are synthetic robotics devices at the nanoscale. Representative nubots include the several DNA walkers reported by Andrew Tuber fields group at the university of oxford. Bacteria based: This approach proposes the use of biological micro organisms, like Escherichia coli bacteria. Hence, the model uses a flagellum for propulsion purposes. The use of electromagnetic fields normally applied to control the motion of this kind of biological integrated device, although it limited applications.(12) Applications of Nanorobots: Data Mining: It is an interdisciplinary subfield of computer science. It is a process to extract information from a data set and transform it into an understandable structure for further use. This dataminng is mostly applied in sales/ marketing, banking/Finance, healthcare insurance, Transportation and medicine.Nanorobotas would constitute a structure capable of information processing at nanoscale. On these nanorobots using integrated sensors for data transfer is the better way to read and write data. An electromagnetic reader is applied to launch waves and detect the current status of nanorobots. The nanorobots monitoring data converts the wave propagation generated by the emitting device through a well defined protocol. According with last set of event recorded in pattern arrays, information can be reflected back by waves resonance. For nanorobot passive data transferring ~4.5k Hz frequency with approximate 22us delays are possible ranges for data communication. In Cryostatis: the extraordinary medical prospects ahead of us renewed interest in a proposal made long ago: that the dying patient could be frozen, then stored at the temperature of liquid nitrogen for decades or even centuries until the necessary medical technology to restrore health is developed called cryonics, this service is now available from several companies. Because final proof that will work must wait until after we have developed a medical technology, based on a foundation of a mature nanotechnology, the procedure is experimental. We cannot prove today that medical technology will be able to reverse freezing injury 100 years from now. But given the wonderful advances that we see coming, it seems likely we should be able to
3.
International Research Journal
of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 10 | Oct 2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 710 reverse freezing injury-especially when that injury is minimized by the rapid introduction through the vascular system of cryoprotectants and other chemicals to cushion the tissues against further injury.(13) NanoImpression: Impression material is available with nanotechnology application. Nanofiller are integrated in the vinylplysiloxanes, producing a unique addition siloxane impression material. The main advantage of material is it has better flow, improved hydrophilic properties hence fewer voids at margin and better model pouring, enhanced detail precision.(14) In Surgery: Surgicalnanorobots could be introduced into the body through he vascular system or at the ends of catheters into various vessels and other cavities in the human body. A surgical nanorobot, programmed or guided by a human surgeon, could act a semi- autonomous on-site surgeon inside the human body.(15) In Haematology: This ranges from developing artificial methods of transporting oxygen in the body after major trauma to forming improved clotting capabilities in the event of a dangerous haemorrhage. Respirocytes and clottocytes are artificial RBC and platelets for transport of respiratory gas and halting bleeds respectively. In Treatment of Diabetes: it is important to maintain glucose level in the body for these nanorobots are helpful. The SGLT3 (human sodium glucose co- transporter type 3) has influence in regulating extracellular glucose concentration and define glucose level in the body and acts as sensor or identify glucose.(16) nanorobots use chemo sensor that involve the modulation of SGLT3 glucosensor activity. With the help of this chemosensor nanorobots effectively determine of insulin or other treatments.(5) Nanorobots in kidney stones: Nanorobots are used to break the kidney stones with the help of ultrasonic shocks. Kidney stones are painful and alarge stone does not passout in urine. Sometimes doctor break this stones by ultrasonic frequency but these are not effective in always. Nanorobots break up these kidney stones by using small laser and these smaller pieces are passing out in urine outside the body.(17) Nanorobotsin Cancer Treatment: cancer treatment comes to effectiveness if it is detected in early step of cancer. Before the metastasis began cancer should be detected nanorobots with chemical sensors are used for detecting the tumour cells in early stage of cancer development.(18). This nanosensor will sense the presence of malignant cells in the body. Nano-carriers used to carry out nanosensor and encapsulated drug to a particular area of cancerous tissues. These encapsulated drugs are delivered by to a nanorobots particulate site(19, 20) Disadvantages: Initial design high in cost. Design is complicated one Hard to interface, customise Privacy issues Security issues Misuse of information Conclusion: In this paper, we have attempted to describe about what are nanorobots and their types, application in various field. Till now we have known Nanorobots are a boon for medialfield .to an extend we like to apply it in information technology . Thus how data mining can be simplified and reduce the risk by application of nanorobots, du eto its high durability, signalling, sensing and information processing structure. References: 1) kh.Hussanreza, Aiswarya.G,Radhika.G, DipankarBardalai” Nanorobots: The future trend of drug delivery and Therapeutics”, Int journal of pharmaceutical sciences Review and research,vol10,Issue1,2011 2) UmmatA, nanorobotics, scribd.com. 3) Zsigmondy R, Colloids and the Ultramicroscope.wiley, NY. 1914 4) Freitas RA. In; Nanomeidcine basic capabilities. Lands Bioscience, 1999;1:345-347 5) Pawar MG, Nikam KR. “Promising role of nanorobot in Pharmaceutical field.”Conemporary Investigations and observations in pharmacy, 2013;2(3);91-101 6) http:// what is. Techtarget.com 7) Khullse P: Nanorobots: AReview, Int.JPharmSci res2014, 5(6), 2164-73. 8) http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/nanorob ot5.html 9) www.mdpi.org/sensors/papers/s8052932.pdf 10) Text book entitled “Nanorobots: where we are today and why their future has amazing potential”. By Peter H. Diamandis, MD. 2016 11) Ignatyev, M.B” Neccessary and sufficient conditions of nanorobot synthesis”, Doklady mathematics 2010, 82(1):671-675 12) Scheufele,D. LewensteiinB.V,”The public and nanotechnology: how citizens make sense of
4.
International Research Journal
of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 10 | Oct 2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 711 emerging nanotechnologies”, journal of nanoparticle research 2005,7(6)659-667. 13) Locke V. Nanorobot module, automation and exchange, US patent 2010/0140473 A1,2010 14) Wang J. Et al.” Can man made Nanomachines compete with nature Biomotors?”ACS nano(2009). 3(1):4-9 15) Sharma KR. Nanostructuringof Nanorobots for use in Nanomadicine, “ International journal of engineering and technology. 2012;2(2): 116- 134. 16) Patel GM, Patel GC, Patel RB, Patel JK, Patel M..”Nanorobot: a versatile tool in nanomedicine. Journal of drug targeting, 2006;14(2):124-39. 17) Martinac K, Metelko Z. Nanotechnology and diabetes .DiabetologiaCoatica, 2005:34(4):105- 110 18) Patel D, Gandhiya P, Patel R, Pandya V, Bharadia P,” Applications of Nanorobotics in the field of pharmacy.” International journal for pharmaceutical research scholas,2012;1(2):382- 397 19) Debjit B,Chiranjib, MargretChandira R, Jayakaret B,” Role of Nanotechnology in novel drug delivery system, J Pharmsci and tech 2009;1(1):20-35 20) Robert A, Freitas JR. What is Nanomedicine? Nanomedicine: nanotechnology, biology, and medicine, 2005;1:1-8.
Download now