This document describes the design and implementation of a PID controller using HDL on an FPGA to control a line following car. A PID controller algorithm was programmed in C++ and stored on the FPGA chip to control the speed of motors on the car based on sensor input. The car consists of three boards: a main DE0-Nano FPGA board, a Smart Car Daughter board with motor drivers and sensors, and a sensor board with 7 photo interrupters to track a dark line. The PID controller was implemented on the FPGA to offer benefits like parallel processing and high speed for real-time control of the car's motors to follow the line.
Control system of automatic garage using programmable logic controllerTELKOMNIKA JOURNAL
In today’s populated world, urban land availability has become scarce and manual involvement of humans for a proper task makes a work less efficient and less accurate. The garage is one of the workstations which needs to be modernized for enhanced land utilization, energy saving approach and systematic functioning. This goal can only be achieved through the automation of parking systems. We have proposed an automated control system for garage using siemens PLC (programmable logic control)-1200 to control the vehicles. The number plate of the car is recorded through the RFID reader and the parking slot for that particular vehicle is allotted automatically based on the available vacancy. Along with this the parking area is fitted with fire alarm, which will raise if any smoke or fire happens in the location. The total parking cost of each vehicle can be calculated based on the number of hours it has been parked. And the information will be displayed in the SCADA screen. Additionally, instead of the full lightening of the complete place, lightening will be provided only in the direction of movement of the car, preventing wastage of energy.
Camera Movement Control using PID Controller in LabVIEWijtsrd
The aim of this system is to show how position of the dc motor can be controlled by using PID algorithm in LabVIEW for camera movement. Arduino microcontroller board is used to control the DC motor. L298N dual H Bridge motor driver is used to drive the DC motor and to execute the pulse width modulation PWM signal. Proportional Integral Derivative PID is the most common control algorithm used in industrial applications and other control system. DC motor will be interfaced with LabVIEW using an Arduino Uno microcontroller. The position of the DC motor will be set by creating a Graphic User Interface GUI in LabVIEW. LabVIEW GUI sends serial command to the microcontroller for driving PWM pins of the DC motor . DC motor will move by the user in LabVIEW for position control. The output is sent back to the PID controller in Uno microcontroller. PID compares the actual position of the DC motor with the desired position. In this system, PID controller is used to reduce the error and rotate the motor to the set point value for the camera movement control. Than Myint Kyi | Kyaw Zin Latt "Camera Movement Control using PID Controller in LabVIEW" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26397.pdfPaper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/26397/camera-movement-control-using-pid-controller-in-labview/than-myint-kyi
Control system of automatic garage using programmable logic controllerTELKOMNIKA JOURNAL
In today’s populated world, urban land availability has become scarce and manual involvement of humans for a proper task makes a work less efficient and less accurate. The garage is one of the workstations which needs to be modernized for enhanced land utilization, energy saving approach and systematic functioning. This goal can only be achieved through the automation of parking systems. We have proposed an automated control system for garage using siemens PLC (programmable logic control)-1200 to control the vehicles. The number plate of the car is recorded through the RFID reader and the parking slot for that particular vehicle is allotted automatically based on the available vacancy. Along with this the parking area is fitted with fire alarm, which will raise if any smoke or fire happens in the location. The total parking cost of each vehicle can be calculated based on the number of hours it has been parked. And the information will be displayed in the SCADA screen. Additionally, instead of the full lightening of the complete place, lightening will be provided only in the direction of movement of the car, preventing wastage of energy.
Camera Movement Control using PID Controller in LabVIEWijtsrd
The aim of this system is to show how position of the dc motor can be controlled by using PID algorithm in LabVIEW for camera movement. Arduino microcontroller board is used to control the DC motor. L298N dual H Bridge motor driver is used to drive the DC motor and to execute the pulse width modulation PWM signal. Proportional Integral Derivative PID is the most common control algorithm used in industrial applications and other control system. DC motor will be interfaced with LabVIEW using an Arduino Uno microcontroller. The position of the DC motor will be set by creating a Graphic User Interface GUI in LabVIEW. LabVIEW GUI sends serial command to the microcontroller for driving PWM pins of the DC motor . DC motor will move by the user in LabVIEW for position control. The output is sent back to the PID controller in Uno microcontroller. PID compares the actual position of the DC motor with the desired position. In this system, PID controller is used to reduce the error and rotate the motor to the set point value for the camera movement control. Than Myint Kyi | Kyaw Zin Latt "Camera Movement Control using PID Controller in LabVIEW" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26397.pdfPaper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/26397/camera-movement-control-using-pid-controller-in-labview/than-myint-kyi
Design of Industrial Automation Functional Specifications for PLCs, DCSs and ...Living Online
The workshop will be useful to both specifiers and implementers and will provide a theoretical grounding as well as a practical guide for preparing a control system functional specification for implementation on Industrial control systems consisting of PLC (Programmable Logic Controllers), HMI (Human Machine Interfaces/SCADA devices) or DCS (Distributed Control Systems).
WHO SHOULD ATTEND?
Consulting engineers
Design engineers
Electrical engineers and technicians
Industrial automation engineers and technicians
Instrumentation and control engineers, technologists and technicians
Maintenance engineers, technicians and staff
Mechanical engineers and technicians
Operation, inspection and repair managers, supervisors and engineers
Plant engineers
System specifiers
MORE INFORMATION: http://www.idc-online.com/content/design-industrial-automation-functional-specifications-plcs-dcss-and-scada-systems-14
Software control systems for smart antennaeSAT Journals
Abstract A PCB containing microcontroller provides suitable DC voltages to the phase shifters and generates the smart antenna array beam steering. The detected WiFi signals are transferred into a mobile device through a WiFi adapter. This chapter will focus on the software design to automatically control the complete smart antenna array system. Since two microcontrollers PIC18F4550 and LPC1768 are used to build control PCBs. There are also two specifically designed software programs developed in order to configure the individual PCB. For the PIC18F4550, a graphical user interface (GUI) was developed to communicate between a laptop and the control PCB. The GUI sends commands to a Microchip compiler called MPLAB and transfers the control C code into a Hexadecimal (Hex) document. Through the Bootloader program, this Hex code will be copied into the microchip PIC18F4550 and then configures the digital potentiometers to generate variable output voltages. A script using VB is made to link all of the control steps automatically. Key Words: Software Control System, Smart Antenna, Manual Control, Switching Control, Automatic Control
Design of Industrial Automation Functional Specifications for PLCs, DCs and S...Living Online
This manual will be useful to both specifiers and implementers providing a theoretical grounding for preparing a control system functional specification for implementation on Industrial control systems consisting of PLC (Programmable Logic Controllers), HMI (Human Machine Interfaces / SCADA devices) or DCS (Distributed Control Systems).
FOR MORE INFORMATION: http://www.idc-online.com/content/design-industrial-automation-functional-specifications-plcs-dcss-and-scada-systems-15
Tracking police man using rf proximity cardAlbert Jose
Security is the important cause in the modern world. Now a day so many schemes have
announced by the banks which very attractive and the people are saving money in banks. At this
point protecting the banks is the main duty of police. Hence police are appointed securities to the
banks and make them to patrol during nights. . They have to go to every banks and streets and
sign the books kept in their places .But some police people forgot their duty and will sleep in a
vacant place and in the morning they get up and in a hurry go to these banks and put a fake time
and date and the signature .To avoid this and to provide more security our proposed system is
giving solution for tracking police man using RF proximity card. A RF proximity card reader with a
microcontroller will be designed and will be placed in every bank. During the patrol time, when a
police man swipe the card it will read the card number and will store it with date and time. The
data can be retrieved by connecting the machine to PC and giving appropriate commands.
Tracking police man using RF proximity card embedded system project explains about
new method for bank officials for checking their security of the bank by implementing accurate
method to control police officials. In present scenario banks are playing important role in providing
security for people for saving their money, gold..Etc. So banks are taking serious steps to
maintain security like hiring police officials at night time for patrolling banks, but there are chances
in irregularity of police officials so this method will provide card system for every police official
who should scratch his card. Data and time is stored inside system which can connect to
computer and analyze details of his attendance
Data, Data, Everywhere...GA10 Brings It All TogetherYokogawa1
Today, data is everywhere. Collected by a multitude of sensors and devices, most organizations have plenty of data. The question becomes, “What should you do with it all?” In steps Yokogawa’s GA10 Data Logging Software. GA10 acquires data from various instruments via communications, such as EtherNet, Modbus, and OPC-UA, and enables centralized monitoring and recording of data from a PC or remote location. With all your data in the same place, users can make real time decisions while monitoring standard or custom dashboards, receive automatic reports, send email or alarm notifications to maintenance personnel, and much more. Let’s put your data to work, when you bring it all together, with GA10!
In this webinar, we will:
• Share best practices for monitoring, recording, and transferring data
• Challenges in data acquisition and how Yokogawa can help
• Demonstrate GA10 Data Logging Software capabilities:
Seamlessly connect Yokogawa and 3rd party devices
Easily create projects and standard or custom dashboards
Generate automatic reports, notifications, alarms, and emails
IEC 61131-9
Point-to-point communications protocol from the fieldbus to the sensor and actuator level.
IO-Link master acts as a gateway between the IO-Link device and the higher level communication system, such as a fieldbus (Profinet, EtherNet/IP, etc.) or a device-specific backplane bus.
IO-Link device is the field device with communication capability: sensors, switching devices, valve terminals, RFID devices, indicator lights, etc.
Design of Industrial Automation Functional Specifications for PLCs, DCSs and ...Living Online
The workshop will be useful to both specifiers and implementers and will provide a theoretical grounding as well as a practical guide for preparing a control system functional specification for implementation on Industrial control systems consisting of PLC (Programmable Logic Controllers), HMI (Human Machine Interfaces/SCADA devices) or DCS (Distributed Control Systems).
WHO SHOULD ATTEND?
Consulting engineers
Design engineers
Electrical engineers and technicians
Industrial automation engineers and technicians
Instrumentation and control engineers, technologists and technicians
Maintenance engineers, technicians and staff
Mechanical engineers and technicians
Operation, inspection and repair managers, supervisors and engineers
Plant engineers
System specifiers
MORE INFORMATION: http://www.idc-online.com/content/design-industrial-automation-functional-specifications-plcs-dcss-and-scada-systems-14
Software control systems for smart antennaeSAT Journals
Abstract A PCB containing microcontroller provides suitable DC voltages to the phase shifters and generates the smart antenna array beam steering. The detected WiFi signals are transferred into a mobile device through a WiFi adapter. This chapter will focus on the software design to automatically control the complete smart antenna array system. Since two microcontrollers PIC18F4550 and LPC1768 are used to build control PCBs. There are also two specifically designed software programs developed in order to configure the individual PCB. For the PIC18F4550, a graphical user interface (GUI) was developed to communicate between a laptop and the control PCB. The GUI sends commands to a Microchip compiler called MPLAB and transfers the control C code into a Hexadecimal (Hex) document. Through the Bootloader program, this Hex code will be copied into the microchip PIC18F4550 and then configures the digital potentiometers to generate variable output voltages. A script using VB is made to link all of the control steps automatically. Key Words: Software Control System, Smart Antenna, Manual Control, Switching Control, Automatic Control
Design of Industrial Automation Functional Specifications for PLCs, DCs and S...Living Online
This manual will be useful to both specifiers and implementers providing a theoretical grounding for preparing a control system functional specification for implementation on Industrial control systems consisting of PLC (Programmable Logic Controllers), HMI (Human Machine Interfaces / SCADA devices) or DCS (Distributed Control Systems).
FOR MORE INFORMATION: http://www.idc-online.com/content/design-industrial-automation-functional-specifications-plcs-dcss-and-scada-systems-15
Tracking police man using rf proximity cardAlbert Jose
Security is the important cause in the modern world. Now a day so many schemes have
announced by the banks which very attractive and the people are saving money in banks. At this
point protecting the banks is the main duty of police. Hence police are appointed securities to the
banks and make them to patrol during nights. . They have to go to every banks and streets and
sign the books kept in their places .But some police people forgot their duty and will sleep in a
vacant place and in the morning they get up and in a hurry go to these banks and put a fake time
and date and the signature .To avoid this and to provide more security our proposed system is
giving solution for tracking police man using RF proximity card. A RF proximity card reader with a
microcontroller will be designed and will be placed in every bank. During the patrol time, when a
police man swipe the card it will read the card number and will store it with date and time. The
data can be retrieved by connecting the machine to PC and giving appropriate commands.
Tracking police man using RF proximity card embedded system project explains about
new method for bank officials for checking their security of the bank by implementing accurate
method to control police officials. In present scenario banks are playing important role in providing
security for people for saving their money, gold..Etc. So banks are taking serious steps to
maintain security like hiring police officials at night time for patrolling banks, but there are chances
in irregularity of police officials so this method will provide card system for every police official
who should scratch his card. Data and time is stored inside system which can connect to
computer and analyze details of his attendance
Data, Data, Everywhere...GA10 Brings It All TogetherYokogawa1
Today, data is everywhere. Collected by a multitude of sensors and devices, most organizations have plenty of data. The question becomes, “What should you do with it all?” In steps Yokogawa’s GA10 Data Logging Software. GA10 acquires data from various instruments via communications, such as EtherNet, Modbus, and OPC-UA, and enables centralized monitoring and recording of data from a PC or remote location. With all your data in the same place, users can make real time decisions while monitoring standard or custom dashboards, receive automatic reports, send email or alarm notifications to maintenance personnel, and much more. Let’s put your data to work, when you bring it all together, with GA10!
In this webinar, we will:
• Share best practices for monitoring, recording, and transferring data
• Challenges in data acquisition and how Yokogawa can help
• Demonstrate GA10 Data Logging Software capabilities:
Seamlessly connect Yokogawa and 3rd party devices
Easily create projects and standard or custom dashboards
Generate automatic reports, notifications, alarms, and emails
IEC 61131-9
Point-to-point communications protocol from the fieldbus to the sensor and actuator level.
IO-Link master acts as a gateway between the IO-Link device and the higher level communication system, such as a fieldbus (Profinet, EtherNet/IP, etc.) or a device-specific backplane bus.
IO-Link device is the field device with communication capability: sensors, switching devices, valve terminals, RFID devices, indicator lights, etc.
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
Implementation of PID Controller PWM Module on FPGAijtsrd
A technique for designing an Intelligent PID controller using Very Large Scale Integrated circuits VLSI is presented. The PID controller parameters are optimized using the Particle Swarm Optimization PSO algorithm, which identifies errors and controls the system with multiple iterations of different parameters. The optimization process focuses on parameters such as gain, delay, lag, and various times to solve problems. To evaluate the systems performance, a new function that includes system adjusting time, rise time, overshoot, and system error is defined. The circuits are tested and implemented as intelligent PID controllers on VLSI devices in a laboratory plant. The algorithm applied to the PID controller reduces iterations and enables rapid control action, resulting in improved system time delay and performance. The optimization technique is applied to improve the systems response. Finally, the Intelligent PID controller is implemented in FPGA. C. Sinduja | Mrs. P. Thenmozhi "Implementation of PID Controller PWM Module on FPGA" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-5 , October 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd59966.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/59966/implementation-of-pid-controller-pwm-module-on-fpga/c-sinduja
Parking Lot Security System using RFID Technologyijtsrd
Radio Frequency Identification RFID technology is widely used in various applications such as attendance system, tracking system, monitoring system or parking system. In this paper, the Parking Lot Security System using RFID technology and embedded technology is presented. In conventional parking system, manual entrance system is applied that permission must be requested from the security guard to access the premise. Therefore, a security guard has to be hired to monitor the premise. In addition, the security guards need to monitor all movement of the vehicle that enters or leave the premise. As a result, the unauthorized vehicle can easily access the premise. To address this problem, the proposed system which can control a vehicle's movement that enters or leave the specific area or place by scanning the RFID tag has been implemented. The potential benefit is it can improve security for both security guards and users. Besides that, this parking system can facilitate access control for users and improve traffic flow and reduce traffic jams. Dr. Thida Aung "Parking Lot Security System using RFID Technology" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26512.pdfPaper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/26512/parking-lot-security-system-using-rfid-technology/dr-thida-aung
This paper proposes smart monitoring of automobiles using IoT, which has the same functionality of conventional scanner-automobile diagnostic device. It consists of a Raspberry pi, Arduino Uno board, Web page for the service centre and also various sensors. The sensors attached in the car are connected with the Arduino board and the output is given to the raspberry pi and the Ethernet field uploads these readings to the server. If any variation in the readings, the server will send SMS to the users mobile to inform about the particular condition. And also it is possible to check the current status of the vehicle and there is special facility called emergency request that is requested by the user to inform about the accident or sudden breakdown to the service centre. It also has an obstacle sensor to sense any obstacles within a particular distance. Dust sensor fixed inside the car monitors the dust content, which can cause health problems to passengers. If there occurs any such scenarios, an SMS will be sent to the user. The vehicle will not get started if the seat belt is not worn by the driver. Detection of fire or water can result to automatic unlocking of the seat belts.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
Ideal for homeowners, contractors, engineers, and anyone interested in modern plumbing solutions, this guide provides valuable insights into why trenchless pipe repair is becoming the preferred choice for pipe rehabilitation. Stay informed about the latest advancements and best practices in the field.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Event Management System Vb Net Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
In present era, the scopes of information technology growing with a very fast .We do not see any are untouched from this industry. The scope of information technology has become wider includes: Business and industry. Household Business, Communication, Education, Entertainment, Science, Medicine, Engineering, Distance Learning, Weather Forecasting. Carrier Searching and so on.
My project named “Event Management System” is software that store and maintained all events coordinated in college. It also helpful to print related reports. My project will help to record the events coordinated by faculties with their Name, Event subject, date & details in an efficient & effective ways.
In my system we have to make a system by which a user can record all events coordinated by a particular faculty. In our proposed system some more featured are added which differs it from the existing system such as security.
Vaccine management system project report documentation..pdfKamal Acharya
The Division of Vaccine and Immunization is facing increasing difficulty monitoring vaccines and other commodities distribution once they have been distributed from the national stores. With the introduction of new vaccines, more challenges have been anticipated with this additions posing serious threat to the already over strained vaccine supply chain system in Kenya.
Automobile Management System Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
The proposed project is developed to manage the automobile in the automobile dealer company. The main module in this project is login, automobile management, customer management, sales, complaints and reports. The first module is the login. The automobile showroom owner should login to the project for usage. The username and password are verified and if it is correct, next form opens. If the username and password are not correct, it shows the error message.
When a customer search for a automobile, if the automobile is available, they will be taken to a page that shows the details of the automobile including automobile name, automobile ID, quantity, price etc. “Automobile Management System” is useful for maintaining automobiles, customers effectively and hence helps for establishing good relation between customer and automobile organization. It contains various customized modules for effectively maintaining automobiles and stock information accurately and safely.
When the automobile is sold to the customer, stock will be reduced automatically. When a new purchase is made, stock will be increased automatically. While selecting automobiles for sale, the proposed software will automatically check for total number of available stock of that particular item, if the total stock of that particular item is less than 5, software will notify the user to purchase the particular item.
Also when the user tries to sale items which are not in stock, the system will prompt the user that the stock is not enough. Customers of this system can search for a automobile; can purchase a automobile easily by selecting fast. On the other hand the stock of automobiles can be maintained perfectly by the automobile shop manager overcoming the drawbacks of existing system.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Forklift Classes Overview by Intella PartsIntella Parts
Discover the different forklift classes and their specific applications. Learn how to choose the right forklift for your needs to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance in your operations.
For more technical information, visit our website https://intellaparts.com