This document summarizes a survey on using data mining and machine learning techniques to predict heart disease. It begins with an abstract stating that heart disease is a leading cause of death worldwide and that earlier detection through technology could help reduce serious cases. The document then provides an overview of data mining, machine learning, and classification algorithms that have been used by researchers to predict heart disease. It describes a commonly used heart disease dataset and discusses evaluation measures for comparing classification algorithms to identify the best model for predicting heart disease.
Propose a Enhanced Framework for Prediction of Heart DiseaseIJERA Editor
Heart disease diagnosis requires more experience and it is a complex task. The Heart MRI, ECG and Stress Test etc are the numbers of medical tests are prescribed by the doctor for examining the heart disease and it is the way of tradition in the prediction of heart disease. Today world, the hidden information of the huge amount of health care data is contained by the health care industry. The effective decisions are made by means of this hidden information. For appropriate results, the advanced data mining techniques with the information which is based on the computer are used. In any empirical sciences, for the inference and categorisation, the new mathematical techniques to be used called Artificial neural networks (ANNs) it also be used to the modelling of the real neural networks. Acting, Wanting, knowing, remembering, perceiving, thinking and inferring are the nature of mental phenomena and these can be understand by using the theory of ANN. The problem of probability and induction can be arised for the inference and classification because these are the powerful instruments of ANN. In this paper, the classification techniques like Naive Bayes Classification algorithm and Artificial Neural Networks are used to classify the attributes in the given data set. The attribute filtering techniques like PCA (Principle Component Analysis) filtering and Information Gain Attribute Subset Evaluation technique for feature selection in the given data set to predict the heart disease symptoms. A new framework is proposed which is based on the above techniques, the framework will take the input dataset and fed into the feature selection techniques block, which selects any one techniques that gives the least number of attributes and then classification task is done using two algorithms, the same attributes that are selected by two classification task is taken for the prediction of heart disease. This framework consumes the time for predicting the symptoms of heart disease which make the user to know the important attributes based on the proposed framework.
MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS FOR HETEROGENEOUS DATA: A COMPARATIVE STUDYIAEME Publication
In the present digital era massive amount of data is being continuously generated
at exceptional and increasing scales. This data has become an important and
indispensable part of every economy, industry, organization, business and individual.
Further handling of these large datasets due to the heterogeneity in their formats is
one of the major challenge. There is a need for efficient data processing techniques to
handle the heterogeneous data and also to meet the computational requirements to
process this huge volume of data. The objective of this paper is to review, describe
and reflect on heterogeneous data with its complexity in processing, and also the use
of machine learning algorithms which plays a major role in data analytics
For the agriculture sector, detecting and identifying plant diseases at an early stage is extremely important and
still very challenging. Machine learning is an application of AI that helps us achieve this purpose effectively. It
uses a group of algorithms to analyze and interpret data, learn from it, and using it, smart decisions can be
made. For accomplishing this project, a dataset that contains a set of healthy & diseased plant leaf images are
used then using image processing we extract the features of the image. Then we model this dataset with
different machine learning algorithms like Random Forest, Support Vector Machine, Naïve Bayes etc. The aim is
to hold out a comparative study to spot which of those algorithm can predict diseases with the at most
accuracy. We compare factors like precision, accuracy, error rates as well as prediction time of different
machine learning algorithms. After all these comparison, valuable conclusions can be made for this project.
Comparative Study on Machine Learning Algorithms for Network Intrusion Detect...ijtsrd
Network has brought convenience to the earth by permitting versatile transformation of information, however it conjointly exposes a high range of vulnerabilities. A Network Intrusion Detection System helps network directors and system to view network security violation in their organizations. Characteristic unknown and new attacks are one of the leading challenges in Intrusion Detection System researches. Deep learning that a subfield of machine learning cares with algorithms that are supported the structure and performance of brain known as artificial neural networks. The improvement in such learning algorithms would increase the probability of IDS and the detection rate of unknown attacks. Throughout, we have a tendency to suggest a deep learning approach to implement increased IDS and associate degree economical. Priya N | Ishita Popli "Comparative Study on Machine Learning Algorithms for Network Intrusion Detection System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-1 , December 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38175.pdf Paper URL : https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/38175/comparative-study-on-machine-learning-algorithms-for-network-intrusion-detection-system/priya-n
Propose a Enhanced Framework for Prediction of Heart DiseaseIJERA Editor
Heart disease diagnosis requires more experience and it is a complex task. The Heart MRI, ECG and Stress Test etc are the numbers of medical tests are prescribed by the doctor for examining the heart disease and it is the way of tradition in the prediction of heart disease. Today world, the hidden information of the huge amount of health care data is contained by the health care industry. The effective decisions are made by means of this hidden information. For appropriate results, the advanced data mining techniques with the information which is based on the computer are used. In any empirical sciences, for the inference and categorisation, the new mathematical techniques to be used called Artificial neural networks (ANNs) it also be used to the modelling of the real neural networks. Acting, Wanting, knowing, remembering, perceiving, thinking and inferring are the nature of mental phenomena and these can be understand by using the theory of ANN. The problem of probability and induction can be arised for the inference and classification because these are the powerful instruments of ANN. In this paper, the classification techniques like Naive Bayes Classification algorithm and Artificial Neural Networks are used to classify the attributes in the given data set. The attribute filtering techniques like PCA (Principle Component Analysis) filtering and Information Gain Attribute Subset Evaluation technique for feature selection in the given data set to predict the heart disease symptoms. A new framework is proposed which is based on the above techniques, the framework will take the input dataset and fed into the feature selection techniques block, which selects any one techniques that gives the least number of attributes and then classification task is done using two algorithms, the same attributes that are selected by two classification task is taken for the prediction of heart disease. This framework consumes the time for predicting the symptoms of heart disease which make the user to know the important attributes based on the proposed framework.
MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS FOR HETEROGENEOUS DATA: A COMPARATIVE STUDYIAEME Publication
In the present digital era massive amount of data is being continuously generated
at exceptional and increasing scales. This data has become an important and
indispensable part of every economy, industry, organization, business and individual.
Further handling of these large datasets due to the heterogeneity in their formats is
one of the major challenge. There is a need for efficient data processing techniques to
handle the heterogeneous data and also to meet the computational requirements to
process this huge volume of data. The objective of this paper is to review, describe
and reflect on heterogeneous data with its complexity in processing, and also the use
of machine learning algorithms which plays a major role in data analytics
For the agriculture sector, detecting and identifying plant diseases at an early stage is extremely important and
still very challenging. Machine learning is an application of AI that helps us achieve this purpose effectively. It
uses a group of algorithms to analyze and interpret data, learn from it, and using it, smart decisions can be
made. For accomplishing this project, a dataset that contains a set of healthy & diseased plant leaf images are
used then using image processing we extract the features of the image. Then we model this dataset with
different machine learning algorithms like Random Forest, Support Vector Machine, Naïve Bayes etc. The aim is
to hold out a comparative study to spot which of those algorithm can predict diseases with the at most
accuracy. We compare factors like precision, accuracy, error rates as well as prediction time of different
machine learning algorithms. After all these comparison, valuable conclusions can be made for this project.
Comparative Study on Machine Learning Algorithms for Network Intrusion Detect...ijtsrd
Network has brought convenience to the earth by permitting versatile transformation of information, however it conjointly exposes a high range of vulnerabilities. A Network Intrusion Detection System helps network directors and system to view network security violation in their organizations. Characteristic unknown and new attacks are one of the leading challenges in Intrusion Detection System researches. Deep learning that a subfield of machine learning cares with algorithms that are supported the structure and performance of brain known as artificial neural networks. The improvement in such learning algorithms would increase the probability of IDS and the detection rate of unknown attacks. Throughout, we have a tendency to suggest a deep learning approach to implement increased IDS and associate degree economical. Priya N | Ishita Popli "Comparative Study on Machine Learning Algorithms for Network Intrusion Detection System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-1 , December 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38175.pdf Paper URL : https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/38175/comparative-study-on-machine-learning-algorithms-for-network-intrusion-detection-system/priya-n
Classification of Health Care Data Using Machine Learning Techniqueinventionjournals
Diagnosis of any diseases using intelligent system produces high accuracy and treated as classification problem, also classification of health care data using machine learning techniques may be used as intelligent health care system (IHSM). Diagnosis of heart disease is a major issue and commonly found in human being due to changing life style and also need to be identified in advance. This paper explores various machine learning techniques to classify heart data downloaded from UCI repository site. After applying feature selection technique (FST), a decision tree based technique: CART is producing high accuracy with four features followed by other classification techniques.
Disease prediction in big data healthcare using extended convolutional neural...IJAAS Team
Diabetes Mellitus is one of the growing fatal diseases all over the world. It leads to complications that include heart disease, stroke, and nerve disease, kidney damage. So, Medical Professionals want a reliable prediction system to diagnose Diabetes. To predict the diabetes at earlier stage, different machine learning techniques are useful for examining the data from different sources and valuable knowledge is synopsized. So, mining the diabetes data in an efficient way is a crucial concern. In this project, a medical dataset has been accomplished to predict the diabetes. The R-Studio and Pypark software was employed as a statistical computing tool for diagnosing diabetes. The PIMA Indian database was acquired from UCI repository will be used for analysis. The dataset was studied and analyzed to build an effective model that predicts and diagnoses the diabetes disease earlier.
Decision Tree Classifiers to determine the patient’s Post-operative Recovery ...Waqas Tariq
Machine Learning aims to generate classifying expressions simple enough to be understood easily by the human. There are many machine learning approaches available for classification. Among which decision tree learning is one of the most popular classification algorithms. In this paper we propose a systematic approach based on decision tree which is used to automatically determine the patient’s post–operative recovery status. Decision Tree structures are constructed, using data mining methods and then are used to classify discharge decisions.
PREDICTION OF MALIGNANCY IN SUSPECTED THYROID TUMOUR PATIENTS BY THREE DIFFER...cscpconf
In the present study, the abilities of three classification methods of data mining namely artificial
neural networks with feed-forward back propagation algorithm, J48 decision tree method and
logistic regression analysis are compared in a medical real dataset. The prediction of
malignancy in suspected thyroid tumour patients is the objective of the study. The accuracy of
the correct predictions (the minimum error rate), the amount of time consuming in the
modelling process and the interpretability and simplicity of the results for clinical experts are
the factors considered to choose the best method
Improve The Performance of K-means by using Genetic Algorithm for Classificat...IJECEIAES
In this research the k-means method was used for classification purposes after it was improved using genetic algorithms. An automated classification system for heart attack was implemented based on the intelligent recruitment of computer capabilities at the same time characterized by high performance based on (270) real cases stored within a globally database known (Statlog). The proposed system aims to support the efforts of staff in medical felid to reduce the diagnostic errors committed by doctors who do not have sufficient experience or because of the fatigue that the doctor suffers as a result of work pressure. The proposed system goes through two stages: in the first-stage genetic algorithm is used to select important features that have a strong influence in the classification process. These features forms the inputs to the K-means method in the second-stage which uses the selected features to divide the database into two groups one of them contain cases infected with the disease while the other group contains the correct cases depending on the distance Euclidean. The comparison of performance for the method (Kmeans) before and after addition genetic algorithm shows that the accuracy of the classification improves remarkably where the accuracy of classification was raised from (68..1481) in the case of use (k- means only) to (84.741) when improved the method by using genetic algorithm.
EDGE DETECTION IN DIGITAL IMAGE USING MORPHOLOGY OPERATIONIJEEE
This paper shows a method in digital image processing technique to find the defects in tablets. In this paper we use mathematical manipulation, to detect the defected tablet packet.
DATA MINING CLASSIFICATION ALGORITHMS FOR KIDNEY DISEASE PREDICTION IJCI JOURNAL
Data mining is a non-trivial process of categorizing valid, novel, potentially useful and ultimately understandable patterns in data. In terms, it accurately state as the extraction of information from a huge database. Data mining is a vital role in several applications such as business organizations, educational institutions, government sectors, health care industry, scientific and engineering. . In the health care
industry, the data mining is predominantly used for disease prediction. Enormous data mining techniques are existing for predicting diseases namely classification, clustering, association rules, summarizations, regression and etc. The main objective of this research work is to predict kidney diseases using classification algorithms such as Naïve Bayes and Support Vector Machine. This research work mainly
focused on finding the best classification algorithm based on the classification accuracy and execution time performance factors. From the experimental results it is observed that the performance of the SVM is better than the Naive Bayes classifier algorithm.
An efficient feature selection algorithm for health care data analysisjournalBEEI
Diabete is a silent killer, which will slowly kill the person if it goes undetected. The existing system which uses F-score method and K-means clustering of checking whether a person has diabetes or not are 100% accurate, and anything which isn't a 100% is not acceptable in the medical field, as it could cost the lives of many people. Our proposed system aims at using some of the best features of the existing algorithms to predict diabetes, and combine these and based on these features; This research work turns them into a novel algorithm, which will be 100% accurate in its prediction. With the surge in technological advancements, we can use data mining to predict when a person would be diagnosed with diabetes. Specifically, we analyze the best features of chi-square algorithm and advanced clustering algorithm (ACA). This research work is done using the Pima Indian Diabetes dataset provided by National Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Using classification theorems and methods we can consider different factors like age, BMI, blood pressure and the importance given to these attributes overall, and singles these attributes out, and use them for the prediction of diabetes.
Classification of Health Care Data Using Machine Learning Techniqueinventionjournals
Diagnosis of any diseases using intelligent system produces high accuracy and treated as classification problem, also classification of health care data using machine learning techniques may be used as intelligent health care system (IHSM). Diagnosis of heart disease is a major issue and commonly found in human being due to changing life style and also need to be identified in advance. This paper explores various machine learning techniques to classify heart data downloaded from UCI repository site. After applying feature selection technique (FST), a decision tree based technique: CART is producing high accuracy with four features followed by other classification techniques.
Disease prediction in big data healthcare using extended convolutional neural...IJAAS Team
Diabetes Mellitus is one of the growing fatal diseases all over the world. It leads to complications that include heart disease, stroke, and nerve disease, kidney damage. So, Medical Professionals want a reliable prediction system to diagnose Diabetes. To predict the diabetes at earlier stage, different machine learning techniques are useful for examining the data from different sources and valuable knowledge is synopsized. So, mining the diabetes data in an efficient way is a crucial concern. In this project, a medical dataset has been accomplished to predict the diabetes. The R-Studio and Pypark software was employed as a statistical computing tool for diagnosing diabetes. The PIMA Indian database was acquired from UCI repository will be used for analysis. The dataset was studied and analyzed to build an effective model that predicts and diagnoses the diabetes disease earlier.
Decision Tree Classifiers to determine the patient’s Post-operative Recovery ...Waqas Tariq
Machine Learning aims to generate classifying expressions simple enough to be understood easily by the human. There are many machine learning approaches available for classification. Among which decision tree learning is one of the most popular classification algorithms. In this paper we propose a systematic approach based on decision tree which is used to automatically determine the patient’s post–operative recovery status. Decision Tree structures are constructed, using data mining methods and then are used to classify discharge decisions.
PREDICTION OF MALIGNANCY IN SUSPECTED THYROID TUMOUR PATIENTS BY THREE DIFFER...cscpconf
In the present study, the abilities of three classification methods of data mining namely artificial
neural networks with feed-forward back propagation algorithm, J48 decision tree method and
logistic regression analysis are compared in a medical real dataset. The prediction of
malignancy in suspected thyroid tumour patients is the objective of the study. The accuracy of
the correct predictions (the minimum error rate), the amount of time consuming in the
modelling process and the interpretability and simplicity of the results for clinical experts are
the factors considered to choose the best method
Improve The Performance of K-means by using Genetic Algorithm for Classificat...IJECEIAES
In this research the k-means method was used for classification purposes after it was improved using genetic algorithms. An automated classification system for heart attack was implemented based on the intelligent recruitment of computer capabilities at the same time characterized by high performance based on (270) real cases stored within a globally database known (Statlog). The proposed system aims to support the efforts of staff in medical felid to reduce the diagnostic errors committed by doctors who do not have sufficient experience or because of the fatigue that the doctor suffers as a result of work pressure. The proposed system goes through two stages: in the first-stage genetic algorithm is used to select important features that have a strong influence in the classification process. These features forms the inputs to the K-means method in the second-stage which uses the selected features to divide the database into two groups one of them contain cases infected with the disease while the other group contains the correct cases depending on the distance Euclidean. The comparison of performance for the method (Kmeans) before and after addition genetic algorithm shows that the accuracy of the classification improves remarkably where the accuracy of classification was raised from (68..1481) in the case of use (k- means only) to (84.741) when improved the method by using genetic algorithm.
EDGE DETECTION IN DIGITAL IMAGE USING MORPHOLOGY OPERATIONIJEEE
This paper shows a method in digital image processing technique to find the defects in tablets. In this paper we use mathematical manipulation, to detect the defected tablet packet.
DATA MINING CLASSIFICATION ALGORITHMS FOR KIDNEY DISEASE PREDICTION IJCI JOURNAL
Data mining is a non-trivial process of categorizing valid, novel, potentially useful and ultimately understandable patterns in data. In terms, it accurately state as the extraction of information from a huge database. Data mining is a vital role in several applications such as business organizations, educational institutions, government sectors, health care industry, scientific and engineering. . In the health care
industry, the data mining is predominantly used for disease prediction. Enormous data mining techniques are existing for predicting diseases namely classification, clustering, association rules, summarizations, regression and etc. The main objective of this research work is to predict kidney diseases using classification algorithms such as Naïve Bayes and Support Vector Machine. This research work mainly
focused on finding the best classification algorithm based on the classification accuracy and execution time performance factors. From the experimental results it is observed that the performance of the SVM is better than the Naive Bayes classifier algorithm.
An efficient feature selection algorithm for health care data analysisjournalBEEI
Diabete is a silent killer, which will slowly kill the person if it goes undetected. The existing system which uses F-score method and K-means clustering of checking whether a person has diabetes or not are 100% accurate, and anything which isn't a 100% is not acceptable in the medical field, as it could cost the lives of many people. Our proposed system aims at using some of the best features of the existing algorithms to predict diabetes, and combine these and based on these features; This research work turns them into a novel algorithm, which will be 100% accurate in its prediction. With the surge in technological advancements, we can use data mining to predict when a person would be diagnosed with diabetes. Specifically, we analyze the best features of chi-square algorithm and advanced clustering algorithm (ACA). This research work is done using the Pima Indian Diabetes dataset provided by National Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Using classification theorems and methods we can consider different factors like age, BMI, blood pressure and the importance given to these attributes overall, and singles these attributes out, and use them for the prediction of diabetes.
Automatic missing value imputation for cleaning phase of diabetic’s readmissi...IJECEIAES
Recently, the industry of healthcare started generating a large volume of datasets. If hospitals can employ the data, they could easily predict the outcomes and provide better treatments at early stages with low cost. Here, data analytics (DA) was used to make correct decisions through proper analysis and prediction. However, inappropriate data may lead to flawed analysis and thus yield unacceptable conclusions. Hence, transforming the improper data from the entire data set into useful data is essential. Machine learning (ML) technique was used to overcome the issues due to incomplete data. A new architecture, automatic missing value imputation (AMVI) was developed to predict missing values in the dataset, including data sampling and feature selection. Four prediction models (i.e., logistic regression, support vector machine (SVM), AdaBoost, and random forest algorithms) were selected from the well-known classification. The complete AMVI architecture performance was evaluated using a structured data set obtained from the UCI repository. Accuracy of around 90% was achieved. It was also confirmed from cross-validation that the trained ML model is suitable and not over-fitted. This trained model is developed based on the dataset, which is not dependent on a specific environment. It will train and obtain the outperformed model depending on the data available.
CLUSTERING DICHOTOMOUS DATA FOR HEALTH CAREijistjournal
Dichotomous data is a type of categorical data, which is binary with categories zero and one. Health care data is one of the heavily used categorical data. Binary data are the simplest form of data used for heath care databases in which close ended questions can be used; it is very efficient based on computational efficiency and memory capacity to represent categorical type data. Clustering health care or medical data is very tedious due to its complex data representation models, high dimensionality and data sparsity. In this paper, clustering is performed after transforming the dichotomous data into real by wiener transformation. The proposed algorithm can be usable for determining the correlation of the health disorders and symptoms observed in large medical and health binary databases. Computational results show that the clustering based on Wiener transformation is very efficient in terms of objectivity and subjectivity.
CLUSTERING DICHOTOMOUS DATA FOR HEALTH CAREijistjournal
Dichotomous data is a type of categorical data, which is binary with categories zero and one. Health care data is one of the heavily used categorical data. Binary data are the simplest form of data used for heath care databases in which close ended questions can be used; it is very efficient based on computational efficiency and memory capacity to represent categorical type data. Clustering health care or medical data is very tedious due to its complex data representation models, high dimensionality and data sparsity. In this paper, clustering is performed after transforming the dichotomous data into real by wiener transformation. The proposed algorithm can be usable for determining the correlation of the health disorders and symptoms observed in large medical and health binary databases. Computational results show that the clustering based on Wiener transformation is very efficient in terms of objectivity and subjectivity.
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Water billing management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project entitled “Water Billing Management System” aims is to generate Water bill with all the charges and penalty. Manual system that is employed is extremely laborious and quite inadequate. It only makes the process more difficult and hard.
The aim of our project is to develop a system that is meant to partially computerize the work performed in the Water Board like generating monthly Water bill, record of consuming unit of water, store record of the customer and previous unpaid record.
We used HTML/PHP as front end and MYSQL as back end for developing our project. HTML is primarily a visual design environment. We can create a android application by designing the form and that make up the user interface. Adding android application code to the form and the objects such as buttons and text boxes on them and adding any required support code in additional modular.
MySQL is free open source database that facilitates the effective management of the databases by connecting them to the software. It is a stable ,reliable and the powerful solution with the advanced features and advantages which are as follows: Data Security.MySQL is free open source database that facilitates the effective management of the databases by connecting them to the software.