This document discusses online retail and services. It covers major trends in online retail from 2012-2013, including growth in mobile commerce and social commerce. It also discusses the retail sector and different retail industry segments. Online retail is the smallest segment but growing the fastest. Established offline retailers and first mover online retailers like Amazon have benefited most. The document also discusses analyzing the viability of online firms using strategic and financial analysis. It provides examples of different e-tailing business models and analyzes Amazon's business specifically. Finally, it discusses trends in online financial services and banking.
This document discusses concepts related to e-commerce marketing. It provides an overview of social, mobile and local marketing strategies. It discusses models of consumer behavior and decision making processes. It also outlines various digital marketing platforms and tools, including social media marketing, mobile marketing, search engine marketing, display ads, email marketing and more. The key aspects of developing an integrated multi-channel marketing strategy are also addressed.
The document discusses e-commerce security and payment systems. It covers various security threats like hacking, malware, and data breaches. It then summarizes different technological solutions for securing e-commerce transactions and communication channels, including encryption, digital signatures, firewalls, and anti-virus software. Finally, it discusses the importance of management policies, business procedures, and public laws in managing security risks.
This document summarizes key aspects of online marketing communications from a textbook chapter. It discusses various forms of online advertisements like display ads, video ads, search engine advertising, and social network advertising. It also covers topics like email marketing, online metrics, how online advertising compares to traditional advertising, and factors that influence the effectiveness and credibility of websites.
This document summarizes key topics from Chapter 8 of the textbook "E-commerce 2013" regarding ethical, social and political issues in e-commerce. It discusses several major categories of issues including information rights, property rights, governance and public safety/welfare. Specific issues covered include privacy and data collection, intellectual property such as copyright and patents, taxation, net neutrality, and regulating content like drugs/gambling. The challenges of balancing individual rights, business needs and government oversight in the global online environment are also addressed.
This document discusses social networks and online auctions. It begins by explaining how social networks have evolved from early bulletin boards and communities to today's major social media sites like Facebook. It then analyzes the business models of different types of social networks, such as those focused on general communities, specific interests or professions. The document also covers online auctions, defining different auction types like English and Dutch auctions. It examines the benefits and risks of auctions for consumers and businesses. Finally, it discusses considerations for choosing between auction formats.
This document summarizes key concepts about the internet and e-commerce infrastructure. It discusses the evolution of the internet from the innovation phase in the 1960s to the current commercialization phase. It describes important technologies like packet switching, TCP/IP protocols, domain names, and client-server computing. It also outlines internet governance organizations and discusses issues like government regulation, the fiber optics expansion, and wireless access technologies important for e-commerce.
This document summarizes key aspects of business-to-business (B2B) e-commerce and supply chain management discussed in Chapter 12. It describes how Volkswagen built its own proprietary B2B marketplace rather than using a public exchange. It also outlines trends driving changes in B2B commerce like risk mitigation and the growing use of analytics. The evolution of technologies used for B2B transactions and how electronic data interchange has changed over time are summarized. Potential benefits of B2B e-commerce discussed include lower costs and improved collaboration.
The document discusses building an e-commerce presence through websites, mobile sites, and apps. It provides guidance on imagining an e-commerce strategy, including vision, target audience, and budget. It also covers website development processes like systems analysis, design, testing, and maintenance. Options for building and hosting a site include outsourcing or doing it in-house. The document discusses hardware, software, and tools needed for e-commerce sites and mobile presences.
This document discusses concepts related to e-commerce marketing. It provides an overview of social, mobile and local marketing strategies. It discusses models of consumer behavior and decision making processes. It also outlines various digital marketing platforms and tools, including social media marketing, mobile marketing, search engine marketing, display ads, email marketing and more. The key aspects of developing an integrated multi-channel marketing strategy are also addressed.
The document discusses e-commerce security and payment systems. It covers various security threats like hacking, malware, and data breaches. It then summarizes different technological solutions for securing e-commerce transactions and communication channels, including encryption, digital signatures, firewalls, and anti-virus software. Finally, it discusses the importance of management policies, business procedures, and public laws in managing security risks.
This document summarizes key aspects of online marketing communications from a textbook chapter. It discusses various forms of online advertisements like display ads, video ads, search engine advertising, and social network advertising. It also covers topics like email marketing, online metrics, how online advertising compares to traditional advertising, and factors that influence the effectiveness and credibility of websites.
This document summarizes key topics from Chapter 8 of the textbook "E-commerce 2013" regarding ethical, social and political issues in e-commerce. It discusses several major categories of issues including information rights, property rights, governance and public safety/welfare. Specific issues covered include privacy and data collection, intellectual property such as copyright and patents, taxation, net neutrality, and regulating content like drugs/gambling. The challenges of balancing individual rights, business needs and government oversight in the global online environment are also addressed.
This document discusses social networks and online auctions. It begins by explaining how social networks have evolved from early bulletin boards and communities to today's major social media sites like Facebook. It then analyzes the business models of different types of social networks, such as those focused on general communities, specific interests or professions. The document also covers online auctions, defining different auction types like English and Dutch auctions. It examines the benefits and risks of auctions for consumers and businesses. Finally, it discusses considerations for choosing between auction formats.
This document summarizes key concepts about the internet and e-commerce infrastructure. It discusses the evolution of the internet from the innovation phase in the 1960s to the current commercialization phase. It describes important technologies like packet switching, TCP/IP protocols, domain names, and client-server computing. It also outlines internet governance organizations and discusses issues like government regulation, the fiber optics expansion, and wireless access technologies important for e-commerce.
This document summarizes key aspects of business-to-business (B2B) e-commerce and supply chain management discussed in Chapter 12. It describes how Volkswagen built its own proprietary B2B marketplace rather than using a public exchange. It also outlines trends driving changes in B2B commerce like risk mitigation and the growing use of analytics. The evolution of technologies used for B2B transactions and how electronic data interchange has changed over time are summarized. Potential benefits of B2B e-commerce discussed include lower costs and improved collaboration.
The document discusses building an e-commerce presence through websites, mobile sites, and apps. It provides guidance on imagining an e-commerce strategy, including vision, target audience, and budget. It also covers website development processes like systems analysis, design, testing, and maintenance. Options for building and hosting a site include outsourcing or doing it in-house. The document discusses hardware, software, and tools needed for e-commerce sites and mobile presences.
This document discusses e-commerce business models and concepts from a textbook. It begins by defining a business model and describing the key elements of one, including value proposition, revenue model, market opportunity, competitive environment, competitive advantage, market strategy, organizational development, and management team. It then categorizes different types of e-commerce business models for B2C and B2B companies. These include etailers, community providers, content providers, portals, transaction brokers, market creators, and service providers for B2C, as well as e-distributors, e-procurement, exchanges, and industry consortia for B2B. It concludes by discussing how e-commerce impacts industry and firm value chains and enables new
The document discusses trends in online content from 2012-2013. Key trends include the rise of streaming services like Netflix, increasing online viewing challenging TV and DVD rentals, and growth in e-book and digital music sales surpassing physical formats. It also covers challenges in media industries, new business models for digital content delivery, and how technologies like smartphones and tablets are transforming entertainment consumption and driving the growth of mobile content.
The document provides an overview of e-commerce trends and concepts from 2013. It discusses the growth of e-commerce from 1995 to the present, including the rise of mobile commerce and social networks. Key topics covered include the definition of e-commerce, different types of e-commerce models, technologies like the internet and world wide web that enabled e-commerce, and early visions versus the reality of e-commerce. The document also predicts continued growth of e-commerce alongside new technologies and changes to the players involved in digital commerce.
The presentation is all about the e-commerce infrastructures pertaining to the internet, web and mobile. It include class discussion about augmented reality, HTML 5 advantages / disadvantages and mobile apps benefits. Topics include e-commerce web store requirements, background about internet, html, web servers, websites and web browsers. The presentation was used during the Doctor in Information Technology Advance E-Commerce Course at the University of the East - Manila Campus.
VideoEgg is an online video advertising company founded in 2004 by three Yale graduates. It delivers ads to social media, video, and gaming sites. VideoEgg created AdFrames that allow users to roll over ads to watch sponsored content. Unlike traditional CPM or CPC models, VideoEgg charges advertisers $0.75 per user roll over, splitting the fee with content sites. This innovative pricing scheme differs from standard online advertising models.
This document provides an overview and introduction to e-commerce. It discusses the growth of e-commerce and social commerce platforms like Facebook. Key topics covered include the definitions of e-commerce and e-business, the unique features of e-commerce technology, types of e-commerce transactions, and the history and evolution of e-commerce from its origins in the 1990s to the present day. The document also examines some potential limitations on the growth of e-commerce and makes predictions for its future expansion across commercial activities.
This chapter discusses various revenue models that companies can use for their e-business websites, including web catalog models, digital content subscription models, advertising-supported models, and mixed advertising-subscription models. It provides examples of companies that have successfully implemented each type of model and outlines some of the considerations and challenges involved in each model.
E-commerce is the buying and selling of goods and services over the Internet. It is a subset of e-business, which also includes business processes like procurement, logistics, and collaboration within and between companies. The development of new technologies like the World Wide Web, wireless networks, and increased Internet access have driven the growth of e-commerce for both businesses and consumers. E-commerce allows for lower costs, wider reach, and more convenience compared to traditional offline commerce.
03 Building an E-commerce Presence: Web Sites, Mobile Sites, and Apps slidesmonchai sopitka
Tommy Hilfiger chose the ATG Web site solution for its e-commerce site due to peak times being an important factor to consider when sizing infrastructure. Building a successful e-commerce site requires making decisions around hardware, software, site design, and other areas. It is important to understand business objectives and choose the right technology to achieve those objectives.
This document discusses the legal, ethical, and social impacts of electronic commerce. It covers topics such as privacy and data collection, intellectual property issues, unsolicited advertising, censorship and free speech, fraud prevention, virtual communities, and the future of e-commerce. The key issues addressed include balancing privacy and data use, combating piracy and protecting copyrights/trademarks, legislation around spam and pop-ups, ensuring free expression online, and addressing the digital divide.
This document discusses e-marketing ethical and legal issues. It begins by defining e-marketing and how information technology has transformed marketing strategies. It then examines key issues like privacy concerns, intellectual property laws, software piracy, self-regulation challenges, and protecting digital property and online expression. Emerging topics like online governance, jurisdiction, and fraud prevention are also covered. The goal is to analyze important considerations at the intersection of ethics, law, and digital marketing.
This document discusses business-to-business (B2B) e-commerce, supply chain management, and collaborative commerce. It provides an overview of the evolution of B2B commerce and technologies used, from automated order systems to electronic data interchange and modern e-commerce platforms. Key trends in supply chain management are outlined like just-in-time production and cloud-based systems. Various types of B2B marketplaces are defined, including e-distributors, e-procurement platforms, and industry exchanges. Social networks and mobile technologies are increasingly important in B2B contexts.
Chapter 2 adapting marketing in the new economyGrace Asi
The document discusses how marketing and business practices have changed due to the rise of the digital economy and new technologies like the internet. It identifies key drivers of the new economy as digitalization/connectivity, disintermediation/reintermediation, customization/customerization, and industry convergence. It also explains how businesses have shifted from a product focus to a customer focus, from transactions to lifetime value, and from shareholders to stakeholders. Marketers now use e-business, websites, online ads, customer relationship management to build brands and retain customers in this new environment.
Electronic commerce involves business activities conducted using electronic data transmission over the internet. It can include online shopping but also encompasses other activities like marketing, sales, payment and fulfillment. E-commerce is a subset of e-business, which also includes internal business processes. The key benefits of e-commerce for organizations include expanding markets, reducing costs, and improving customer service. However, some products may not be suitable for e-commerce and return on investment can be difficult to calculate. Businesses also face cultural and legal challenges to international e-commerce.
The document discusses various forms of online advertising and marketing communications. It describes different types of online advertisements including display ads, rich media ads, video ads, search engine advertising, and social network advertising. It also discusses metrics for measuring the effectiveness of online marketing campaigns and compares the returns on investment of different advertising channels. Finally, it outlines how websites can be used as marketing communication tools through search engine optimization and ensuring credibility and usability.
This document provides an overview of key ethical and legal issues related to privacy, intellectual property, governance, and public welfare in e-commerce and on the internet. It discusses debates around topics like the right to be forgotten, behavioral targeting, government surveillance, copyright and patent law, taxation of online sales, net neutrality, and the regulation of online pharmacies. The document is intended to help analyze these complex issues from individual, social, and political perspectives.
Ethical, Social, and Political Issues in E-commerceNor Ayuzi Deraman
Internet, like other technologies, can:
Enable new crimes
Affect environment
Threaten social values
Costs and benefits must be carefully considered, especially when there are no clear-cut legal or cultural guidelines
The presentation discussed the what is e-commerce security and its dimensions, threat concerns, ways to protect e-commerce site from hacking and fraud. It also includes the different e-commerce payment methods.
This document discusses e-commerce marketing and advertising concepts from a textbook. It covers key topics like understanding online consumer behavior, digital marketing strategies and tools, and technologies that support online marketing. Specific strategies covered include search engine marketing, display ads, email marketing, social/mobile marketing, and using data from web logs, cookies and databases to target advertising.
Web business is the significance of improvement. It is the market by driving arrangements by exposing issues around an online store's picture and thing commitments. That suggests at whatever point you buy and offer something on the web then you get drew in with online business. It is starting at now a champion among the most basic parts of the Internet to create.
This document discusses who buys cruises and how to become a successful cruise sales agent. It identifies the six main segments that purchase cruises, ranging from restless and enthusiastic baby boomers to luxury cruisers and ship buffs. It then outlines the nine key steps to becoming a certified cruise agent, including evaluating your passion for cruising, gaining sales experience, demonstrating strong customer service skills, and working on commission only.
The document provides an overview of the history and development of cruising. It begins with definitions of cruising and discusses how cruising originated with travelers in ancient times and merchants in the 1800s. Steamships and ocean liners in the early 1900s started catering more to leisure travelers and provided greater amenities. The postwar era saw the rise of luxury cruise ships that competed on speed. In recent decades, the cruise industry has experienced tremendous growth in passengers and new ships. The document outlines common itineraries and activities on cruise ships and provides details on pricing factors and who typically takes cruises. It concludes by addressing some perceived roadblocks to purchasing a cruise.
This document discusses e-commerce business models and concepts from a textbook. It begins by defining a business model and describing the key elements of one, including value proposition, revenue model, market opportunity, competitive environment, competitive advantage, market strategy, organizational development, and management team. It then categorizes different types of e-commerce business models for B2C and B2B companies. These include etailers, community providers, content providers, portals, transaction brokers, market creators, and service providers for B2C, as well as e-distributors, e-procurement, exchanges, and industry consortia for B2B. It concludes by discussing how e-commerce impacts industry and firm value chains and enables new
The document discusses trends in online content from 2012-2013. Key trends include the rise of streaming services like Netflix, increasing online viewing challenging TV and DVD rentals, and growth in e-book and digital music sales surpassing physical formats. It also covers challenges in media industries, new business models for digital content delivery, and how technologies like smartphones and tablets are transforming entertainment consumption and driving the growth of mobile content.
The document provides an overview of e-commerce trends and concepts from 2013. It discusses the growth of e-commerce from 1995 to the present, including the rise of mobile commerce and social networks. Key topics covered include the definition of e-commerce, different types of e-commerce models, technologies like the internet and world wide web that enabled e-commerce, and early visions versus the reality of e-commerce. The document also predicts continued growth of e-commerce alongside new technologies and changes to the players involved in digital commerce.
The presentation is all about the e-commerce infrastructures pertaining to the internet, web and mobile. It include class discussion about augmented reality, HTML 5 advantages / disadvantages and mobile apps benefits. Topics include e-commerce web store requirements, background about internet, html, web servers, websites and web browsers. The presentation was used during the Doctor in Information Technology Advance E-Commerce Course at the University of the East - Manila Campus.
VideoEgg is an online video advertising company founded in 2004 by three Yale graduates. It delivers ads to social media, video, and gaming sites. VideoEgg created AdFrames that allow users to roll over ads to watch sponsored content. Unlike traditional CPM or CPC models, VideoEgg charges advertisers $0.75 per user roll over, splitting the fee with content sites. This innovative pricing scheme differs from standard online advertising models.
This document provides an overview and introduction to e-commerce. It discusses the growth of e-commerce and social commerce platforms like Facebook. Key topics covered include the definitions of e-commerce and e-business, the unique features of e-commerce technology, types of e-commerce transactions, and the history and evolution of e-commerce from its origins in the 1990s to the present day. The document also examines some potential limitations on the growth of e-commerce and makes predictions for its future expansion across commercial activities.
This chapter discusses various revenue models that companies can use for their e-business websites, including web catalog models, digital content subscription models, advertising-supported models, and mixed advertising-subscription models. It provides examples of companies that have successfully implemented each type of model and outlines some of the considerations and challenges involved in each model.
E-commerce is the buying and selling of goods and services over the Internet. It is a subset of e-business, which also includes business processes like procurement, logistics, and collaboration within and between companies. The development of new technologies like the World Wide Web, wireless networks, and increased Internet access have driven the growth of e-commerce for both businesses and consumers. E-commerce allows for lower costs, wider reach, and more convenience compared to traditional offline commerce.
03 Building an E-commerce Presence: Web Sites, Mobile Sites, and Apps slidesmonchai sopitka
Tommy Hilfiger chose the ATG Web site solution for its e-commerce site due to peak times being an important factor to consider when sizing infrastructure. Building a successful e-commerce site requires making decisions around hardware, software, site design, and other areas. It is important to understand business objectives and choose the right technology to achieve those objectives.
This document discusses the legal, ethical, and social impacts of electronic commerce. It covers topics such as privacy and data collection, intellectual property issues, unsolicited advertising, censorship and free speech, fraud prevention, virtual communities, and the future of e-commerce. The key issues addressed include balancing privacy and data use, combating piracy and protecting copyrights/trademarks, legislation around spam and pop-ups, ensuring free expression online, and addressing the digital divide.
This document discusses e-marketing ethical and legal issues. It begins by defining e-marketing and how information technology has transformed marketing strategies. It then examines key issues like privacy concerns, intellectual property laws, software piracy, self-regulation challenges, and protecting digital property and online expression. Emerging topics like online governance, jurisdiction, and fraud prevention are also covered. The goal is to analyze important considerations at the intersection of ethics, law, and digital marketing.
This document discusses business-to-business (B2B) e-commerce, supply chain management, and collaborative commerce. It provides an overview of the evolution of B2B commerce and technologies used, from automated order systems to electronic data interchange and modern e-commerce platforms. Key trends in supply chain management are outlined like just-in-time production and cloud-based systems. Various types of B2B marketplaces are defined, including e-distributors, e-procurement platforms, and industry exchanges. Social networks and mobile technologies are increasingly important in B2B contexts.
Chapter 2 adapting marketing in the new economyGrace Asi
The document discusses how marketing and business practices have changed due to the rise of the digital economy and new technologies like the internet. It identifies key drivers of the new economy as digitalization/connectivity, disintermediation/reintermediation, customization/customerization, and industry convergence. It also explains how businesses have shifted from a product focus to a customer focus, from transactions to lifetime value, and from shareholders to stakeholders. Marketers now use e-business, websites, online ads, customer relationship management to build brands and retain customers in this new environment.
Electronic commerce involves business activities conducted using electronic data transmission over the internet. It can include online shopping but also encompasses other activities like marketing, sales, payment and fulfillment. E-commerce is a subset of e-business, which also includes internal business processes. The key benefits of e-commerce for organizations include expanding markets, reducing costs, and improving customer service. However, some products may not be suitable for e-commerce and return on investment can be difficult to calculate. Businesses also face cultural and legal challenges to international e-commerce.
The document discusses various forms of online advertising and marketing communications. It describes different types of online advertisements including display ads, rich media ads, video ads, search engine advertising, and social network advertising. It also discusses metrics for measuring the effectiveness of online marketing campaigns and compares the returns on investment of different advertising channels. Finally, it outlines how websites can be used as marketing communication tools through search engine optimization and ensuring credibility and usability.
This document provides an overview of key ethical and legal issues related to privacy, intellectual property, governance, and public welfare in e-commerce and on the internet. It discusses debates around topics like the right to be forgotten, behavioral targeting, government surveillance, copyright and patent law, taxation of online sales, net neutrality, and the regulation of online pharmacies. The document is intended to help analyze these complex issues from individual, social, and political perspectives.
Ethical, Social, and Political Issues in E-commerceNor Ayuzi Deraman
Internet, like other technologies, can:
Enable new crimes
Affect environment
Threaten social values
Costs and benefits must be carefully considered, especially when there are no clear-cut legal or cultural guidelines
The presentation discussed the what is e-commerce security and its dimensions, threat concerns, ways to protect e-commerce site from hacking and fraud. It also includes the different e-commerce payment methods.
This document discusses e-commerce marketing and advertising concepts from a textbook. It covers key topics like understanding online consumer behavior, digital marketing strategies and tools, and technologies that support online marketing. Specific strategies covered include search engine marketing, display ads, email marketing, social/mobile marketing, and using data from web logs, cookies and databases to target advertising.
Web business is the significance of improvement. It is the market by driving arrangements by exposing issues around an online store's picture and thing commitments. That suggests at whatever point you buy and offer something on the web then you get drew in with online business. It is starting at now a champion among the most basic parts of the Internet to create.
This document discusses who buys cruises and how to become a successful cruise sales agent. It identifies the six main segments that purchase cruises, ranging from restless and enthusiastic baby boomers to luxury cruisers and ship buffs. It then outlines the nine key steps to becoming a certified cruise agent, including evaluating your passion for cruising, gaining sales experience, demonstrating strong customer service skills, and working on commission only.
The document provides an overview of the history and development of cruising. It begins with definitions of cruising and discusses how cruising originated with travelers in ancient times and merchants in the 1800s. Steamships and ocean liners in the early 1900s started catering more to leisure travelers and provided greater amenities. The postwar era saw the rise of luxury cruise ships that competed on speed. In recent decades, the cruise industry has experienced tremendous growth in passengers and new ships. The document outlines common itineraries and activities on cruise ships and provides details on pricing factors and who typically takes cruises. It concludes by addressing some perceived roadblocks to purchasing a cruise.
This document discusses e-commerce and provides learning objectives for chapter 5. It covers electronic commerce concepts like business-to-consumer, business-to-business, and consumer-to-consumer applications. It also discusses e-commerce technologies, categories, essential architecture, payment processes, auctions, developing and managing web stores, and advertising methods. The key topics covered are the major applications and categories of e-commerce, essential e-commerce system processes, and factors for success in e-commerce.
Ha Long Bay is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its limestone pillars rising from emerald waters and islands containing unique ecosystems. Silversea Cruise offers luxury cruises through Ha Long Bay aboard an industrial designed ship with 18 spacious cabins and modern safety features. The cruise provides scenic views from the sundeck, fine dining with window views in the restaurant, and excursions like kayaking and cave exploring to experience Ha Long Bay.
Webvan was an online grocery delivery startup that raised $800 million but failed spectacularly. It expanded too quickly across 26 cities without ensuring efficient operations. High infrastructure costs and low demand led to losses exceeding projections. Webvan's goals of nationwide expansion and 30-minute delivery windows within 5 quarters proved too ambitious given the capital-intensive nature of the grocery business and customer shopping behaviors not being ready to fully transition online.
This document discusses e-commerce business models and concepts. It provides an overview of key components of e-commerce business models including value proposition, revenue model, market opportunity, competitive environment, competitive advantage, market strategy, organizational development, and management team. It then describes various business-to-consumer (B2C) models like portals, e-tailers, content providers, transaction brokers, market creators, service providers, and community providers. The document is from a textbook on e-commerce and is intended to teach students about different types of e-commerce business models.
This document discusses encryption, which transforms plain text into ciphertext that only the sender and receiver can read. It also discusses combining demographic and psychographic data like personality, values, opinions, attitudes, interests, and lifestyles to understand user characteristics and target them. Finally, it outlines some key characteristics of e-commerce like ubiquity, global reach, universal standards, richness, interactivity, information density, and the use of social technology.
What is a strategy and how to incorporate eBusiness strategies to the business?
SWOT Analysis to understand business environment before developing strategies.
Global Trade Platform for Small and Medium Scale enterprises.
Presentation given by Janette Toral at Drupal Camp Manila 2014 (April 27, 2014) where she talked about Scrum, Agile methodoloy and using it for e-commerce projects.
The document discusses PCI compliance for merchants. It describes the PCI DSS framework, which was developed by payment card brands to protect cardholder data. The framework includes six core principles and 12 requirements. Merchants must comply with PCI DSS to accept card payments. Compliance is validated through an annual assessment conducted by a QSA or ISA to evaluate adherence to the security standards.
This document provides an overview of market research, including definitions, features, objectives, functions, scope, and process. Some key points:
1. Market research is defined as the systematic gathering, recording and analysis of data about problems relating to marketing goods and services. It helps solve marketing problems and aid decision-making.
2. It is a systematic process that collects, records, analyzes data to solve marketing problems. It provides information to marketing managers to make decisions.
3. The scope of market research includes researching products, consumers, packaging, pricing, advertising, sales, distribution, policies, international markets, and motivation.
4. The market research process involves defining objectives, designing the research,
This document discusses how e-commerce changes business strategies, structures, and processes. It begins by identifying the key components of business-to-consumer (B2C) and business-to-business (B2B) e-commerce models. It then explains how e-commerce influences industry structure by reducing barriers to entry, increasing competition and substitutes, and empowering buyers. The document also examines how e-commerce affects industry value chains and firm value chains/webs. It concludes by discussing how e-commerce impacts business strategies, such as through new generic strategies like cost leadership, differentiation, and focus.
The document discusses Kotler's 4 C's model, which provides a framework for businesses to increase their customer base and attract repeat customers. The 4 C's model (consumer, cost, convenience, and communication) is a more customer-centric version of the traditional 4 P's model of marketing (product, price, place, promotion). It focuses on understanding customers and their needs rather than just products. The 4 C's model is useful for niche marketing and helping customer-oriented businesses develop marketing strategies.
The document discusses how businesses can better connect with customers by shifting their focus from the traditional 4 P's of marketing (product, price, placement, promotion) to the 4 C's of marketing (consumer wants, convenience, cost, communication). It emphasizes understanding customers and focusing on providing value through convenience, effective communication, and ensuring the costs customers see meet their needs. The key is developing a marketing plan to improve the customer experience by learning about customer wants and benchmarking against high-quality competitors.
E commerce ( system analysis ) chapter 4Qamar Farooq
Learning Objectives:
* Explain the process that should be followed in building an e-commerce website.
* describe the major Issues.
* Understand the the issue involved in choosing the most appropriate hardware for an e-commerce site.
* Identify additional tools that can improve Website performance.
* Follow , share , like
The document discusses careers in the cruise ship industry. It describes some of the key roles on cruise ships including those in bridge operations like the captain and chief engineer, and hotel operations like the hotel manager and purser. It notes that cruise ships offer various career paths in tourism, both sea-based roles on the ship as well as land-based support positions.
This document discusses an academic project on electronic commerce submitted by Rahul Mathur, a third-year student of Bachelor of Computer Applications. It contains an acknowledgement and outlines the various chapters of the project report, including introductions to electronic commerce and the world wide web, the architectural framework for electronic commerce, and technology behind the web. It provides an overview of the changing retail industry and drivers for electronic commerce adoption.
Mike Duncan provides strategies for effective e-commerce, including driving traffic through search engine optimization, paid search, shopping networks, and social media. He recommends personalizing the customer experience through customer reviews, personalized recommendations, segmentation, and mobile optimization. Key tactics include on-page SEO, link building, site navigation, buying guides, loyalty programs, and international expansion.
This document discusses various aspects of pre-cruise, cruise, and post-cruise experiences. It covers pre-cruise packages that include airfare and transfers, the advantages for clients and agents. Travel insurance options are described, as well as common cruise itinerary types. During the cruise, passengers can purchase shore excursions through the cruise line or independently in ports. Excursion categories and purchasing methods are outlined. Post-cruise packages mirror pre-cruise options. The document also discusses tailoring experiences based on passenger types like families, couples, singles, teens, kids, and seniors.
This document provides information on conducting a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis for e-business. It discusses why SWOT analyses are useful, outlining their objective to identify critical factors affecting an organization and help develop strategies. The core components of a SWOT - strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats - are explained. Examples of questions to ask for each component are provided. An example SWOT is then given for e-commerce itself. Finally, the document encourages picking a company and doing a fast SWOT matrix as an exercise.
This document provides an instructor's manual for a chapter on online retail and services. It outlines the key teaching objectives which are to describe the online retail environment, analyze economic viability of online firms, identify challenges for different online retailer types, describe the online services sector, and discuss trends in online financial, travel, and career services. It also defines important terms, provides a brief chapter outline, and offers teaching suggestions for key topics including analyzing online firm viability and different e-commerce retail business models.
This document provides an instructor's manual for a chapter on online retail and services. It outlines the key teaching objectives which are to describe the online retail and services sectors, analyze the economic viability of online firms, identify challenges for different types of online retailers, and discuss trends in various online industries. It also defines important terms, provides a brief chapter outline, and offers teaching suggestions for the chapter.
The chapter discusses online retail and services. It covers analyzing the viability of online firms through strategic and financial analysis. It describes different e-tailing business models like virtual merchants, bricks-and-clicks retailers, and manufacturer-direct retailers. It also discusses the major trends in online financial services, travel services, career services, and sharing economy companies. The chapter concludes with a case study on OpenTable and its successful online reservation system for restaurants.
The document discusses several key challenges and considerations for e-marketers seeking to enter emerging economy markets. It outlines how e-marketers apply market similarity analysis to identify opportunities, noting they look for similarities in areas like literacy rates, internet usage, and online payment behaviors. The strategy is influenced by limitations in those markets like low credit card availability, negative attitudes towards online shopping, slow internet connections, unreliable electricity, and lack of computer/phone access. Special wireless challenges include modifying websites for small screens and payments on mobile. Understanding these technological readiness factors and cultural differences is vital for successful e-marketing in emerging economies.
This document discusses e-business and related applications. It begins by defining e-business and the types of activities it involves, such as buying and selling goods and services online. It then covers advantages like reduced costs and time savings, as well as disadvantages like security issues. Different e-business models are described, including business-to-business, business-to-consumer, and others. Strategies for e-business growth like affiliate marketing and continuous improvement are outlined. Emerging trends in e-business like mobile technologies, social media, and customization options are also summarized.
The document discusses several topics related to online retail and services. It begins by summarizing key trends in online retail like social shopping and the integration of online and offline operations. It then examines the structure of the US retail market and different retail segments. The document also analyzes the economic viability of online businesses and different business models in online retail. It provides examples of companies representing different models like Amazon, Walmart, and Dell. Finally, it discusses the growth of online services in areas like travel, real estate, and recruiting and how the internet has transformed industries.
Award-winning London SEO Agency, Digitalhound (https://www.digitalhound.co.uk) breaks down 15 important reasons why exporters should seriously consider exporting their goods to the UK.
Speaking at the recent ITC Global Convention Darryl Antonio, Founder of Digitalhound talked about why companies entering the U.K. market for e-commerce can expect to see continued growth as sales are forecast to rise by 44% in the next 5 years.
The UK is the third most shopped market for international online purchases in the past year, behind only China and the USA.
New entrants can expect to find an overseas market in the U.K. that is ranked as one of the easiest in which to set up a business. The infrastructure for e-commerce is highly developed, providing excellent opportunities for shaping a fulfilment strategy that is most appropriate for the business and its customers.
Sellers aiming to move into the U.K. will discover a highly dynamic e-commerce market offering a range of opportunities.
This document provides a summary and analysis of US retail sales figures for January 2018. It was authored by Paul Young, a CPA and subject matter expert in various fields including risk management, reporting, public policy, emerging technology, and supply chain management. The document includes the following sections: total US retail sales figures for January 2018; a breakdown of retail sales by segment; data on household debt levels in the US and OECD countries; and an analysis of current retail trends such as increased home delivery, mobile payments, and use of artificial intelligence and virtual/augmented reality in shopping.
The record-high rate of store closures that rocked the retail industry last year has continued into 2018, with more than 3,800 closures expected this year, according to an analysis by Business Insider.
Fox Williams Fashion Law Seminar October 2014James Angus Pow
This document summarizes a seminar on the future of fashion. It discusses topics like the growth of online retail, how retailers can attract attention in an increasingly distracted world, putting retail changes in perspective globally, gaining competitive advantages through effective use of data and technology, and ensuring a seamless customer experience across physical and digital platforms. Speakers from companies like Fox Williams LLP, Country Attire and Orla Kiely shared their insights. Questions were taken at the end on issues like calculating holiday pay for commission-based workers in the fashion industry and Orla Kiely's international expansion.
MIS-CH10: e-Commerce: Digital Markets, Digital GoodsSukanya Ben
The document discusses the unique features of e-commerce, digital markets, and digital goods. It identifies eight unique features of the internet and web as a commercial medium: ubiquity, global reach, universal standards, richness, interactivity, information density, personalization/customization, and social technology. It also discusses how e-commerce has transformed marketing and business transactions.
E-strategic management involves the formulation and implementation of major goals and initiatives based on an assessment of internal and external environments. E-strategy is the process of creating or modifying a business model for e-business through a sustainable and financially viable model. E-business is the business use of the internet that provides a business benefit like increased revenue or reduced costs. E-commerce involves digital transactions between organizations and individuals using the internet, while e-business refers to digitally enabling internal firm processes and systems. Unique features of e-commerce technology include ubiquity, global reach, universal standards, richness, interactivity, information density, personalization, social technology, and omnichannel experiences.
E-business refers to conducting business over the internet and integrating internet technologies into various business processes. It allows companies to attract and retain customers, streamline supply chains, automate processes, and make better business decisions using data analytics. To be an e-business requires integrating various applications like e-commerce websites, supply chain management, CRM, and ERP. The integration of these applications and business processes both within and across companies is key to realizing the benefits of e-business. E-business trends indicate it will continue growing globally and revolutionizing how companies interact with customers and partners.
The document discusses the challenges that retailers face in an unpredictable market with new trends, channels, and competitors. It states that retailers need a flexible and scalable finance system that can provide real-time, accurate data on costs, profits, losses, revenue, and margins across all channels to help analyze performance and respond to changing market conditions. The system must offer integration, multiple deployment options, intuitive interfaces, and support for expansion to meet the needs of modern retailers.
The document discusses e-commerce in India. It defines e-commerce as conducting business through electronic means rather than physical means, using computers and mobile devices. Common e-commerce models are B2B, B2C, C2C, and C2B. The evolution of e-commerce in India occurred in waves from 1996-2000 and 2005-2010, driven by factors like internet growth and the success of online travel. Key challenges to e-commerce in India include unclear laws, low customer loyalty, and an urban focus.
The document discusses the Indian e-commerce industry. It states that the industry is expected to grow to $200 billion by 2026, driven by increasing internet and smartphone penetration among India's large young population. E-retail is growing rapidly and challenging the dominant online travel sector. The industry faces challenges like counterfeit products, due diligence of sellers, and regulatory issues. Key drivers of growth are increasing internet usage, smartphone adoption, new payment solutions, and the GST reform. The document also analyzes Flipkart, India's largest e-commerce player, discussing its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats using Porter's Five Forces model.
E-commerce has contributed to the process of globalization by allowing businesses to operate on a global scale through online platforms. It has increased international trade and integration of markets. While globalization has positive impacts like increased access to capital and markets for developing countries, it also has negative effects such as exacerbating income inequality and domination of markets by large corporations. The growth of e-commerce and internet technology has accelerated the process of globalization by enabling greater cultural exchange and connecting consumers worldwide.
This document discusses professional issues in multimedia development, including characteristics of a profession, copyright, and digital rights management. It defines a profession as requiring specialized training and education. Professionals have codes of ethics to guide their work. While multimedia development is becoming a profession, there is no direct code of ethics yet, though the Software Engineering Code of Ethics provides guidance. The document also summarizes US copyright law and exceptions like fair use. It describes challenges that digital media poses for copyright and how digital rights management systems aim to address these challenges.
Multimedia development requires a team with specialized roles and an iterative development plan. The plan defines tasks across three stages: definition of goals and requirements, design of media elements and interface prototypes, and production of the final product. Team roles include project manager, designer, content experts, media specialists in graphics, sound, animation and video, and programmers. The team works collaboratively at each stage to refine the product based on testing and feedback.
The document discusses authoring multimedia projects, including two approaches to integrating media (programming and authoring), common authoring metaphors (card, icon, timeline), and guidelines for selecting an authoring application. Authoring applications allow developers to assemble media, synchronize content, design interfaces, and provide interactivity without extensive programming. The authoring process involves design, importing content, integration, testing, and delivery. Projects can be delivered remotely via the web or locally as standalone applications. Choosing the right authoring tool depends on the media, delivery method, and maintenance needs of the project.
Animation basics involve displaying a rapid sequence of individual still images to create the illusion of motion, made possible by the persistence of vision. Traditional animation techniques included cel animation which was perfected by Disney and involved drawing characters on transparent celluloid sheets. Digital animation evolved these techniques using software, and allows for frame-by-frame or tween animation where frames are automatically generated. 3D animation involves animating virtual objects, cameras, lights and sounds using techniques like motion capture, forward and inverse kinematics, and physics-based animation. The rendering process applies all the specified modeling, lighting and motions to create the final animated frames.
The document provides information on digital video, including quality factors, compression strategies, file formats, and guidelines for creating and using video in multimedia projects. It discusses screen resolution and frame rate as key quality factors that can be adjusted. Compression strategies like intra-frame, inter-frame, and variable bit rate encoding are described. The document outlines the process of creating original digital video, including shooting, editing, and rendering steps. It provides considerations for choosing digital video cameras and guidelines for video shooting. Editing software features and operations are defined. Rendering decisions around codec, resolution, frame rate, and other encoding options are also summarized.
This document discusses digital sound, including sampled and synthesized sound. It provides details on:
- How sampled sound works by digitally recording analog sound waves, with quality depending on sample resolution and rate.
- How synthesized sound uses MIDI to send commands to synthesizers to generate new sounds.
- The advantages of digital sound over analog, such as noise reduction, editing capabilities, and ease of distribution.
- Guidelines for using sound in multimedia, such as identifying its purpose, using high quality sound, and avoiding excessive use.
This document discusses graphics and summarizes key elements of traditional graphics, computer graphics, and multimedia graphics. It covers bitmapped images, vector-drawn images, and 3D graphics. For bitmapped images, it describes pixels, color resolution, file formats, and sources. For vector images, it discusses device independence and file formats. It also outlines the four steps to create 3D images: modeling, surface definition, scene composition, and rendering. The document provides guidelines for using graphics in multimedia and defines several important graphics terms.
This document provides an overview of text in multimedia applications. It discusses the tradition of text in print, computer text codes like ASCII and Unicode, font technologies like bitmapped and outline fonts, and the different types of multimedia text like editable and graphics text. It also covers guidelines for using text in multimedia, such as being brief, consistent, and combining text with other media. Key terms related to text properties, computer text, font technologies, and multimedia text are defined.
The document discusses different types of computer software. It describes three main categories: operating systems, programming languages, and applications. Operating systems manage computer resources like the processor, memory, and peripherals. Common programming languages include low-level languages close to machine code as well as high-level languages that are easier for humans to read and write. Application software performs specific tasks, and multimedia applications include media-specific tools and authoring programs to integrate different media types.
This document provides an overview of computer hardware components and concepts. It describes the basic components of a computer system including the system unit, CPU, memory, storage, and peripheral devices. It discusses different types of computer systems and platforms. The document also covers hardware basics such as motherboards, buses, caches and processors. Finally, it discusses computer networks, storage technologies, input devices and output devices.
This document discusses digital data and digitization. It begins by defining key elements of digital media like binary digits (bits) and how they are used to encode digital data. Common file formats and codes like ASCII and Unicode are described. The digitization process involves sampling analog data and converting it to digital code. Compression techniques can reduce file sizes, either with or without loss of quality. While digital media has advantages like easy reproduction and distribution, it also faces challenges such as large file sizes and concerns about long-term accessibility of data. Key terms involved in representing, encoding, and storing digital information are defined.
This chapter discusses the multimedia revolution and its key visionaries. It defines multimedia as the development, integration, and delivery of any combination of text, graphics, animation, sound or video through a digital processing device. Multimedia can be non-interactive, where the user passively observes information, or interactive, where the user participates in the flow of information. The chapter profiles several pioneers in multimedia, including Vannevar Bush and his proposed Memex machines, Alan Turing's concept of the universal Turing machine, Douglas Engelbart's innovations for human-computer interactivity, and Tim Berners-Lee's invention of the World Wide Web. It concludes that ongoing technical breakthroughs and the integration of computers with
Chapter 14: Regulatory Compliance for the Healthcare SectorNada G.Youssef
The document discusses regulatory compliance requirements for healthcare organizations relating to information security and the protection of electronic protected health information (ePHI) as required by HIPAA and related legislation. It explains the objectives and components of the HIPAA Security Rule, including administrative, physical, and technical safeguards. It also discusses how the HITECH Act and Omnibus Rule modified HIPAA requirements, such as expanding the definition of business associates and strengthening breach notification regulations.
Chapter 13: Regulatory Compliance for Financial InstitutionsNada G.Youssef
The document discusses regulatory compliance requirements for financial institutions related to information security and privacy. It covers the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA), which requires financial institutions to protect customer non-public personal information. The GLBA established regulatory oversight and interagency guidelines that require institutions to implement comprehensive information security programs, assess risks, manage risks, oversee service providers, and report to boards of directors. The guidelines aim to protect customer information and mitigate threats of identity theft.
Chapter 12: Business Continuity ManagementNada G.Youssef
This document discusses business continuity management and planning. It defines disasters and the importance of emergency preparedness. Organizations should analyze threats, risks, and business impacts to develop business continuity plans. These plans should include response, contingency, recovery, and resumption components to ensure the organization can respond to and recover from disasters. The plans should be tested, maintained, and audited.
Chapter 11: Information Security Incident ManagementNada G.Youssef
This document discusses information security incident management. It defines what constitutes an information security incident, such as unauthorized access or denial of service attacks. It also outlines the key aspects of an incident response program, including preparation, detection, response, and documentation. The document explains the roles of incident response coordinators, handlers, and teams. It also covers investigation practices, evidence handling, and federal and state data breach notification requirements.
Chapter 10: Information Systems Acquisition, Development, and MaintenanceNada G.Youssef
The document discusses the importance of incorporating security into every stage of the system development lifecycle (SDLC). It covers the phases of SDLC as well as best practices for secure coding, software releases, cryptography, and key management. Testing environments should be properly isolated to avoid exposing live data. Regular security testing and validation of inputs and outputs are also emphasized.
This document discusses access control management and security. It explains key access control concepts like default deny, least privilege, and need-to-know approaches. Authentication methods like single-factor, multi-factor and biometric identification are covered. The document also addresses authorization models, network segmentation for access control, layered border security, remote access security, user access controls, and monitoring access.
Chapter 8: Communications and Operations SecurityNada G.Youssef
This document discusses key aspects of operational and communications security. It covers developing standard operating procedures (SOPs) and change management processes. Other topics include patch management, malware protection, backup strategies, email security, log analysis, and oversight of service providers. Maintaining security across daily operations and when making changes is important to protect the network and data.
Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...my Pandit
Explore the fascinating world of the Gemini Zodiac Sign. Discover the unique personality traits, key dates, and horoscope insights of Gemini individuals. Learn how their sociable, communicative nature and boundless curiosity make them the dynamic explorers of the zodiac. Dive into the duality of the Gemini sign and understand their intellectual and adventurous spirit.
Call8328958814 satta matka Kalyan result satta guessing➑➌➋➑➒➎➑➑➊➍
Satta Matka Kalyan Main Mumbai Fastest Results
Satta Matka ❋ Sattamatka ❋ New Mumbai Ratan Satta Matka ❋ Fast Matka ❋ Milan Market ❋ Kalyan Matka Results ❋ Satta Game ❋ Matka Game ❋ Satta Matka ❋ Kalyan Satta Matka ❋ Mumbai Main ❋ Online Matka Results ❋ Satta Matka Tips ❋ Milan Chart ❋ Satta Matka Boss❋ New Star Day ❋ Satta King ❋ Live Satta Matka Results ❋ Satta Matka Company ❋ Indian Matka ❋ Satta Matka 143❋ Kalyan Night Matka..
Starting a business is like embarking on an unpredictable adventure. It’s a journey filled with highs and lows, victories and defeats. But what if I told you that those setbacks and failures could be the very stepping stones that lead you to fortune? Let’s explore how resilience, adaptability, and strategic thinking can transform adversity into opportunity.
The Most Inspiring Entrepreneurs to Follow in 2024.pdfthesiliconleaders
In a world where the potential of youth innovation remains vastly untouched, there emerges a guiding light in the form of Norm Goldstein, the Founder and CEO of EduNetwork Partners. His dedication to this cause has earned him recognition as a Congressional Leadership Award recipient.
SATTA MATKA DPBOSS KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN CHART KALYAN MATKA MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA TIPS SATTA MATKA MATKA COM MATKA PANA JODI TODAY BATTA SATKA MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER MATKA RESULTS MATKA CHART MATKA JODI SATTA COM INDIA SATTA MATKA MATKA TIPS MATKA WAPKA ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA RESULT DPBOSS MATKA 143 MAIN MATKA KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN CHART
Part 2 Deep Dive: Navigating the 2024 Slowdownjeffkluth1
Introduction
The global retail industry has weathered numerous storms, with the financial crisis of 2008 serving as a poignant reminder of the sector's resilience and adaptability. However, as we navigate the complex landscape of 2024, retailers face a unique set of challenges that demand innovative strategies and a fundamental shift in mindset. This white paper contrasts the impact of the 2008 recession on the retail sector with the current headwinds retailers are grappling with, while offering a comprehensive roadmap for success in this new paradigm.
❼❷⓿❺❻❷❽❷❼❽ Dpboss Matka Result Satta Matka Guessing Satta Fix jodi Kalyan Final ank Satta Matka Dpbos Final ank Satta Matta Matka 143 Kalyan Matka Guessing Final Matka Final ank Today Matka 420 Satta Batta Satta 143 Kalyan Chart Main Bazar Chart vip Matka Guessing Dpboss 143 Guessing Kalyan night
IMPACT Silver is a pure silver zinc producer with over $260 million in revenue since 2008 and a large 100% owned 210km Mexico land package - 2024 catalysts includes new 14% grade zinc Plomosas mine and 20,000m of fully funded exploration drilling.
SATTA MATKA SATTA FAST RESULT KALYAN TOP MATKA RESULT KALYAN SATTA MATKA FAST RESULT MILAN RATAN RAJDHANI MAIN BAZAR MATKA FAST TIPS RESULT MATKA CHART JODI CHART PANEL CHART FREE FIX GAME SATTAMATKA ! MATKA MOBI SATTA 143 spboss.in TOP NO1 RESULT FULL RATE MATKA ONLINE GAME PLAY BY APP SPBOSS
NIMA2024 | De toegevoegde waarde van DEI en ESG in campagnes | Nathalie Lam |...BBPMedia1
Nathalie zal delen hoe DEI en ESG een fundamentele rol kunnen spelen in je merkstrategie en je de juiste aansluiting kan creëren met je doelgroep. Door middel van voorbeelden en simpele handvatten toont ze hoe dit in jouw organisatie toegepast kan worden.
Cover Story - China's Investment Leader - Dr. Alyce SUmsthrill
In World Expo 2010 Shanghai – the most visited Expo in the World History
https://www.britannica.com/event/Expo-Shanghai-2010
China’s official organizer of the Expo, CCPIT (China Council for the Promotion of International Trade https://en.ccpit.org/) has chosen Dr. Alyce Su as the Cover Person with Cover Story, in the Expo’s official magazine distributed throughout the Expo, showcasing China’s New Generation of Leaders to the World.