Presented by 
Joy Debnath ID:121-33-836 
MD. Omar Faroque Tanzell ID:121-33-858
Single Sideband (SSB) Modulation 
 SSB modulation is a type modulation that elements all 
components of one sideband from an amplitude 
modulated wave. 
 SSB =(message*carrier)+(message with 90⁰ of phase 
shift*carrier with 90⁰of phase shift) 
 There are two methods used for SSB Modulation. 
1.Filter Method 
2.Balanced modulator Method
Balanced modulator Method 
 The Balanced modulator 
method of SSB 
generation uses a phase 
shift technique that 
causes one of the side 
bands to be connected 
out. A block diagram of a 
phasing type SSB 
generator is shown in fig.
 It uses two balanced modulators instead of one. The 
balanced modulators effectively eliminate the carrier. 
The carrier oscillator is applied directly to the upper 
balanced modulator along with the audio modulating 
signal. Then both the carrier and modulating signal 
are shifted in phase by 90o and applied to the second, 
lower, balanced modulator. The two balanced 
modulator output are then added together 
algebraically. The phase shifting action causes one side 
band to be canceled out when the two balanced 
modulator outputs are combined
 The carrier signal is VcSin2πfct the modulating signal 
is VmSin2πfmt. Balanced modulator produces the 
product of these two signals. 
(VmSin2πfmt)(VcSin2πfct) 
Applying a trigonometric identity. 
(VmSin2πfmt)(VcSin2πfct) = 1/2[Cos(2πfc - 2πfm)t - 
Cos(2πfc + 2πfm)t] 
these are the sum and difference frequencies or the 
upper and lower side bands. 
It is important to remember that a cosine wave is 
simply a sine wave shifted by 90o A cosine wave has 
exactly the same shape as a sine wave, but it occurs 90o
Double-sideband suppressed-carrier 
Modulation 
 Double-sideband suppressed-carrier modulation 
(DSB-SC) is a modulation in which frequencies 
produced by amplitude modulation (AM) are 
symmetrically spaced above and below the carrier 
frequency and the carrier level is reduced to the lowest 
practical level, ideally being completely suppressed. 
 DSBSC= the message * the carrier 
 There are two methods used for DSB-SC Modulation 
1. Multiplier modulation 
2. Balance modulator
Balance Modulator 
A balance modulator consists of two standards 
amplitude modulations arranged in a balanced 
configuration, so as to suppers the 
carrier wave, as shown in block. 
S₁(t)=Ac[1+Kₐm(t)] cos(2πfᴄt) 
S₂(t)=Ac[1-Kₐm(t)] cos(2πfᴄt) 
S(t)= S₁(t)- S₂(t)=2KₐAc cos(2πfᴄt) m(t), which is equal 
to the produced message signal
Block diagram
Thanks to all

Generation of SSB and DSB_SC Modulation

  • 1.
    Presented by JoyDebnath ID:121-33-836 MD. Omar Faroque Tanzell ID:121-33-858
  • 2.
    Single Sideband (SSB)Modulation  SSB modulation is a type modulation that elements all components of one sideband from an amplitude modulated wave.  SSB =(message*carrier)+(message with 90⁰ of phase shift*carrier with 90⁰of phase shift)  There are two methods used for SSB Modulation. 1.Filter Method 2.Balanced modulator Method
  • 3.
    Balanced modulator Method  The Balanced modulator method of SSB generation uses a phase shift technique that causes one of the side bands to be connected out. A block diagram of a phasing type SSB generator is shown in fig.
  • 4.
     It usestwo balanced modulators instead of one. The balanced modulators effectively eliminate the carrier. The carrier oscillator is applied directly to the upper balanced modulator along with the audio modulating signal. Then both the carrier and modulating signal are shifted in phase by 90o and applied to the second, lower, balanced modulator. The two balanced modulator output are then added together algebraically. The phase shifting action causes one side band to be canceled out when the two balanced modulator outputs are combined
  • 5.
     The carriersignal is VcSin2πfct the modulating signal is VmSin2πfmt. Balanced modulator produces the product of these two signals. (VmSin2πfmt)(VcSin2πfct) Applying a trigonometric identity. (VmSin2πfmt)(VcSin2πfct) = 1/2[Cos(2πfc - 2πfm)t - Cos(2πfc + 2πfm)t] these are the sum and difference frequencies or the upper and lower side bands. It is important to remember that a cosine wave is simply a sine wave shifted by 90o A cosine wave has exactly the same shape as a sine wave, but it occurs 90o
  • 6.
    Double-sideband suppressed-carrier Modulation  Double-sideband suppressed-carrier modulation (DSB-SC) is a modulation in which frequencies produced by amplitude modulation (AM) are symmetrically spaced above and below the carrier frequency and the carrier level is reduced to the lowest practical level, ideally being completely suppressed.  DSBSC= the message * the carrier  There are two methods used for DSB-SC Modulation 1. Multiplier modulation 2. Balance modulator
  • 7.
    Balance Modulator Abalance modulator consists of two standards amplitude modulations arranged in a balanced configuration, so as to suppers the carrier wave, as shown in block. S₁(t)=Ac[1+Kₐm(t)] cos(2πfᴄt) S₂(t)=Ac[1-Kₐm(t)] cos(2πfᴄt) S(t)= S₁(t)- S₂(t)=2KₐAc cos(2πfᴄt) m(t), which is equal to the produced message signal
  • 8.
  • 9.