Ed Sheeran's target audience is primarily younger people between the ages of 15-25, which is around his own age. He gained popularity through self-promotion by playing many open mic nights and posting music videos on YouTube. His collaborations with other artists and performances at venues popular with students helped expand his fan base. Machine Head's target audience ranges from 16-35 years old. They promote through touring, festivals, merchandise, and music magazine and channel interviews. Bring Me The Horizon targets teenagers aged 14-19. They promote through touring, festivals, supporting other bands, collaborations, merchandise, and music channel videos and magazine ads.