This document provides information about an Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP) exam, including what it is, why it is performed, how it is performed, and what preparation is required. An IVP is an x-ray exam of the kidneys, bladder, and ureters where contrast dye is injected intravenously to evaluate the urinary tract for various issues like infections, tumors, kidney stones, or abdominal injuries. The test involves injecting contrast dye via IV and taking timed x-ray images. Preparation may involve fasting and taking laxatives or an enema to clear the bowels. The test is done in an x-ray department with a doctor present in case any reactions occur.

1. DEPARTMENT OF UROLOGY EDUCATION
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Dr Abraham Benjamin - Manager Medical Informatics
Mr. Naresh Kumar - Coordinator Medical Informatics
Intra Venous Pyelogram (IVP)

2. What is Intra Venous Pyelogram?
 An intravenous pyelogram (IVP) is a special x-ray examination
of the kidneys, bladder, and ureters.
 It is also called Intravenous Urogram.
 An Intravenous Pyelogram can show the size, shape, and
position of the urinary tract, and it can evaluate the collecting
system inside the kidneys.
 Intravenous Pyelogram can be done as a emergency
Procedure without any preparation.

3. Anatomy of the Urinary Tract

4. Why is the test performed?
An Intravenous Pyelogram can be used to evaluate:
 An abdominal injury.
 Bladder and kidney infections.
 Blood in the urine.
 Flank pain (possibly due to kidney stones).
 Tumors.

5. How is it performed ?
 During Intravenous Pyelogram, a dye called contrast material is injected
into a vein into the patients arm. A series of X-ray pictures is then taken at
timed intervals.
 An ultrasound or a computed tomography (CT) scan may be combined
with an Intravenous Pyelogram if more details about the urinary tract are
needed.
 In Patients with kidney failure or suspected renal failure the contrast can
damage the kidneys further.
 The test should be done in a X Ray Department where a doctor is available
as on occasions the contrast can cause severe reactions which may lead to
medical emergencies.

6. What is the Preparation Required for
the Procedure ?
 The patient may need to be fasting for 8 to 12 hours before
the Intravenous Pyelogram.
 The Patient also may need to take a laxative the evening
before the test and possibly have an enema the morning of
the test to make sure that the bowels are empty.

7. How does the IVP look like ?

8. Important Information
 If you need to get this test done and meet our team of
Urologists for Consultation click on the link below
http://www.ramayyapramila.com/

9. Superior and Compassionate Care

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