Listening, introduction, types, stages, importance, listening process, importance of listening, difference between hearing and listening, definition, characteristics of effective listening
Prefect for class presentation, comprehensive presentation, class presentation, colourful, definition of listening in oxford living dictionary
Listening, introduction, types, stages, importance, listening process, importance of listening, difference between hearing and listening, definition, characteristics of effective listening
Prefect for class presentation, comprehensive presentation, class presentation, colourful, definition of listening in oxford living dictionary
In this lesson you will learn some great conversation tips from Dawn. She is one of the teachers from Skype English School. Visit us at http://skype-englishschool.com
The Art of Effective Communication Skills Hassan Hashim
In the presentation, you will be able to get the "Principles of Communication Process" cross thoroughly..
Definitions - Process Breakdown - Communication Model
If there is one communication skill you should aim to master, then listening is it.
Effective listening is a skill that underpins all positive human relationships. Spend some time thinking about and developing your listening skills – they are the building blocks of success.
Communication & presentation skills training course duration 12hrs in 2days , advanced course Video & assignment embedded for mid-level career or management level.
In this lesson you will learn some great conversation tips from Dawn. She is one of the teachers from Skype English School. Visit us at http://skype-englishschool.com
The Art of Effective Communication Skills Hassan Hashim
In the presentation, you will be able to get the "Principles of Communication Process" cross thoroughly..
Definitions - Process Breakdown - Communication Model
If there is one communication skill you should aim to master, then listening is it.
Effective listening is a skill that underpins all positive human relationships. Spend some time thinking about and developing your listening skills – they are the building blocks of success.
Communication & presentation skills training course duration 12hrs in 2days , advanced course Video & assignment embedded for mid-level career or management level.
Listening Skills is one of the most essential skills needed by all of us. Unfortunately, we all love only to talk and hate listening.
But, developing this vital skill can help us in our society, profession or even in our domestic field. So, why not practice it and change our life?
Ethics and morality attributes in public sector and more particularly, for the armed forces are prime requisites. The exercise of command and leadership need to be carried out in a fair and ethical manner. This presentation discusses the complexities and a suggestive proactive approach in this regard.
SOFT SKILLS WORLD takes pleasure in introducing itself as an experienced and competent conglomeration with more than 300 Training & Development professionals. This team represents key functional domains across industries.
We sincerely look forward to joining hands with your esteemed organization in our endeavour to create a mutually satisfying win-win proposition per se Organization Development interventions.
May we request you to visit us at http://www.softskillsworld.com/to have a glimpse of the bouquet of our offers .We have partnered with the best & promise you an excellent organizational capability building.
We firmly believe Hard Skills alone are not sufficient enough to enhance business success. Aligned with high performance organizational culture and given the right direction, Soft Skills is the best recipe for business success.
Types of Counseling, Process of Counseling and Qualities of a good CounselorDr. Amjad Ali Arain
Topic: Types of Counseling, Process of Counseling and Qualities of a good Counselor
Student Name: Samiya
Class: M.Ed
Project Name: “Young Teachers' Professional Development (TPD)"
"Project Founder: Prof. Dr. Amjad Ali Arain
Faculty of Education, University of Sindh, Pakistan
The Importance of Community Nursing Care.pdfAD Healthcare
NDIS and Community 24/7 Nursing Care is a specific type of support that may be provided under the NDIS for individuals with complex medical needs who require ongoing nursing care in a community setting, such as their home or a supported accommodation facility.
How many patients does case series should have In comparison to case reports.pdfpubrica101
Pubrica’s team of researchers and writers create scientific and medical research articles, which may be important resources for authors and practitioners. Pubrica medical writers assist you in creating and revising the introduction by alerting the reader to gaps in the chosen study subject. Our professionals understand the order in which the hypothesis topic is followed by the broad subject, the issue, and the backdrop.
https://pubrica.com/academy/case-study-or-series/how-many-patients-does-case-series-should-have-in-comparison-to-case-reports/
R3 Stem Cells and Kidney Repair A New Horizon in Nephrology.pptxR3 Stem Cell
R3 Stem Cells and Kidney Repair: A New Horizon in Nephrology" explores groundbreaking advancements in the use of R3 stem cells for kidney disease treatment. This insightful piece delves into the potential of these cells to regenerate damaged kidney tissue, offering new hope for patients and reshaping the future of nephrology.
CRISPR-Cas9, a revolutionary gene-editing tool, holds immense potential to reshape medicine, agriculture, and our understanding of life. But like any powerful tool, it comes with ethical considerations.
Unveiling CRISPR: This naturally occurring bacterial defense system (crRNA & Cas9 protein) fights viruses. Scientists repurposed it for precise gene editing (correction, deletion, insertion) by targeting specific DNA sequences.
The Promise: CRISPR offers exciting possibilities:
Gene Therapy: Correcting genetic diseases like cystic fibrosis.
Agriculture: Engineering crops resistant to pests and harsh environments.
Research: Studying gene function to unlock new knowledge.
The Peril: Ethical concerns demand attention:
Off-target Effects: Unintended DNA edits can have unforeseen consequences.
Eugenics: Misusing CRISPR for designer babies raises social and ethical questions.
Equity: High costs could limit access to this potentially life-saving technology.
The Path Forward: Responsible development is crucial:
International Collaboration: Clear guidelines are needed for research and human trials.
Public Education: Open discussions ensure informed decisions about CRISPR.
Prioritize Safety and Ethics: Safety and ethical principles must be paramount.
CRISPR offers a powerful tool for a better future, but responsible development and addressing ethical concerns are essential. By prioritizing safety, fostering open dialogue, and ensuring equitable access, we can harness CRISPR's power for the benefit of all. (2998 characters)
One of the most developed cities of India, the city of Chennai is the capital of Tamilnadu and many people from different parts of India come here to earn their bread and butter. Being a metropolitan, the city is filled with towering building and beaches but the sad part as with almost every Indian city
ICH Guidelines for Pharmacovigilance.pdfNEHA GUPTA
The "ICH Guidelines for Pharmacovigilance" PDF provides a comprehensive overview of the International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) guidelines related to pharmacovigilance. These guidelines aim to ensure that drugs are safe and effective for patients by monitoring and assessing adverse effects, ensuring proper reporting systems, and improving risk management practices. The document is essential for professionals in the pharmaceutical industry, regulatory authorities, and healthcare providers, offering detailed procedures and standards for pharmacovigilance activities to enhance drug safety and protect public health.
Defecation
Normal defecation begins with movement in the left colon, moving stool toward the anus. When stool reaches the rectum, the distention causes relaxation of the internal sphincter and an awareness of the need to defecate. At the time of defecation, the external sphincter relaxes, and abdominal muscles contract, increasing intrarectal pressure and forcing the stool out
The Valsalva maneuver exerts pressure to expel faeces through a voluntary contraction of the abdominal muscles while maintaining forced expiration against a closed airway. Patients with cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, increased intracranial pressure, or a new surgical wound are at greater risk for cardiac dysrhythmias and elevated blood pressure with the Valsalva maneuver and need to avoid straining to pass the stool.
Normal defecation is painless, resulting in passage of soft, formed stool
CONSTIPATION
Constipation is a symptom, not a disease. Improper diet, reduced fluid intake, lack of exercise, and certain medications can cause constipation. For example, patients receiving opiates for pain after surgery often require a stool softener or laxative to prevent constipation. The signs of constipation include infrequent bowel movements (less than every 3 days), difficulty passing stools, excessive straining, inability to defecate at will, and hard feaces
IMPACTION
Fecal impaction results from unrelieved constipation. It is a collection of hardened feces wedged in the rectum that a person cannot expel. In cases of severe impaction the mass extends up into the sigmoid colon.
DIARRHEA
Diarrhea is an increase in the number of stools and the passage of liquid, unformed feces. It is associated with disorders affecting digestion, absorption, and secretion in the GI tract. Intestinal contents pass through the small and large intestine too quickly to allow for the usual absorption of fluid and nutrients. Irritation within the colon results in increased mucus secretion. As a result, feces become watery, and the patient is unable to control the urge to defecate. Normally an anal bag is safe and effective in long-term treatment of patients with fecal incontinence at home, in hospice, or in the hospital. Fecal incontinence is expensive and a potentially dangerous condition in terms of contamination and risk of skin ulceration
HEMORRHOIDS
Hemorrhoids are dilated, engorged veins in the lining of the rectum. They are either external or internal.
FLATULENCE
As gas accumulates in the lumen of the intestines, the bowel wall stretches and distends (flatulence). It is a common cause of abdominal fullness, pain, and cramping. Normally intestinal gas escapes through the mouth (belching) or the anus (passing of flatus)
FECAL INCONTINENCE
Fecal incontinence is the inability to control passage of feces and gas from the anus. Incontinence harms a patient’s body image
PREPARATION AND GIVING OF LAXATIVESACCORDING TO POTTER AND PERRY,
An enema is the instillation of a solution into the rectum and sig
Artificial Intelligence to Optimize Cardiovascular Therapy
Effective listening skills
1. Effective listening skills
“Fully concentrating on what is being said and not just passively hearing the
message”
“It is the province of knowledge to speak. And
It is the privilege of wisdom to listen..”
-Oliver W. Holmes
2. Effective listening skills
“Fully concentrating on what is being said and not just passively hearing the
message”
• It is the counsellor’s responsibility to give their client their full, undivided
attention throughout the duration of a one to one counselling session.
Effective listening skills are achieved by fully concentrating on what is being
said and not just passively hearing the message.
• Listening makes the client feel worthy appreciated and respected. When a
counsellor pays particular attention to what the client is saying, they are
encouraging the client to continue talking as well as ensuring
communication remains open and positive.
• Listening helps to ensure that communication remains open and positive.
3. Effective listening skills
Active Participation
Facing the Client
Maintaining eye contact
Responding Appropriately
Reflective Listening
Paraphrasing
Avoid Distraction
5. Effective listening skills
“ Fully concentrating on what is being said and not just passively hearing the
message”
• Active Participation: To actively participate in a conversation requires more
than just listening to a client talk. It Involves taking an interest in the client,
making sure they are comfortable about disclosing personal information and
providing support for understanding.
• Facing the client: Sitting straight or leaning forward to show attentiveness.
“The posture”
• Maintaining eye contact: Having an eye “connection” This shows that the
therapist is taking interest in what the client is saying, thus creating a
comfortable atmosphere.
6. Effective listening skills
• Responding appropriately & Mirroring: Mirroring includes using facial
expressions to show empathy. When there is silence, we can assist the client or
prompt for more details by saying uh-huh or raising a subtle eyebrows.
• Reflective Listening: The process of restating what has been said. This ensures
the client that the counsellor has clearly heard what the client has said.
• Paraphrasing: Counsellor offers a concise statement of the clients message.
• Avoid Distraction: Refrain from fidgeting, doodling, playing with hair or picking
fingernails while client is talking. This is considered rude and can result in a
negative response from the client.
7. A “neutral” counsellor..
• It is very important that when therapists attempt to help clients resolve
issues they are dealing with, to remain neutral otherwise the therapist may
confuse himself/herself over the role they serve.
• Cultural diversity is also a major issue when working with clients from
different culture. E.g. Maintaining Eye contact may be regarded as rude in
certain countries. Also, ignorance of common cultural phenomena can
cause the counsellor to badly diagnose a client.
• Therapist must set aside their personal views such as arranged marriages,
abortion and other cultural traditional views of male and female roles.
Therapists need to ensure that their values, beliefs and experiences do not
influence their interaction with their clients.
8. Therapists need to ensure their values, beliefs and
experiences do not influence their interaction with
their clients.
• A client comes in and says “gays are an abomination before the Lord, and I hate
them”. It is not your job, nor your right to challenge their thinking and to disagree
with them politically or from your religious convictions. It is your responsibility to
attend to them enough to try and understand what about this issue is causing
them pain, anger, grief or conflict.
9. • Counsellor must adopt an “unconditional positive regard” attitude
toward the client inspite of any judgements which may have been
made.
• “Countertransference” is unethical. It refers to the projecting of a
counsellor’s experiences, values and repressed emotions that are
awakened by identification with the client’s experiences, feelings and
situation that affect the dynamics of a counselling relationship.
10. • The counsellor needs to be open minded and caring about the client’s
socio-economic details, religion and gender as well as age as clients
may be sensitive about these specific issues.
• The skill of being a good therapist requires that the therapist learn to
compartmentalize themselves. The job is to be able to put your
problems aside and focus on the client.
• Projective identification can also occur. It allows the client to give you
an experiential message about what it feels like to be them. You can
feel anger or rage but therapist needs to realize that those feelings
aren’t theirs.