A presentation on educational financing in India. concurrent list.finance commission. ,planning commission

1. Educational
Financing in India

2. in India the list of power of the government
has been categorized into three

3. List-1

4. List-2

5. and list-3

6. 1st list consists if the areas on which central
government holds power

7. 2nd list consists of the areas on which the
state governments hold power.

8. And the third list consists of the areas on which both central
government and the state governments hold power jointly.

9. And the third is known as concurrent list

10. so if you are asked what the concurrent list is, just say, ‘ it is
the list of items on which both central and state governments
hold power jointly in India’.

11. Power in India
List-2
State Government
Only
List -3
Concurrent List
List-1
Central Government
Only

12. Until 1976, education had been in list-2
excepted for only a few areas of it

13. And Since 1976 ( through a constitutional
amendment) it has been in the third i.e. in the
concurrent list

14. Expenditure in Education
India
The Plan Expenditure The Non- Plan Expenditure
Developmental Purpose Maintenance Purpose
Building a
New School
Introducing a
New Programme
Repairing
The Building
Purchasing
New Furniture
Structure of Educational
Expenditure in India

15. Sources of Fund for
Education in India
External Internal
Sources of Educational
funding in India
Aid Loan Others Public Private
Fees Endowment Donation
Govt. Quazi-Govt.
Central State District Municipalities Panjayath
Meager
Huge

16. Contribution of Different
Sources to Education in India
57%
68.00%
75.60%
81.70%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
1950-51 1960-61 1970-71 1980-81
Govt.
Quazi Govt.
Fees
Endowment

17. 68%
74.50%
81.30%
86.10%
32.00%
19.50%
13.70% 13.60%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
1950-51 1960-61 1970-71 1980-81
Govt.
Private
Contribution of Different
Sources to Education in India

18. Look at Hike in Public
Expenditure for Educating
One Pupil
1987-88
1987-88Rs. 884.5
1950-51
1950-51
Rs. 35.6

19. Look at Hike in Public
Expenditure for Educating
One Pupil
That means…. A hike of
2500% within three decades

20. THE PLANNING
COMMISSION

21.  Established during 1950s when the Five-Year
Planning Process was launched
 Al Plans are discussed and Finalized by it
 The Level of plan expenditure by state and
central govt. is determined by it.
 The Programmes and their goals to bbe
realized during each five year plans also is
decided by it.
THE PLANNING COMMISSION

22. 75% 75% 74%
67.00%
70%
78%
63%
25.% 25.% 26.%
33.% 30%
22.%
37.%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
First
Five
Year
Plan
Second
Five
Year
Plan
Third
Five
Year
Plan
Forth
Five
Year
Plan
Fifth
Five
Year
Plan
Sixth
Five
Year
plan
Seventh
Five
Year
Plan
StateGovt.
Central Govt.
Contribution of State Govt. and Central
Govt. during Different Five Year Plans

23. THE FINANCE
COMMISSION

24. THE FINANCE
COMMISSION
The Finance Commission takes
care of the transfer of non-plan
resources between the centre and
states. The Finance Commission in
India is a statutory body
appointed by the President of
India once every
five years. It makes its
recommendation on the
distribution of resources
based on the provisions of the
Constitution.

25. THE FINANCE
COMMISSION
The Finance Commission receives
detailed
statements from the states of their
requirements for each head of
account
including the details of receipts
and expenditures. The Finance
Commission, in its tum, reassesses
these state forecasts and
recommendations for an allocation
of resources to be made.
Procedure for Fund Allocation

26. THE FINANCE COMMISSION &
THE PLANNING COMMISSION
 An organ of the
Union
government
 Development
Process Through
Allocation of Plan-
Expenditure
 A constitutional
body
 Maintenance
Process through
Allocation of Non-
Plan Expenditure