It discuss about what is community resources, what all comes undercommunity resources, Zoological garden, botanical garden, principles of botanical garden, Eco park, Aquarium, science fair, field trip and ADVANTAGES OF COMMUNITY RESOURCES
It discribes about what is unit plan, definition of unit plan, Characteristics of a Good Unit, Steps in Unit Planning - i. Content analysis, ii. Objectives and specifications, iii. Learning activities & iv. Testing procedures. MODEL UNIT PLANNING, Advantages of Unit Planning & CONCLUSION.
It discuss on what is group controlled instruction. It also explains on TYPES OF GROUP CONTROLLED INSTRUCTION, 1. Group interactive session (GIS), 2. Co-operative learning methods, 3. Group investigation, 4. Group Projects, advantages
Role of Science Museums in Teaching ScienceAngelaMwSabu
Engaging with subject related reference sources, in-order to learn the actual reading of reference books, the effective processes of reference research and its presentation.
It discribes about what is unit plan, definition of unit plan, Characteristics of a Good Unit, Steps in Unit Planning - i. Content analysis, ii. Objectives and specifications, iii. Learning activities & iv. Testing procedures. MODEL UNIT PLANNING, Advantages of Unit Planning & CONCLUSION.
It discuss on what is group controlled instruction. It also explains on TYPES OF GROUP CONTROLLED INSTRUCTION, 1. Group interactive session (GIS), 2. Co-operative learning methods, 3. Group investigation, 4. Group Projects, advantages
Role of Science Museums in Teaching ScienceAngelaMwSabu
Engaging with subject related reference sources, in-order to learn the actual reading of reference books, the effective processes of reference research and its presentation.
"Lecture cum demonstration Method" is one of the Teacher centered approach. this PPT is useful for B.Ed, M.Ed and Dl.Ed students & also useful for teacher educators as a reference
The science which deals with the study of living objects is called Biology. Thus the subject involves the studies of all kinds of micro-organisms, plants and animals. Biology is related to mankind ever since the origin of man, therefore this branch of science stands first in order of studies as compared to other branches of science. Ever since the origin of life man is eager to know about various phenomenon of life processes such as health and disease, birth, growth and death. However, man depends on plants and animals for food, shelter and clothing which are immediate needs of life, come from Biology. Perhaps it was the elementary need of man to know about the living beings, so that maximum benefits can be drawn out of them. Though biology involves study of life, but now a days it is mostly centralised with the study of agriculture, animal husbandry, health and microbiology and related branches. Today study of any branch of science is not possible in isolation as it also involves principles of physics, chemistry and various other branches.
CHEM Study and CBA : Salient features, merits and demeritsADITYA ARYA
CHEM study.
Chem study originated in 1960 at United States J.A Campbell was the project Director.
Chem Study employs inductive approach in which practical work precedes theory. The
main objectives of the course are
1) To diminish the separation between Scientist and teachers in the understanding of
Science.
2) To stimulate and prepare those high school students who planned to continue the
study of Chemistry in College in preparation for a professional career.
The materials produced under this project consists of a text, laboratory manual ,
teachers guide, two self instruction programmes two series of achievement tests,
26 basic films and 27 teacher training films.
Chemical Bond Approach (CBA)
CBA course was originated in 1959. Lawrence Strong was the founder of this
project. In CBA theory precedes practical work, ie, it is deductive in approach.
Important texts are Chemical system and investigating Chemical system. The concept of
bonding forms the central theme in C.B.A. The whole course is planned in such a
manner that experiments suggest the ideas to be tested and ideas to be tested suggest the
experiments to be setup.
Co curricular activities in Environmental EducationBahunlang Tron
A brief explanation of the concept of Co-curricular Activities and the different activities for imparting environmental education are included in the slides.
Introduction to ULBERG Public Understanding of Science theme. Presented by theme leader Dr Charlotte Haigh (c.haigh@leeds.ac.uk). For more information about ULBERG, see: https://elgg.leeds.ac.uk/ulberg/ or follow us on Twitter @ul_berg or Linkedin (University of Leeds Bioscience Education Research Group). Email: ulberg@leeds.ac.uk
Under Learning resources it discuss on science laboratory. It also discuss on Science Express, Mobile Science Lab, activities OF Mobile Science Laboratory, Virtual Lab. COMPONENTS OF VIRTUAL LAB, BENEFITS & LIMITATIONSOF VIRTUAL LABS,ROLE OF TEACHERS, Field Trip or Excursion - INTRODUCTION, benefits of field trips, Science Fair, Exhibition and Talk on Science & major activities in the science fairs
"Lecture cum demonstration Method" is one of the Teacher centered approach. this PPT is useful for B.Ed, M.Ed and Dl.Ed students & also useful for teacher educators as a reference
The science which deals with the study of living objects is called Biology. Thus the subject involves the studies of all kinds of micro-organisms, plants and animals. Biology is related to mankind ever since the origin of man, therefore this branch of science stands first in order of studies as compared to other branches of science. Ever since the origin of life man is eager to know about various phenomenon of life processes such as health and disease, birth, growth and death. However, man depends on plants and animals for food, shelter and clothing which are immediate needs of life, come from Biology. Perhaps it was the elementary need of man to know about the living beings, so that maximum benefits can be drawn out of them. Though biology involves study of life, but now a days it is mostly centralised with the study of agriculture, animal husbandry, health and microbiology and related branches. Today study of any branch of science is not possible in isolation as it also involves principles of physics, chemistry and various other branches.
CHEM Study and CBA : Salient features, merits and demeritsADITYA ARYA
CHEM study.
Chem study originated in 1960 at United States J.A Campbell was the project Director.
Chem Study employs inductive approach in which practical work precedes theory. The
main objectives of the course are
1) To diminish the separation between Scientist and teachers in the understanding of
Science.
2) To stimulate and prepare those high school students who planned to continue the
study of Chemistry in College in preparation for a professional career.
The materials produced under this project consists of a text, laboratory manual ,
teachers guide, two self instruction programmes two series of achievement tests,
26 basic films and 27 teacher training films.
Chemical Bond Approach (CBA)
CBA course was originated in 1959. Lawrence Strong was the founder of this
project. In CBA theory precedes practical work, ie, it is deductive in approach.
Important texts are Chemical system and investigating Chemical system. The concept of
bonding forms the central theme in C.B.A. The whole course is planned in such a
manner that experiments suggest the ideas to be tested and ideas to be tested suggest the
experiments to be setup.
Co curricular activities in Environmental EducationBahunlang Tron
A brief explanation of the concept of Co-curricular Activities and the different activities for imparting environmental education are included in the slides.
Introduction to ULBERG Public Understanding of Science theme. Presented by theme leader Dr Charlotte Haigh (c.haigh@leeds.ac.uk). For more information about ULBERG, see: https://elgg.leeds.ac.uk/ulberg/ or follow us on Twitter @ul_berg or Linkedin (University of Leeds Bioscience Education Research Group). Email: ulberg@leeds.ac.uk
Under Learning resources it discuss on science laboratory. It also discuss on Science Express, Mobile Science Lab, activities OF Mobile Science Laboratory, Virtual Lab. COMPONENTS OF VIRTUAL LAB, BENEFITS & LIMITATIONSOF VIRTUAL LABS,ROLE OF TEACHERS, Field Trip or Excursion - INTRODUCTION, benefits of field trips, Science Fair, Exhibition and Talk on Science & major activities in the science fairs
Redefining the Role of Botanic Gardens: Towards a New Social Purpose
`
For more information, Please see websites below:
`
Organic Edible Schoolyards & Gardening with Children
http://scribd.com/doc/239851214
`
Double Food Production from your School Garden with Organic Tech
http://scribd.com/doc/239851079
`
Free School Gardening Art Posters
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159`
`
Increase Food Production with Companion Planting in your School Garden
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159
`
Healthy Foods Dramatically Improves Student Academic Success
http://scribd.com/doc/239851348
`
City Chickens for your Organic School Garden
http://scribd.com/doc/239850440
`
Simple Square Foot Gardening for Schools - Teacher Guide
http://scribd.com/doc/239851110
GALLOWAY’S SYSTEM OF INTERACTION ANALYSIS.pdfBeulahJayarani
It discuss about Galloway's system of interaction analysis in details. It also explains what is interaction, analysis, class room interaction, importance of interaction analysis, Category wise verbal & non-verbal behaviour, rules and regulations, advantages and disadvantages of it.
It discuss on safety and first aid in schools, home & play field. It also discuss on the qualities & responsibilities required for the first aider
1. TO SAVE LIFE
• 2. TO PREVENT FUTHER INJURY / To limit worsening of the situation
• 3. TO PROMOTE RECOVERY
It discuss about what is health, health education, aim, objectives, need, areas, scope, functional objectives, importance and new dimensions of health education.
It discuss on what is tissue, simple & compound animal tissue, it also disscusses on animal tissue structure and function of
a. epithelial
b. muscular
c. connective &
d. nervous
in detail.
Policies and programmes of inclusive education.pdfBeulahJayarani
It discusses on what are the policies and programmes helps to combine the special students with main stream of education. It also talks about old to new policies
It discuss on what is micro teaching, different skill of micro teaching, teaching & learning, importance of stimulus & variation - meaning, components of skill of variation, need & importance, INCREASE THE RETENTTION POWER OF STUDENTS…Some factors which influence students attention…..evalution sheet
It discuss on major skill of micro teaching, what is teaching & learning. Meaning and definition of skill of non verbal cues, components of non verbal cues, 1. FACIAL EXPRESSIONS, 2.BODY MOVEMENT AND POSTURE 3. GESTURES 4. EYE CONTACT 5. TOUCH / HAPTICS & DIFFERENCE BETWEEN VERBAL & NON VERBAL COMMUNICATION, OBSERVATION CODING SHEET
It talks about what is learning resources. Principles of learning resources. Need and significance of learning resources. Limitations of learning resources
B.F. Skinner (1904-1990) chose to study behaviour through the use of what he called a Skinner box. Versions were created for rats and pigeons. It discuss about Types of behaviours - Respondent, operant,: Positive, negative, stimulus & punishment, and 6 elements also.
Robert Glaser developed this model in 1962. It explains the relationship between teaching and learning. Assumptions of Basic Teaching Model, Components. Step 1: Instructional objectives, Step 2: Entering behaviour, Step: 3 Instructional procedures, Step: 4 Performance assessments, Description of Glaser’s Basic Training Model, Principles of reaction
BRYON MASSIALS AND BENJAMIN COX SOCIAL.pdfBeulahJayarani
The social enquiry model is the outcome of the efforts of Benjamin Cox and Byron Massials. It also discuss on elements, Principles of reaction in detail
“Concept Attainment ( indirect instruction strategy) Model” by Jerome Bruner. It also discuss on Descriptions of Bruner’s Concept Attainment Model. Merits, limitations and applications of Concept Attainment Model
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
1. COMMUNITY RESOURCES IN
TEACHING
DR. C. BEULAH JAYARANI
M.Sc., M.A, M.Ed, M.Phil (Edn), M.Phil (ZOO), NET, Ph.D
ASST. PROFESSOR,
LOYOLA COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, CHENNAI - 34
2. COMMUNITY RESOURCES
The resources which are accessible to all the members
of the community are known as community
resources. Village ponds, public parks, playgrounds,
etc., are some examples of community resources
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
2
3. ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS
The term "zoological garden"
refers to zoology, the study
of animals, and a term
deriving from the Greek
word.
The abbreviation 'zoo' was first
used of the London Zoological
Gardens, which was opened for
scientific study in 1828 and to the
public in 1857 24-06-2021
Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
3
4. Contd.,
A zoo (short for zoological garden or
zoological park, and also called an
animal park or menagerie) is a facility in
which animals are confined within
enclosures, displayed to the public, and in
which they may also breed.
A zoo (short for zoological garden or
zoological park, and also called an
animal park or menagerie) is a facility in
which animals are confined within
enclosures, displayed to the public, and in
which they may also breed.
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
4
5. BOTANICAL GARDEN
A botanical garden or botanic
garden is a garden dedicated to
the collection, cultivation and
display of a wide range of plants
labeled with their botanical names.
There may be
greenhouses, shade
houses, again with
special collections such as
tropical plants, alpine
plants, or other exotic
plants.
It contains specialist plant
collections such as cacti and
other plants, herb, plants
from particular parts of the
world and so on
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
5
6. Botanical gardens are often run by
universities or other scientific research
organizations, and often have
associated herbaria and research
programmes in plant taxonomy or
some other aspect of botanical science.
Visitor services at a botanical
garden might include tours,
educational displays, art
exhibitions, book rooms, open-
air theatrical and musical
performances, and other
entertainment.
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
6
7. PRINCIPLES OF BOTANICAL GARDEN
Maintain documented collections
Scientific research
Conservation
Display
Education
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
7
8. ECO-PARK Eco-park is an eco-industrial park or
estate is a community of manufacturing
and service businesses located together
on a common property.
Member businesses seek enhanced
environmental, economic, and social
performance through collaboration in
managing environmental and resource
issues.
The goal of an EIP is to improve the
economic performance of the
participating companies while
minimizing their environmental impacts
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
8
9. GOAL OF ECO-INDUSTRIAL PARK
Green
design
of park
Infrastructure
Plants
cleaner
production
Pollution
prevention
Energy
efficiency
Inter-
company
partnering
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
9
10. AQUARIUM
The term, coined by English
naturalist Philip Henry Gosse,
combines the Latin root aqua,
meaning water, with the
suffix -arium, meaning "a
place for relating to".
An aquarium (plural: aquariums
or aquaria) is a vivarium of any
size having at least one
transparent side in which water-
dwelling plants or animals are
kept and displayed.
Fish keepers use aquaria
to keep fish,
invertebrates, amphibians,
aquatic reptiles such as
turtles, and aquatic plants.
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
10
11. Contd., An aquarist owns fish
or maintains an
aquarium, typically
constructed of glass or
high-strength acrylic.
Cuboid aquaria are also
known as fish tanks or
simply tanks, while bowl-
shaped aquaria are also
known as fish bowls.
Size can range from a small glass bowl to
immense public aquaria. Specialized
equipment maintains appropriate water
quality and other characteristics suitable
for the aquarium's residents.
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
11
12. SCIENCE EXHIBITION/FAIR
A science fair experiment is generally
a competition where contestants
present their science project, results in
the form of a report, display board,
and/or models that they have created.
Science
fairs
Elementary
Schools
Middle
Schools
High
schools
Higher
secondary
Schools
To compete in science
and/or technology
activities
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
12
13. AIM OF SCIENCE FAIR
The students to answer a question or task, not
from a textbook but found out themselves by
conducting a range of experiments and
ongoing research in the short amount of time
allocated to them.
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
13
14. ADVANTAGES OF CONDUCTING SCIENCE FAIR
Spark a true
interest
Induce
creativity
Eye
catching
project
provide a
mechanism with
intense interest
in the sciences
access to
instruction
Finding
innovative
ideas
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
14
15. FIELDTRIP / EXCURSION
Journey by a group
of people to a
place away from
their normal
environment
Observation for
education
Nonexperimental
research
To provide
students with real
experiences
PURPOSE OF THE TRIP
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
15
17. AIM OF FIELD TRIP / EXCURSION
Observe the subject in its natural
state and possibly collect samples
for further study / research.
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
17
18. USES OF FIELD TRIP
To produce civilized young men and women who
appreciate culture and the arts
It provides a common ground with more-
advantaged and less-advantaged children
to have some of the same cultural
experiences in the arts
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
18
19. ADVANTAGES OF COMMUNITY RESOURCES
Localizes the
instruction
Enables the teacher to use
pupil experiences & also
to give relevant education
Enables the learners
to translate theory
into practice
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
19
20. REFERENCE
“Teaching of Biological Science”
TNTEU – Study Material
Ram Publications
Sri Krishna Publications
Kaviyamala Publications
Google Images
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