Colloids are mixtures where particles between 1-1000 nm are suspended in a solvent. They do not separate out like larger suspensions due to their small size. There are various types of colloids depending on the state of the dispersed and continuous phases, such as emulsions, foams, and sols. Colloidal particles can be characterized by their ability to scatter light, known as the Tyndall effect. While too small to filter, coagulation methods can enlarge colloidal particles for removal. Colloids are either hydrophilic or hydrophobic depending on particle interactions with water.