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Brain chip
- 1. 1 Presented by: † SUBHRAMAHATO ETCE , 3RD YR
- 2. Introduction Whatis Brain Chip ? Early Works How Brain Turns Thoughts into Action? Basic Mechanism Types of BCI Application Example May be in Future !!! Advantage Disadvantage Conclusion 2 What does it say?
- 3. The Brainchip technology(or Brain–Computer Interface ) is associated with a brain computer interface chip, computer and brain. The Brain chip is so called because it is implantable computer chip in brain. Brain chip consists of both biological and electronics terms. 3 Introduction
- 4. A chipin the Brain gate system is of 100 hair thin electrodes. It senses electromagnetic signature of Neutrons. The Brain chip provides fast and reliable connection between the brain of a severely disabled person and personal computer. What is Brain Chip? 4
- 5. The historyof brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) starts with Hans Berger’s discovery of the electrical activity of electroencephalography(EEG). In 1924 Berger was the first to record human brain activity by means of EEG. Research on BCIs began in the 1970s at the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) under a grant from the National Science Foundation, followed by a contract from DARPA. Early Works 5
- 6. Brain implantsenhance capability of human organs and senses . It has a significant role to play in future generic engineering field and neuro science. Futurist predict that from there super human artificial intelligence won’t be far behind . Brain Implant 6
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- 9. Invasive BCIsare implanted directly into the grey matter of the brain during neurosurgery . Invasive devices produce the highest quality signal of BCI devices but are prone to scar-tissue build – up. Invasive 9
- 10. Non-Invasive BCIs donot involve neurosurgery. They are just like wearable virtual reality devices . Non Invasive 10
- 11. Partially Invasive BCIdevices are implanted inside the skull but rest outside the brain rather than within the grey ma Semi Invasive 11
- 12. Devices canbe controlled by thoughts like: Navigate Internet Play Computer Games Control Television Turn Lights On and Off Control Robotic Arm 12
- 13. Brain Gate Honda Asimo Control Gaming Control Bionic Eye 13
- 14. The sensorwhich is implanted into the brain , monitors brain activity in the patient and converts the intention of the user into computer commands. 14
- 15. Researchers have developedan interface for Honda’s Asimo robot that allows individuals to control it simply by thinking . 15
- 16. Gaming controlusing a wearable and wireless EEG-based brain-computer interface device with novel dry foam-based sensors . 16
- 17. A VisualProsthesis, often referred to as a bionic eye, is an experimental visual device intended to restore functional vision in those suffering from partial or total blindness . 17
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- 19. Advantages Allow paralyzedpeople to control prosthetic limbs with their mind . Allow gamers to control video games with their minds. Allow a mute person to have their thoughts displayed and spoken by a computer. Mental Typewriter . 19
- 20. Disadvantages Research isstill in beginning stages. The current technology is crude. Electrodes outside of the skull can detect very few electric singles from the brain. Electrodes placed inside the skull create scar tissue in the brain . 20
- 21. Conclusion Brain ChipTechnology is a technology which involves communication based on neural activity generated by the brain . It gives paralyzed patient greater ability to interact with their environments . The Brain Gate Neural Interface creates a direct link between a person’s brain and a computer , translating neural activity into action . 21
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