3. Visual Signs
Colors
Colours suggests mood, choice, feelings of people
It also has psychological effect on human beings.
Colours are used as representation of thoughts too.
Red, black, white, green are symbolic for various purpose.
4. Graphs-Tables-Maps
They are used to convey data or information.
It has pictorial quality so they are easy and interesting to
read
Comfortable to understand than words.
Used in business field where there are mass data and
information
5. Pictures-Postures
Picture tells more than words
Have great psychological effect
Oldest form of nonverbal communication e.g. Ajanta caves
People like pictures and postures as it has a visual effect
Advertisements are based on pictures and posters.
6. Audio Signs
Audio signs mainly stand for warnings and orders.
They used when it is required to convey quick
messages
It has psychological effect.
Trains, hammer of Judge, school bells are e.g of audio
signs
7. Silence
It is also important form of non verbal commu
It stands for some important work, sad atmosphere or
even peaceful surroundings.
Silence is also used to show anger, sadness or wisdom
8. Body Language
A language that is spoken through body rather
than words
9. * Facial expressions are responsible for a huge
proportion of nonverbal communication.
• The look on a person face is often the first thing we
see, even before we hear what they have to say.
•Often used in day to day communication
•The facial expressions stand for happiness, sadness,
anger, and fear, confidence or lack of confidence
•Video
10. 2. Gestures
gestures means deliberate movements and signals of
body
Common gestures include waving, pointing, and using
fingers to indicate numeric amounts.
Effective communication requires suitable gestures
Without it, commu becomes boring and uneffective
11. Paralinguistics
Paralinguistics refers to vocal communication.
This includes factors such as tone of voice, loudness,
inflection, and pitch. Consider the powerful effect that
tone of voice can have on the meaning of a sentence.
Loud tone means anger, law tone-tiredness, sadness,
tone also refers irony or satire
12. Postures
Posture means personality, body movements etc
It depends on the mood and interest of communicator
It can also convey a great deal on information like dull
personality means lack of knowledge,
Bad mood-lack of interest
13. Space
People often refer to their need for "personal space,"
which is also an important type of nonverbal
communication.
Space while communication suggests the relationship,
importance of message, formal- informal setting etc
14. Eye Contact
The eyes play an important role
such things as looking, staring, and blinking can also be
important nonverbal behaviors.
Looking at another person can indicate a range of emotions
including hostility, interest, and attraction.
People also utilize eye gaze a means to determine if
someone is being honest. Normal, steady eye contact is
often taken as a sign that a person is telling the truth and is
trustworthy.
Shifty eyes and an inability to maintain eye contact, on the
other hand, is frequently seen as an indicator that someone
is lying or being deceptive.
15. Haptics
Communicating through touch is another important
nonverbal behavior.
Touch can be used to communicate affection,
familiarity, sympathy, anger and other emotions.
16. Appearance
First impression is last impression
It is important in professional communication
Effectiveness of presentation, meetings, depends on it
clothing, hairstyles, and other factors play role in
appearance
Researchers have found that appearance suggests
earning, interest, event,mood etc of human being