This document contains vocabulary terms from four biology topics: experimental design, cells, cell structures, and heredity and DNA. Key terms related to experimental design include hypothesis, independent variable, dependent variable, control, data table, and graphs. Key terms related to cells include diffusion, osmosis, transport, photosynthesis, and cellular respiration. Key terms related to cell structures include cell, organelle, nucleus, chloroplast, and vacuole. Finally, key terms related to heredity and DNA include gene, phenotype, genotype, meiosis, DNA, and mutation.

2. Experimental Design Vocab
 hypothesis  Meterstick
 constants  Graduated cylinder
 Independentvariable  Triple beam balance
 Dependent variable  Procedure
 Control  Conclusion
 Data table  Metric system
 Graphs  Liter
 Volume  Meter
 Area  gram
 mass  Thermometer

3. Cells in Action Vocabulary
 Diffusion  Mitosis
 Osmosis  Chromosome
 Passive transport  Homologous
chromosome
 Active transport
 Interphase
 Endocytosis
 Prophase
 Exocytosis  Metaphase
 Photosynthesis  Anaphase
 Glucose  telophase
 Cellular respiration  Cytokinesis
 fermentation  centromere

4. Parts of the Cells Vocabulary
 Cell  Endoplasmic
 Cell theory reticulum
 Robert Hooke  Mitochondria
 Anton van  Golgi complex
Leewenhoek  Vesicle
 Cell membrane  Lysosome
 Organelle  Vacuole
 Nucleus  Chloroplast
 Prokaryote  Tissue
 Eukaryote  Organ
 Cell wall  Organ system
 ribosome  organism

5. Heredity & DNA Vocabulary
 Gregor Mendel  Selective breeding
 Heredity  DNA
 Dominant trait  Nucleotide
 Recessive trait  Rosalind Franklin
 Gene  Watson & Crick
 Phenotype
 Transfer RNA (tRNA)
 Genotype
 Messenger RNA
 Meiosis
(mRNA)
 Sex chromosomes
 Mutation
 Walter Sutton
 Substitution
 Sex-linked disorder
 Insertion
 Punnett Square
 deletion

6. Evolution & GTS Vocabulary
 Adaptation  Absolute dating
 Species  Geologic Time
 Evolution Scale
 Fossil  Extinct
 Charles Darwin  Plate tectonics
 Natural selection  Pangaea
 Overproduction  Precambrian Time
 Inherited variation  Paleozoic Era
 Struggle to survive  Mesozoic Era
 Successful reproduction  Cenozoic Era
 Speciation  Hominid
 Relative dating  Homo sapien
 Neanderthal