This document discusses drugs for treating diarrhea. It begins by defining diarrhea and describing its symptoms. Diarrhea can cause dehydration if fluid loss exceeds intake. Rehydration is the primary treatment, which can be done orally or intravenously depending on fluid loss severity. Oral rehydration solution contains sodium, potassium, glucose and citrate. Nutritional intake must also be maintained to support absorption. Specific antimicrobial drugs treat infectious causes like cholera, while nonspecific agents like loperamide and codeine reduce secretion and motility. Nurses monitor for dehydration and instruct patients on rehydration and avoiding exacerbating factors.