This document outlines the definitions, classifications, and appointments for teachers and staff positions at Midwestern University according to the Midwestern University Teachers, Staff Service Bylaws 2069. It defines key terms, classifies positions into levels like Professor, Associate Professor, Assistant Professor. It gives the Executive Board authority to interpret the bylaws, resolve issues in implementation, and establish procedures to carry out the bylaws. Positions are appointed according to qualifications determined by the Executive Board.
विपन्न नागरिक औषधि उपचार कोष निर्देशिका २०७१Niraj Bartaula
This document outlines guidelines for a fund to provide financial assistance for medical treatment of serious illnesses to poor citizens in Nepal.
Key points:
- It establishes a fund under the Ministry of Health and Population to provide financial assistance for treatment of illnesses like cancer, tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS and others.
- A recommendation committee at the district level will evaluate applications and recommend beneficiaries.
- A central committee chaired by the Health Secretary will determine approved amounts and oversee disbursements from the fund.
- Assistance of up to 1 million NPR can be provided for treatments in Nepal or abroad. Priority is given to treatment in government hospitals where possible.
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 118th issue, published on April, 2019.
Nepal samajik byabahar ain social culture act 2033Bhim Upadhyaya
This document is the Social Practices (Improvement) Act of 2013 from Nepal. Some key points:
- It aims to control excessive spending and competition in social practices like marriage by prohibiting certain customs.
- Things like dowry, extravagant wedding feasts, displaying social practices for publicity are prohibited. Strict actions like fines and jail time are prescribed for violations.
- The number of guests in social gatherings is limited to prevent huge expenditures. Giving cash gifts to wedding guests is also restricted.
- Excessive spending on social events related to birth, death etc. is brought under control through this Act.
This document provides an overview and table of contents for an autobiographical book describing the author's life experiences from childhood to present day. The book is divided into chapters that describe the author's hometown and family background, education history from primary school through graduate studies, career experiences including periods of hardship, international travels, important life events both positive and negative, honors and awards received, and conclusions about life lessons learned. The author hopes the book will inspire readers through its portrayal of perseverance and integrity in overcoming challenges to achieve goals.
This document is the Milk (Marketing Control) Act, 2049 BS (1992 AD) of Nepal. Some key points:
1) The act was created to regulate the marketing and distribution of breast milk substitutes and other infant foods to ensure the safe and adequate nutrition of children.
2) An Infant Nutrition Protection and Promotion Committee is formed under the act to oversee implementation, compliance monitoring, and issue necessary regulations.
3) The Ministry of Health is given the primary responsibility for enforcing the act and can seek cooperation from other ministries and agencies.
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 8th issue, published on December 15, 2010.
विपन्न नागरिक औषधि उपचार कोष निर्देशिका २०७१Niraj Bartaula
This document outlines guidelines for a fund to provide financial assistance for medical treatment of serious illnesses to poor citizens in Nepal.
Key points:
- It establishes a fund under the Ministry of Health and Population to provide financial assistance for treatment of illnesses like cancer, tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS and others.
- A recommendation committee at the district level will evaluate applications and recommend beneficiaries.
- A central committee chaired by the Health Secretary will determine approved amounts and oversee disbursements from the fund.
- Assistance of up to 1 million NPR can be provided for treatments in Nepal or abroad. Priority is given to treatment in government hospitals where possible.
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 118th issue, published on April, 2019.
Nepal samajik byabahar ain social culture act 2033Bhim Upadhyaya
This document is the Social Practices (Improvement) Act of 2013 from Nepal. Some key points:
- It aims to control excessive spending and competition in social practices like marriage by prohibiting certain customs.
- Things like dowry, extravagant wedding feasts, displaying social practices for publicity are prohibited. Strict actions like fines and jail time are prescribed for violations.
- The number of guests in social gatherings is limited to prevent huge expenditures. Giving cash gifts to wedding guests is also restricted.
- Excessive spending on social events related to birth, death etc. is brought under control through this Act.
This document provides an overview and table of contents for an autobiographical book describing the author's life experiences from childhood to present day. The book is divided into chapters that describe the author's hometown and family background, education history from primary school through graduate studies, career experiences including periods of hardship, international travels, important life events both positive and negative, honors and awards received, and conclusions about life lessons learned. The author hopes the book will inspire readers through its portrayal of perseverance and integrity in overcoming challenges to achieve goals.
This document is the Milk (Marketing Control) Act, 2049 BS (1992 AD) of Nepal. Some key points:
1) The act was created to regulate the marketing and distribution of breast milk substitutes and other infant foods to ensure the safe and adequate nutrition of children.
2) An Infant Nutrition Protection and Promotion Committee is formed under the act to oversee implementation, compliance monitoring, and issue necessary regulations.
3) The Ministry of Health is given the primary responsibility for enforcing the act and can seek cooperation from other ministries and agencies.
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 8th issue, published on December 15, 2010.
This document is the Udal Foundation Act of 2033 BS (1976 AD) which established and governs the Udal Foundation of Nepal. Some key points:
1. The act establishes the Udal Foundation as an autonomous and corporate body responsible for properly managing religious endowments (udals) in Nepal.
2. An Udal Advisory Committee is formed, consisting of religious and social experts appointed by the government, to advise the foundation on religious practices and issues.
3. An Executive Committee is formed, with members appointed by the government, to oversee the foundation's operations.
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 66th issue, published on December, 2014.
This document outlines the procedures for teacher recruitment, performance evaluation, and recommendation at Tribhuvan University. It describes the types of competitions that will be held, which include internal and open competitions. It also details the minimum qualifications required, application process, evaluation criteria and scoring system to be followed in recommending teachers for various positions.
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 65th issue, published on November, 2014.
This document presents Nepal's National Health Policy 2071. It discusses the background and history of health initiatives in Nepal. Some key achievements in health over the past decades include controlling many infectious diseases and reducing maternal and child mortality rates. However, challenges remain around ensuring quality health services reach all citizens, especially vulnerable groups. The policy aims to build on past successes, address current and emerging issues, and fulfill Nepal's constitutional commitment to health as a fundamental right. It outlines visions, goals and strategies for improving health promotion, protection and access across the country in the coming years.
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 79th issue, published on January, 2016.
Dr.Govinda KC का समर्थक हरु लाइ म यति भन्न चाहन्छु एक पटक राम्ररी चिकित्सा शिक्षा बिधेयक पढियोस...के स्वास्थ्य क्षेत्र भनेको केवल डाक्टरहरु मात्र हुन ?? डा.के.सी अरु माँगहरु प्रति म पनि समर्थनमा गर्दाछु र धेरै पहिले देखी गर्दै आएको पनि छु तर चिकित्सा बिधेयक भनेर डाक्टरहरुलाइ मात्र ल्याउन लागिएकोमा बिरोध हो। स्वास्थ्य क्षेत्र भनेको केवल डाक्टरहरु मात्र हुन ?? नाम स्वास्थ्य क्षेत्रको बेथिति र माफियातन्त्रको गर्ने अनि अरु क्षेत्रलाइ बेवास्ता गरेर अपहेलित गर्ने ??बाँदरले त आफ्नो धर नी बनाउदैन र अरुको नि बन्न दिदैन तर अरुको धर भत्काएर आफ्नै मात्र धर बनाउने लाइ के भन्ने ?? चिकित्सा बिधेयक भनेको स्वास्थ्य क्षेत्रमा लागु गरिने नियम मात्र होइन, त्यो नियम भित्र कस्ले कसरी आफ्नो भुमिका निर्वाह गर्ने भनि शक्ति बाँडफाँड पनि हो,अनि के सम्पुर्ण system balance नगरी एउटा क्षेत्रले आफुलाइ मात्र सोचेर कुन प्रजातान्त्रिक अभ्यास गरिएको ?? अरु क्षेत्रको आफ्नो प्रजातान्त्रिक अधिकार पनि नदेखेर हुन्छ ?
#Jay_Pharmacy
#IamWithPharmacy
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 105th issue, published on March, 2018.
1. The story introduces Chotu, a boy from a small village who struggles in his studies due to coming from a poor family with uneducated parents.
2. One day on his way to school, Chotu witnesses a chicken repeatedly trying to fly over a canal with food in its beak but failing and falling into the water.
3. This incident makes Chotu reflect on his own situation and whether he should give up on his studies like the chicken did not persist in its efforts.
The document discusses a mobile camp organized in Rukum district to provide various government services to local people in their villages. The camp has provided services like citizenship certification, voter registration, health checkups, agriculture and livestock medicines to thousands of people. It also mentions that a Dalit boy has been conducting prayers at a local temple, breaking the tradition of only higher caste people conducting prayers. This has ended caste-based discrimination in the village. Additionally, it talks about a visit by a central member of Nepali Congress to Rukum to increase support for the party ahead of the constituent assembly elections.
1) This document outlines regulations for the financial administration of Far-Western University established under Section 43 of the Far-Western University Act, 2067.
2) It defines key terms related to the university's financial processes and establishes the university fund in accordance with the Act.
3) The fund is to be maintained and overseen by the university registrar under the directives of the executive council and stored in an account at a commercial bank selected by the council.
This document is the table of contents for an issue of the children's magazine "Hamro Aangan". It lists the editors and editorial staff. It also provides a brief overview of the types of articles included in this issue, such as stories, poems, discussions on children's rights issues, and health topics. The editorial expresses hope that the newly formed constitution will protect children's rights and ensure opportunities are available to all children regardless of circumstances.
२८ औं अन्तराष्ट्रिय १६ दिने लैंगिक हिंसा बिरुद्धको अभियान २०१९ अवधारणा पत्र अन्रWOREC Nepal
This document discusses gender equality and ending structural discrimination against women. It notes that December 25th is recognized internationally as the Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women. The goal of this campaign is to establish that violence against women is a violation of human rights and to call on all nations and international organizations to work accordingly. It then provides background information on the origins and history of this commemoration. The document outlines that structural inequalities and discrimination are the root causes of continued violence against women. Ending such violence requires addressing these underlying factors and ensuring women's right to self-determination. It presents statistics showing the prevalence of violence against women in Nepal and discusses structural inequalities across political, economic and social spheres that disadvantage women
Overview of National Health Policy and Public Health Program in Nepal : For ...Public Health Update
This document summarizes the key policies and strategies of Nepal's health sector. It discusses Nepal's progress in health over the last several decades, despite challenges of poverty and conflict. The constitution establishes health as a fundamental right. National health policies focus on universal access to basic health services, developing human resources, traditional and modern medical systems, supply of medicines and self-reliance in production. Current priorities include strengthening primary health care networks, increasing private sector participation, and controlling infectious diseases. The document outlines continued efforts to improve quality and ensure equitable access to health services.
Non-communicable diseases like diabetes and cancer are increasing worldwide. Diabetes is a disease where the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or the body cannot use the insulin properly, resulting in high blood sugar. It can be controlled through lifestyle changes like healthy diet, exercise and weight management. Cancer is a group of diseases where abnormal cells grow uncontrollably and can spread to other parts of the body. Early detection of cancers and non-communicable diseases can help improve health outcomes. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is important to prevent and manage these diseases.
Policy response to youth participation in Nepal Brabim Kumar
This document discusses youth policy and participation in Nepal. It defines youth as ages 16-29 based on international and national conventions. Nepal established its first National Youth Policy in 2066 BS (2009 AD) to define the role of youth in society and ensure their rights and responsibilities. The policy identifies 17 strategic areas for youth development. While youth have historically played a leading role in Nepal's political transformations, their participation is not yet fully institutionalized. The document compares youth definitions and policies in various countries.
This document discusses World No Tobacco Day, which is observed every year on May 31st. The purpose of the day is to raise awareness about the harmful effects of tobacco use. Some key facts provided include that tobacco use causes millions of preventable deaths worldwide each year. Tobacco contains over 4,000 chemicals, many of which are harmful and can cause cancer. Tobacco use increases the risks of various cancers as well as heart disease and respiratory illnesses. The World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control aims to reduce tobacco use and protect people from tobacco smoke. Nepal has also signed and ratified this convention to work towards limiting tobacco use and its health impacts.
This document is a summary of the Water Resources Act, 2049 BS (1992 AD) of Nepal. Some key points:
1. It establishes ownership of water resources within Nepal with the Government of Nepal.
2. It requires permits for most uses of water resources and establishes a permit system and priorities for water use.
3. It allows for the formation of water user groups/committees by local people for collective management and use of water resources.
This document outlines the establishment and functions of land revenue offices in Nepal according to the Land Revenue Act of 2034 BS. Key points include:
1. Land revenue offices will be established in each district as needed by the Government of Nepal.
2. Existing land and tax offices at the time this Act comes into force will automatically be converted to land revenue offices.
3. The work of land administration offices and land administrators at the time this Act comes into force will be continued by the land revenue offices.
4. The duties of land administration will be transferred to land reform offices and land revenue offices.
This document outlines the procedures for staff recruitment, promotion, performance evaluation and recommendation at Tribhuvan University. It discusses the types of competition that will be held, including promotion-based, internal and open competitions. Evaluation will be based on factors such as educational qualifications, training, experience and service period. The procedures describe the application process, minimum eligibility criteria, examination and interview process, and how the candidate roster and recommendations will be determined.
This document is the Forest Act, 2049 (1992) of Nepal which was enacted to conserve and manage forests in Nepal. Some key points:
1. It defines different types of forests in Nepal including national forests, community forests, religious forests, leasehold forests, and private forests.
2. It gives powers to district forest officers to determine boundaries of national forests and acquire private land/property falling within these boundaries providing compensation.
3. It provides definitions for terms related to forestry like forest products, management plans, protected forests etc. used in the Act.
This document is the Udal Foundation Act of 2033 BS (1976 AD) which established and governs the Udal Foundation of Nepal. Some key points:
1. The act establishes the Udal Foundation as an autonomous and corporate body responsible for properly managing religious endowments (udals) in Nepal.
2. An Udal Advisory Committee is formed, consisting of religious and social experts appointed by the government, to advise the foundation on religious practices and issues.
3. An Executive Committee is formed, with members appointed by the government, to oversee the foundation's operations.
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 66th issue, published on December, 2014.
This document outlines the procedures for teacher recruitment, performance evaluation, and recommendation at Tribhuvan University. It describes the types of competitions that will be held, which include internal and open competitions. It also details the minimum qualifications required, application process, evaluation criteria and scoring system to be followed in recommending teachers for various positions.
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 65th issue, published on November, 2014.
This document presents Nepal's National Health Policy 2071. It discusses the background and history of health initiatives in Nepal. Some key achievements in health over the past decades include controlling many infectious diseases and reducing maternal and child mortality rates. However, challenges remain around ensuring quality health services reach all citizens, especially vulnerable groups. The policy aims to build on past successes, address current and emerging issues, and fulfill Nepal's constitutional commitment to health as a fundamental right. It outlines visions, goals and strategies for improving health promotion, protection and access across the country in the coming years.
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 79th issue, published on January, 2016.
Dr.Govinda KC का समर्थक हरु लाइ म यति भन्न चाहन्छु एक पटक राम्ररी चिकित्सा शिक्षा बिधेयक पढियोस...के स्वास्थ्य क्षेत्र भनेको केवल डाक्टरहरु मात्र हुन ?? डा.के.सी अरु माँगहरु प्रति म पनि समर्थनमा गर्दाछु र धेरै पहिले देखी गर्दै आएको पनि छु तर चिकित्सा बिधेयक भनेर डाक्टरहरुलाइ मात्र ल्याउन लागिएकोमा बिरोध हो। स्वास्थ्य क्षेत्र भनेको केवल डाक्टरहरु मात्र हुन ?? नाम स्वास्थ्य क्षेत्रको बेथिति र माफियातन्त्रको गर्ने अनि अरु क्षेत्रलाइ बेवास्ता गरेर अपहेलित गर्ने ??बाँदरले त आफ्नो धर नी बनाउदैन र अरुको नि बन्न दिदैन तर अरुको धर भत्काएर आफ्नै मात्र धर बनाउने लाइ के भन्ने ?? चिकित्सा बिधेयक भनेको स्वास्थ्य क्षेत्रमा लागु गरिने नियम मात्र होइन, त्यो नियम भित्र कस्ले कसरी आफ्नो भुमिका निर्वाह गर्ने भनि शक्ति बाँडफाँड पनि हो,अनि के सम्पुर्ण system balance नगरी एउटा क्षेत्रले आफुलाइ मात्र सोचेर कुन प्रजातान्त्रिक अभ्यास गरिएको ?? अरु क्षेत्रको आफ्नो प्रजातान्त्रिक अधिकार पनि नदेखेर हुन्छ ?
#Jay_Pharmacy
#IamWithPharmacy
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 105th issue, published on March, 2018.
1. The story introduces Chotu, a boy from a small village who struggles in his studies due to coming from a poor family with uneducated parents.
2. One day on his way to school, Chotu witnesses a chicken repeatedly trying to fly over a canal with food in its beak but failing and falling into the water.
3. This incident makes Chotu reflect on his own situation and whether he should give up on his studies like the chicken did not persist in its efforts.
The document discusses a mobile camp organized in Rukum district to provide various government services to local people in their villages. The camp has provided services like citizenship certification, voter registration, health checkups, agriculture and livestock medicines to thousands of people. It also mentions that a Dalit boy has been conducting prayers at a local temple, breaking the tradition of only higher caste people conducting prayers. This has ended caste-based discrimination in the village. Additionally, it talks about a visit by a central member of Nepali Congress to Rukum to increase support for the party ahead of the constituent assembly elections.
1) This document outlines regulations for the financial administration of Far-Western University established under Section 43 of the Far-Western University Act, 2067.
2) It defines key terms related to the university's financial processes and establishes the university fund in accordance with the Act.
3) The fund is to be maintained and overseen by the university registrar under the directives of the executive council and stored in an account at a commercial bank selected by the council.
This document is the table of contents for an issue of the children's magazine "Hamro Aangan". It lists the editors and editorial staff. It also provides a brief overview of the types of articles included in this issue, such as stories, poems, discussions on children's rights issues, and health topics. The editorial expresses hope that the newly formed constitution will protect children's rights and ensure opportunities are available to all children regardless of circumstances.
२८ औं अन्तराष्ट्रिय १६ दिने लैंगिक हिंसा बिरुद्धको अभियान २०१९ अवधारणा पत्र अन्रWOREC Nepal
This document discusses gender equality and ending structural discrimination against women. It notes that December 25th is recognized internationally as the Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women. The goal of this campaign is to establish that violence against women is a violation of human rights and to call on all nations and international organizations to work accordingly. It then provides background information on the origins and history of this commemoration. The document outlines that structural inequalities and discrimination are the root causes of continued violence against women. Ending such violence requires addressing these underlying factors and ensuring women's right to self-determination. It presents statistics showing the prevalence of violence against women in Nepal and discusses structural inequalities across political, economic and social spheres that disadvantage women
Overview of National Health Policy and Public Health Program in Nepal : For ...Public Health Update
This document summarizes the key policies and strategies of Nepal's health sector. It discusses Nepal's progress in health over the last several decades, despite challenges of poverty and conflict. The constitution establishes health as a fundamental right. National health policies focus on universal access to basic health services, developing human resources, traditional and modern medical systems, supply of medicines and self-reliance in production. Current priorities include strengthening primary health care networks, increasing private sector participation, and controlling infectious diseases. The document outlines continued efforts to improve quality and ensure equitable access to health services.
Non-communicable diseases like diabetes and cancer are increasing worldwide. Diabetes is a disease where the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or the body cannot use the insulin properly, resulting in high blood sugar. It can be controlled through lifestyle changes like healthy diet, exercise and weight management. Cancer is a group of diseases where abnormal cells grow uncontrollably and can spread to other parts of the body. Early detection of cancers and non-communicable diseases can help improve health outcomes. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is important to prevent and manage these diseases.
Policy response to youth participation in Nepal Brabim Kumar
This document discusses youth policy and participation in Nepal. It defines youth as ages 16-29 based on international and national conventions. Nepal established its first National Youth Policy in 2066 BS (2009 AD) to define the role of youth in society and ensure their rights and responsibilities. The policy identifies 17 strategic areas for youth development. While youth have historically played a leading role in Nepal's political transformations, their participation is not yet fully institutionalized. The document compares youth definitions and policies in various countries.
This document discusses World No Tobacco Day, which is observed every year on May 31st. The purpose of the day is to raise awareness about the harmful effects of tobacco use. Some key facts provided include that tobacco use causes millions of preventable deaths worldwide each year. Tobacco contains over 4,000 chemicals, many of which are harmful and can cause cancer. Tobacco use increases the risks of various cancers as well as heart disease and respiratory illnesses. The World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control aims to reduce tobacco use and protect people from tobacco smoke. Nepal has also signed and ratified this convention to work towards limiting tobacco use and its health impacts.
This document is a summary of the Water Resources Act, 2049 BS (1992 AD) of Nepal. Some key points:
1. It establishes ownership of water resources within Nepal with the Government of Nepal.
2. It requires permits for most uses of water resources and establishes a permit system and priorities for water use.
3. It allows for the formation of water user groups/committees by local people for collective management and use of water resources.
This document outlines the establishment and functions of land revenue offices in Nepal according to the Land Revenue Act of 2034 BS. Key points include:
1. Land revenue offices will be established in each district as needed by the Government of Nepal.
2. Existing land and tax offices at the time this Act comes into force will automatically be converted to land revenue offices.
3. The work of land administration offices and land administrators at the time this Act comes into force will be continued by the land revenue offices.
4. The duties of land administration will be transferred to land reform offices and land revenue offices.
This document outlines the procedures for staff recruitment, promotion, performance evaluation and recommendation at Tribhuvan University. It discusses the types of competition that will be held, including promotion-based, internal and open competitions. Evaluation will be based on factors such as educational qualifications, training, experience and service period. The procedures describe the application process, minimum eligibility criteria, examination and interview process, and how the candidate roster and recommendations will be determined.
This document is the Forest Act, 2049 (1992) of Nepal which was enacted to conserve and manage forests in Nepal. Some key points:
1. It defines different types of forests in Nepal including national forests, community forests, religious forests, leasehold forests, and private forests.
2. It gives powers to district forest officers to determine boundaries of national forests and acquire private land/property falling within these boundaries providing compensation.
3. It provides definitions for terms related to forestry like forest products, management plans, protected forests etc. used in the Act.
This document establishes the Food and Sanitation Service Rate Fixation Commission Act, 2063 to regulate the rates charged by service providers for water and sanitation services. The key points are:
1. It establishes the Food and Sanitation Service Rate Fixation Commission to determine reasonable rates for high quality water and sanitation services provided to consumers.
2. The Commission will have a Chairperson and two members appointed by the Government of Nepal based on qualifications and experience outlined in the document.
3. The duties and responsibilities of the Commission include determining service rates charged to consumers, approving policies and procedures for service providers to file rate applications, and monitoring service quality standards.
This document outlines the service rules of Tribhuvan University relating to teachers and employees. It discusses the organization of University services and divisions, position creation and appointments, security of service, transfers, leave and allowances, retirement benefits, provident funds, code of conduct, disciplinary actions, functions of the Service Commission, examinations and curriculum development, consultation procedures, inspections, delegation of authority, and the Appeal Commission. Key points include:
- The University has two main services - Teaching Service and Administration Service, each with various divisions.
- Positions and ranks within the Teaching Service like Professor, Associate Professor, Assistant Professor etc. are defined.
- Provisions relating to job security, transfers, leave,
This document is the Property Money Laundering (Prevention) Act, 2064 BS which was enacted by the Legislature-Parliament to prevent money laundering activities obtained through criminal acts. Some key points:
1. It defines money laundering and states that no person shall engage in money laundering or assist others in money laundering.
2. It lists various criminal acts such as drug trafficking, human trafficking, corruption, banking crimes, etc. whose proceeds if used to conceal the illicit source would constitute money laundering.
3. Any person involved directly or indirectly with the proceeds of criminal acts by acquiring, possessing, using or transferring such proceeds is considered to have engaged in money laundering.
This law establishes provisions for collecting water tax according to prevailing Nepali laws. Key points include:
1) It defines terms like "tap", "tax", "taxpayer", and establishes the tax collection process.
2) Taxpayers must pay tax amounts according to their registered taps on a monthly basis.
3) Additional penalties are imposed for late or non-payment of taxes. The water supply can also be disconnected after 6 months of non-payment.
4) Some taps like those in government buildings are exempted from water tax. Penalties are prescribed for unauthorized water use or tax evasion. Appeals can be made to the Revenue Authority.
This document is the Land Acquisition Act of 2034 BS (1977 AD) of Nepal. Some key points:
1. It consolidates and amends existing land acquisition laws of Nepal.
2. It gives the Government of Nepal the authority to acquire any amount of land from any area for public projects, by providing compensation.
3. It allows the government to acquire land on behalf of institutions for projects related to employee housing, welfare facilities, or activities that benefit the public. The institution must agree to pay all costs.
4. It outlines the process for preliminary actions like surveying land and determining appropriate compensation for crops/trees damaged during acquisition. Compensation is determined by officials and disputes
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 87th issue, published on September, 2016.
This document is the Consumer Protection Act of 2054 BS (1997 AD). It establishes a Consumer Protection Council to formulate policies related to consumer protection and advise the Government of Nepal on these issues. The Council will have representatives from various ministries and organizations related to consumers. The Act defines key terms related to consumers, goods, services, and unfair trade practices. It also outlines the roles and responsibilities of the Council, which include advising the government, increasing consumer awareness, investigating issues, and recommending new policies to protect consumer rights and interests.
This document summarizes the constitution of the "Himalayan Expedition - Nepal" organization. Some key points:
- The organization aims to unite and organize youth to contribute to national development, help marginalized groups, preserve cultural heritage, empower women and minorities, and promote peace.
- Membership categories include general members, founding members, lifetime members, and honorary members. Requirements for general membership include being a Nepali citizen over 16, of sound mind, and not convicted of a crime.
- The constitution outlines the organization's objectives, activities, management structure, finances, and procedures for membership and meetings. The overall goal is to be a non-profit organization working for social welfare.
This document outlines amendments made to laws related to land revenue in Nepal. It summarizes key provisions of the Land Revenue Act, including:
1. Giving authorities the power to extend deadlines for paying land revenue in situations where revenue has not been paid within the prescribed time period for many landholdings in a district or area.
2. Allowing the government to auction land and tenancies if revenue is still not paid by the extended deadline.
3. Procedures for handling tenancies and duties where revenue has not been paid, including provisions for the local development committee or municipality to take over the landholding or duty.
This document is the Food and Beverage Materials Act, 2042 of Nepal. Some key points:
- It establishes provisions regarding food and beverage materials in Nepal for public convenience and economic benefit.
- It classifies beverage materials into categories like solid and non-solid, and by importance like highly important, importantly valuable, and general.
- It gives the sole authority to conduct beverage work to the Government of Nepal, which can grant permits to other individuals or entities to carry out such work.
- It outlines the process and requirements for obtaining permits to conduct exploration or excavation work from the Department of Water and Earth.
This document appears to be part of an Act related to development committees in Nepal. It discusses establishing development committees through government notice, their composition and powers. It also covers topics like committee funding, employees, dispute resolution, and dissolution of committees. The overall purpose seems to be to provide an efficient framework for implementing development plans and programs through specialized committees.
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 25th issue, published on September 1, 2011.
Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 43rd issue, published on January 15, 2013.
The document discusses the importance of family education for proper childcare, highlighting the roles of parents, family, community, and schools from conception to development. It presents images with guidance on planning for childbirth, caring for pregnant women and newborns, and creating child-friendly homes and schools. The picture storybook is intended to provide educational resources for facilitating discussion at the community level on ensuring children's well-being and bright futures.
This document introduces the curriculum for grades 1-3 (primary education level) developed by the Curriculum Development Centre of Nepal. It discusses the context and rationale for curriculum revision, the development and revision process, principles adopted, and integrated curriculum structure. The curriculum aims to help students achieve learning outcomes and competencies outlined in the national curriculum framework through subject curricula, learning processes, and assessment guidelines for grades 1-3. It provides direction for effective implementation, monitoring, and continual improvement of the curriculum.
The document discusses issues related to defining the age of youth in Nepal. It provides context on the challenges in defining youth due to diverse social, religious and regional factors in Nepal. While there is no clear definition, most analyses point to three main issues facing Nepali youth - identity, representation and access. It then examines how the age of youth varies between rural and urban areas as well as by development indicators. Many examples are given from Nepali history where young people played leadership roles in wars and movements. In conclusion, the document argues that the age of youth in Nepal can be defined based on factors like family circumstances, average income levels, state investment in human development, and emotional maturity.
This document outlines the procedures for financial user protection and complaint management in Nepal. It establishes a Complaint Management Committee chaired by a Deputy Governor of Nepal Rastra Bank. The committee will oversee complaint hearings and ensure fair treatment of financial users by financial service providers. It aims to protect users, encourage transparent services, reduce discrimination, and build trust in the financial sector. Financial users can file complaints, which will be reviewed through a transparent process to find appropriate resolutions. The procedures apply to all financial institutions licensed by the central bank and seek to balance the interests of users and providers.
Similar to Teacher and employment rules 2069 of Far Western University (20)
Online class day 1 (English Grammar and Composition)Dammar Singh Saud
The document outlines an online class on English grammar and composition taught by Dammar Singh Saud. It discusses the topic of whether social networking sites are changing human communication. The contents section lists the topics to be covered: introduction, debate on the issue, advantages of social media, disadvantages, and conclusion. It ends by thanking the students for their participation.
This document outlines an introductory course on English literature for a Bachelor of Education program. The course introduces students to the basic concepts of literary study and exposes them to the literature of different historical periods in England. It is divided into 8 units that cover the fundamentals of literature, the beginnings of English literature through the Renaissance and Restoration periods, the Romantic era, Victorian literature, early 20th century works, and modern and contemporary literature. The course utilizes lectures, seminars, exercises, and assignments to engage students in reading, discussing, and appreciating English literature from various times. Students are evaluated through internal classwork and an external final exam.
This course covers fiction and prose studies for fourth semester English education students. It aims to expose students to a variety of fiction and prose to develop reading pleasure and critical thinking skills. The course contains four units that cover the basic elements of novels, selected novels for analysis, literary criticism theories, and selected prose works. Students will read novels and essays, discuss themes, and complete presentation and writing assignments. Assessment includes class participation, presentations, reading responses, a midterm exam, and an external final exam.
This document provides information about an advanced reading and writing course for an English Education program. The course aims to develop students' critical thinking and academic writing skills through analyzing cross-cultural texts. It consists of 5 units covering strategies for responding to readings, relating readings to experience, analyzing essays and fiction, and conducting research for writing. Students will be evaluated through class participation, assignments, presentations, exams and projects. Instruction involves lectures, seminars, exercises and independent study.
1. This document outlines the course details for an Interdisciplinary Reading course offered at Far-western University's Faculty of Education.
2. The course aims to enhance students' knowledge through reading interdisciplinary texts in English, covering broader themes like intercultural communication, humanities, social sciences, science, environment, and creative/critical thinking.
3. The course is divided into 5 units, each with specific reading materials and objectives related to the unit's theme. Students will be evaluated through exams, assignments, presentations, and class participation.
This course covers concepts relating to language in society for students pursuing an undergraduate degree in second language education. The course aims to investigate the relationship between language, culture and society. It will cover topics such as bilingualism, multilingualism, language change, and language policy in Nepal. Students will examine sociolinguistic variables, current issues like linguistic imperialism, and sociolinguistic patterns related to social class, gender, and age. Evaluation will include exams, presentations, assignments, and a project. Key texts include introductions to sociolinguistics by Romaine and Meyerhoff.
This course aims to expose students to professional development for English language teachers. It consists of 5 units covering the nature of teacher education, various teacher learning strategies like workshops and peer observation, mentoring and peer coaching, collaborative action research, and developing as an English teacher. Students will attend lectures, do assignments and projects, and engage in independent and group study. They will be evaluated through internal classwork and participation and an external exam. The course will help students understand teacher development and learn strategies to continuously improve their practice.
This course provides an introduction to teaching literature in language classrooms. The course aims to introduce students to basic concepts of teaching literature and involve them in designing literature lesson plans and materials. It focuses on approaches to using literature, selecting texts, and planning lessons for genres like plays, novels, short stories and poetry. The course will be taught through lectures, exercises, guided study, tutorials and independent work. Students will be evaluated through internal assessments including class participation, quizzes, presentations and assignments, and an external mid-term exam.
This course introduces students to methods and techniques for teaching English as a foreign language. The course aims to prepare prospective secondary English teachers by familiarizing them with concepts of language learning and teaching, presenting an overview of ELT methods, and enabling students to design language tasks, plan lessons, and create assessments. The course covers topics like language learners and teachers, ELT methods, teaching language skills and systems, lesson planning, and language testing across 5 units. Students will learn through lectures, seminars, exercises, projects and independent study, and their performance will be evaluated through participation, presentations, assignments, exams and a project.
This document outlines a course on creative writing for students pursuing a B.Ed. in English Education. The course aims to expose students to a wide range of poetry forms and techniques, help them gain confidence in writing poems and short stories, and learn how to use creative writing to develop English competency in their own students. Over the course of 4 units, students will study elements of poetry and fiction like rhyme, metaphor, plot, and dialogue. They will complete writing assignments in various forms and develop lesson plans for teaching language through literature. Students will be evaluated through class participation, writing portfolios, mid-term exams, and an external evaluation.
This document outlines an introductory course on discourse analysis for an English Education program. The course aims to explain discourse analysis theory and demonstrate its practical relevance for language learning and teaching. It introduces basic concepts of discourse analysis and involves students in analyzing different types of discourses. The course contains 6 units that cover concepts of discourse analysis, techniques for analysis, types of discourse, approaches to developing discourse skills, knowledge in discourse, and critical discourse analysis. Student learning involves lectures, exercises, guided study, tutorials, independent study and a project. Evaluation includes internal assessments like participation, quizzes and assignments, and an external midterm and final exam.
This document provides an overview of an introductory course on language testing for an English Education program. The course aims to introduce students to basic concepts in language testing and involve them in designing tests. It is a 3-credit, 45-hour course assessed through internal exams, assignments, and an external exam. The course contains 7 units that cover topics such as approaches to language testing, classifying tests, testing language skills and aspects, test qualities, and scoring. Students will learn concepts and complete assignments designing test items and sections.
This document outlines an advanced reading and writing course for an English education program. The course aims to develop students' critical thinking and academic writing skills through analyzing cross-cultural texts. It consists of 5 units covering strategies for responding to readings, relating readings to experience, analyzing essays and fiction, and conducting research for writing. Students will complete assignments such as journal entries, essays, presentations and a term paper. Their work will be evaluated through quizzes, exams, projects and participation.
This course introduces students to poetry and drama. It is divided into 4 units that cover the basic elements of poetry like forms, metrics, and language. Students will read and analyze 20 poems. The third unit defines the contexts, genres, and elements of drama. It examines the structure and forms of drama. The final unit requires students to read and appreciate 5 plays. Students will be evaluated through assignments, presentations, exams, and a project based on the course material and objectives.
This document outlines an introductory course on second language acquisition (SLA). The course aims to introduce students to basic SLA concepts and theories through a series of activities and tasks. It is divided into 7 units covering topics like the foundations of SLA, linguistics approaches, psychology of SLA, and social contexts. Student evaluation includes internal assessments like quizzes, presentations and assignments, as well as an external mid-term and final exam. The course references key textbooks on SLA and aims to make students familiar with both the concepts and implications for second language learning and teaching.
This document provides details about an "Academic Reading and Writing" course offered at Far-western University. The course aims to develop students' academic reading and writing skills over 9 units. It covers topics like preparing for academic reading, different types of academic reading, the academic writing process, research writing, using appropriate vocabulary, and producing various academic texts. Students will be evaluated through assignments, presentations, exams, and class participation. The course references textbooks on study reading and writing to guide lessons in reading techniques, writing styles, and research skills.
This document outlines a course on study skills and academic English at Far-western University's Faculty of Education. The course aims to develop students' academic reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. It covers topics like reading academic texts efficiently, taking notes, conducting basic research, writing academic papers, and managing time. The course consists of six units covering skills like critical thinking, avoiding plagiarism, reading techniques, academic writing structure, grammar, and managing study habits. Students will be evaluated through internal assessments like quizzes, presentations, and assignments, as well as an external mid-term and final exam.
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionTechSoup
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodCeline George
Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
In this slide, we'll explore how to set up warehouses and locations in Odoo 17 Inventory. This will help us manage our stock effectively, track inventory levels, and streamline warehouse operations.