The document discusses IT governance and the COBIT framework. It provides definitions of IT governance, explains why IT governance is needed, and discusses some common IT governance frameworks. It focuses on explaining the COBIT framework, including the history and generations of COBIT, how COBIT is structured and organized, and how organizations can implement COBIT using a comprehensive, process-oriented approach.

1. http://cahyod.dosen.narotama.ac.id/
Indri Sudanawati Rozas , S.Kom, M.Kom
Cahyo Darujati, ST., MT.
Kajian Tata Kelola Layanan TI –Ditjen DIKTI | Hotel Majapahit Surabaya | Selasa, 20 Nopember 2012

2.  Kajian Tata Kelola Layanan TI
 Kajian Tata Kelola TI

3. Managing IT Resources to Deliver IT Goals

4. Pembahasan
 Definisi IT Governance
 Mengapa diperlukan IT Governance
 Komponen IT Governance
 Why IT Governance implementation is so difficult?
 IT Governance Frameworks
 COBIT
 Mengapa COBIT?
 Generasi COBIT
 Gambaran COBIT
 COBIT framework : process oriented
 Implementasi COBIT : comprehensive approach

5. Definisi (1)

6. Definisi (2)

7. Definisi (3)
• Specifying the decision rights and accountability
framework to encourage desirable behavior in using IT
(Peter Weill & Jeanne W Ross – MIT, 2004).
• The system by which the current and future use of ICT is
directed and controlled. It involves evaluating and
directing the plans for the use of ICT to support the
organization and monitoring this use to achieve plans. It
includes the strategy and policies for using ICT
within an organization (Australian Standard on
Corporate Governance of ICT, 2005).

8. Mengapa IT Governance diperlukan?

9. Mengapa IT Governance diperlukan?

10. Management
of the Governance
Process

12. Governance and Management Processes

14. Causes of outsourcing failures
source Outsourcing Center 2004

15. IT Governance Frameworks
• ITIL • BS 15000
• COSO • SysTrust
• ISO 17799 • PRINCE2
• ISO/IEC 17799:2000 • SOX
• ISO/IEC TR 13335 • Six Sigma
• ISO/IEC 15408 • CMM/CMMI
• TickIT • SASs
• NIST 800-14 • COBIT
• ASL • TOGAF
• SAC • FISMA
• SAS70

16. Mengapa dibutuhkan framework?
 Sisi Konseptual.
 Agar pemahaman menyeluruh.
 Menentukan arah.
 Menjamin keteraturan.

17. IT Governance Frameworks
IT Governance: Reviewing 17 IT Governance Tools and Analysing, Michael Holm Larsen,
Proceedings of the 39th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences - 2006

18. IT Governance Frameworks

19. IT Governance Frameworks

20. COBIT

21. Mengapa COBIT?

22. Siapa yang menyusun COBIT?

24. Inter-relationship among COBIT Components
(Business Focused)

25. Governance Lifecycle

26. COBIT 4.1 & IT Governance
IT GOVERNANCE
Planning & Organisation Acquire & Implement Deliver & Support Monitor & Evaluate
 PO1 Define a Strategic IT Plan  AI1 Identify Automated  DS1 Define and Manage
 ME1 Monitor and Evaluate
 PO2 Define the Information Solutions Service Levels
IT Performance
Architecture  AI2 Acquire and Maintain  DS2 Manage Third-party
 ME2 Monitor and Evaluate
 PO3 Determine Technological Application Software Services
Internal Control
Direction  AI3 Acquire and Maintain  DS3 Manage Performance
 ME3 Ensure Compliance
 PO4 Define the IT Processes, Technology Infrastructure and Capacity
With External Requirements
Organisation and Relationships  AI4 Enable Operation and Use  DS4 Ensure Continuous Service
 ME4 Provide IT Governance
 PO5 Manage the IT Investment  AI5 Procure IT Resources  DS5 Ensure Systems Security
 PO6 Communicate  AI6 Manage Changes  DS6 Identify and Allocate Costs
Management Aims and  AI7 Install and Accredit  DS7 Educate and Train Users
Direction Solutions and Changes  DS8 Manage Service Desk and
 PO7 Manage IT Human Incidents
Resources  DS9 Manage the Configuration
 PO8 Manage Quality  DS10 Manage Problems
 PO9 Assess and Manage  DS11 Manage Data
IT Risks  DS12 Manage the Physical
 PO10 Manage Projects Environment
 DS13 Manage Operations

27. Boundaries of Business, General and
Application Controls

28. Governance and Management Defined
COBIT 5

29. Seri COBIT

30. COBIT 4.1

31. COBIT 5

32. Process Capability Models and Assessments
COBIT
4.1/5
© 2012 ISACA® All rights reserved.

33. RACI Charts
Source: COBIT® 4.1, page 39. © 2007 IT Governance Institute® All rights reserved.
Source: COBIT® 5: Enabling Processes, page 31. © 2012 ISACA® All rights reserved.

34. Pendekatan COBIT: Top Down

35. IT Process diturunkan dari Business Goals

36. Process Oriented

37. Process Oriented

38. Model Waterfall

39. Process Driven

40. Comprehensive Approach

41. Maturity Models
Non-
existent Initial Repeatable Defined Managed Optimised
0 1 2 3 4 5
Legend for symbols used Legend for rankings used
Enterprise current status 0 - Management processes are not applied at all
1 - Processes are ad hoc and disorganised
International standard guidelines 2 - Processes follow a regular pattern
3 - Processes are documented and communicated
Industry best practice 4 - Processes are monitored and measured
5 - Best practices are followed and automated
Enterprise strategy

42. Fokus: 5 Area

43. Fokus: 5 Area

44. Measuring investment performance

45. The outsourcing governance lifecycle

46. Diskusi,
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