Strategic planning for disaster management
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Disaster management is a continuous process that involves planning, organizing, coordinating and implementing measures for prevention, risk reduction, preparedness, response, impact assessment, evacuation, relief and rehabilitation. The objectives are to deal with or avoid natural and man-made disasters, prepare before a disaster, and rebuild and support society after a natural disaster. The presentation describes disaster management and its objectives, and types of disasters before concluding with a quiz.
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Community Based Disaster Management
Community-based disaster management (CBDM) is an approach to building community capacity to assess vulnerabilities to hazards, develop strategies to prevent and mitigate impacts, and respond to and recover from disasters using local resources. Effective CBDM requires communities to be aware of risks, understand potential impacts, accept personal responsibility, and take action during warnings. It also requires partnerships between communities and outside organizations, community participation in all phases, empowerment of local people, and a sense of community ownership.
Disaster Preparedness
Disaster preparedness involves ongoing coordination across multiple sectors to evaluate risks, adopt standards and regulations, organize communication and response mechanisms, ensure resources are ready to mobilize, and develop public education programs. Key activities include coordinating information with media, conducting disaster simulation exercises, developing medical teams for trauma and psychosocial care, managing mass casualties, and identifying healthcare facilities and infrastructure for emergency response. Disaster response aims to immediately assess needs and limit suffering after a disaster begins through mass evacuation, search and rescue, emergency medical services, securing basic necessities, and maintaining law and order.
Community based disaster management
1) Community-based disaster management (CBDM) empowers local communities to manage risks and disasters through their participation in prevention, mitigation, preparedness, response and recovery efforts.
2) Case studies of CBDM programs in several Asian countries found that key factors for success included meaningful community participation, capacity building, training, and integrating projects into long-term development plans.
3) Examples of CBDM programs discussed include rebuilding efforts after earthquakes in India and Afghanistan, retrofitting schools to make them earthquake resilient, and developing construction guidelines and training masons.
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This document discusses different types of disasters including natural disasters like cyclones, earthquakes, and floods as well as human-induced disasters such as industrial accidents and terrorist attacks. It outlines the key aspects of disaster management including preparation, response, recovery, prevention, and mitigation efforts. Several government agencies and non-profits are identified as playing important roles in coordinating disaster response and relief activities in India.
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This document discusses disaster management and provides details about different types of disasters, phases of disaster management, and strategies used in response to flash floods in Leh, India. It defines disaster management as the organization and management of resources to deal with humanitarian aspects of emergencies, such as preparedness, response, and recovery. The objectives are to reduce damages, deaths, and suffering while speeding recovery. Disasters can be natural, like floods and earthquakes, or man-made, like fires and accidents. The phases include mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery. A case study describes flash floods in Leh that damaged over 1,000 homes and required response, rescue, relief, and rehabilitation efforts. Government initiatives in India
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Community Based Disaster Management
Community-based disaster management (CBDM) is an approach to building community capacity to assess vulnerabilities to hazards, develop strategies to prevent and mitigate impacts, and respond to and recover from disasters using local resources. Effective CBDM requires communities to be aware of risks, understand potential impacts, accept personal responsibility, and take action during warnings. It also requires partnerships between communities and outside organizations, community participation in all phases, empowerment of local people, and a sense of community ownership.
Disaster Preparedness
Disaster preparedness involves ongoing coordination across multiple sectors to evaluate risks, adopt standards and regulations, organize communication and response mechanisms, ensure resources are ready to mobilize, and develop public education programs. Key activities include coordinating information with media, conducting disaster simulation exercises, developing medical teams for trauma and psychosocial care, managing mass casualties, and identifying healthcare facilities and infrastructure for emergency response. Disaster response aims to immediately assess needs and limit suffering after a disaster begins through mass evacuation, search and rescue, emergency medical services, securing basic necessities, and maintaining law and order.
Community based disaster management
1) Community-based disaster management (CBDM) empowers local communities to manage risks and disasters through their participation in prevention, mitigation, preparedness, response and recovery efforts.
2) Case studies of CBDM programs in several Asian countries found that key factors for success included meaningful community participation, capacity building, training, and integrating projects into long-term development plans.
3) Examples of CBDM programs discussed include rebuilding efforts after earthquakes in India and Afghanistan, retrofitting schools to make them earthquake resilient, and developing construction guidelines and training masons.
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What is Disaster?,What is disaster management ?,Components of Disaster Management, Principles of Disaster Management,Role of Government,CAPABILITIES & STRENGTH OF NDRF,ROLE OF NDRF,
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This document discusses different types of disasters including natural disasters like cyclones, earthquakes, and floods as well as human-induced disasters such as industrial accidents and terrorist attacks. It outlines the key aspects of disaster management including preparation, response, recovery, prevention, and mitigation efforts. Several government agencies and non-profits are identified as playing important roles in coordinating disaster response and relief activities in India.
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Disasters can be natural, such as earthquakes, landslides, floods, or man-made such as wars, famines, fires, and industrial accidents. India is prone to many types of natural disasters that have caused widespread damage and loss of life. Over half of India's land area is at risk of earthquakes and millions of people are affected by droughts, cyclones, and floods every year, making disaster management an important issue. The key aspects of disaster management include search and rescue in the immediate aftermath, providing relief in terms of food, shelter, and medical aid, and longer term rehabilitation efforts.
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The document discusses disaster management, including defining disaster management and outlining activities that take place before, during, and after a disaster. It describes disaster preparedness measures like hazard mapping and building codes that can reduce impacts. Key government agencies involved in disaster management in India are identified, such as the National Disaster Management Authority and National Disaster Response Force. International organizations that provide disaster relief are also mentioned, including the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, Australia Aid, and the International Organization for Migration.
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This document discusses disaster management and provides details about different types of disasters, phases of disaster management, and strategies used in response to flash floods in Leh, India. It defines disaster management as the organization and management of resources to deal with humanitarian aspects of emergencies, such as preparedness, response, and recovery. The objectives are to reduce damages, deaths, and suffering while speeding recovery. Disasters can be natural, like floods and earthquakes, or man-made, like fires and accidents. The phases include mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery. A case study describes flash floods in Leh that damaged over 1,000 homes and required response, rescue, relief, and rehabilitation efforts. Government initiatives in India
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This document discusses case studies of how women were impacted during natural disasters at both the national and global level. At the national level, it examines the 2001 Bhuj earthquake in Gujarat, India. It notes that women suffered greater casualties than men during the earthquake since they were typically doing household chores indoors. In the aftermath, many women were widowed or orphaned, leaving them vulnerable without support. At the global level, it examines the 2008 Cyclone Nargis in Myanmar and the challenges women faced during the relief efforts.
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The document defines disaster and discusses disaster management based on Indonesian law. It provides the following key points:
1. Disaster is defined as an incident that threatens or disrupts human lives and livelihoods caused by natural or man-made factors.
2. Disasters are classified as natural, man-made, or social. Natural disasters include tsunamis, volcanoes and floods. Man-made disasters include technological failures or modernization failures.
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The document discusses disaster management and its key phases. It defines a disaster as a natural or man-made hazard that causes substantial damage or destruction. Disasters can be natural, resulting from events like earthquakes, floods, or volcanic eruptions, or man-made such as airplane crashes or terrorist attacks. The process of emergency management involves four phases - mitigation to prevent hazards from becoming disasters, preparedness by planning ahead of disasters, response activities during a disaster, and recovery to restore normalcy after a disaster.
1 module iii-disaster management
This document discusses disaster management. It defines disaster management as the organization and management of resources and responsibilities for dealing with all humanitarian aspects of emergencies, including preparedness, response, and recovery to lessen disaster impacts. The four phases of disaster management are outlined as mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery. Mitigation involves reducing hazard likelihood and consequences. Preparedness equips affected people and helpers. Response involves immediate pre- and post-disaster actions. Recovery returns life to normal after a disaster. The document also discusses the importance and objectives of disaster management policy.
Disaster management
The document discusses disaster management. It begins by defining disasters and outlining the central and specific objectives of learning about disaster management. It then covers different types of natural and man-made disasters and classifies them. The disaster management cycle of response, relief, recovery and mitigation is explained. Models of disaster management are presented, including the roles of nurses. Key aspects like hospital disaster plans, drills, and the roles of nurses in preparedness, response and recovery are summarized.
Disaster Risk Managment chepter 3.pptx
This document discusses disaster prevention, preparedness, response, and recovery. It covers:
1. Mental health impacts like post-traumatic stress disorder after disasters. PTSD can be delayed and occurs in three stages.
2. Disaster risk management involves a cycle of prevention, mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery. Preparedness includes early warning systems, evacuation plans, and emergency communications.
3. The response phase aims to save lives and reduce damage. It has acute and stabilization periods focusing on search and rescue, shelter, food and meeting basic needs. Recovery restores normal life through rehabilitation and reconstruction over short, medium and long terms.
Disaster management
The document defines disasters as unexpected events that severely disrupt people's lives and communities. It discusses different types of natural and man-made disasters and defines disaster management as the coordinated process of planning for, responding to, and recovering from disasters through prevention, mitigation, capacity building, preparedness, response, assessment, and rehabilitation/reconstruction efforts. Additionally, it notes that many parts of India are vulnerable to disasters like earthquakes, droughts, floods, and cyclones and outlines the key phases of the disaster management cycle.
Disaster Management
Disaster management (or emergency management) is the effort of communities or businesses to plan for and coordinate all personnel and materials required to either mitigate the effects of, or recover from, natural or man-made disasters, or acts of terrorism.
DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT IN INDIA STUDYS
India faces various natural hazards including floods, cyclones, earthquakes, landslides, and droughts. It is highly vulnerable to disasters due to its geography, climate, population distribution, and development patterns. The key institutions for disaster management in India are the National Disaster Management Authority, State Disaster Management Authorities, District Disaster Management Authorities, and National Disaster Response Force. The Disaster Management Act of 2005 establishes this framework and focuses on preventing, mitigating, and responding to disasters through coordinated efforts across different levels of government.
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Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
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Chapter 4
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Chapter 5
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Chapter 6
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Strategic planning for disaster management
- 3. 3 Disaster Management is a continuous and integrated process of planning, organizing, coordinating and implementing measures which are necessary for: • Prevention of danger or threat of any disaster • Reduction of risk • Preparedness • Prompt response • Assessing how severe will disaster affect the community • Evacuation, relief and rehabilitation
- 5. 5 1.Deal or avoid natural and man-made disasters. 2.Prepare before a disaster. 3.Rebuild and support society after natural disaster.
- 6. 6
- 8. 8
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- 11. 11 1.____________ is a continuous and integrated process of planning, organizing, coordinating and implementing measures. 2-5. Draw the phases of Emergency Preparedness