Disaster management involves preparing for, responding to, recovering from, and preventing disasters. A disaster is an event that results in widespread human and property loss. Disaster management has four main components: preparedness, response, recovery, and prevention. Preparedness involves making communities capable of coping with disasters through education, warning systems, and practice drills. Response involves minimizing effects during and after a disaster by implementing plans, setting up medical camps, and search and rescue. Recovery supports rebuilding infrastructure and restoring well-being through counseling, restoring services, and reconstruction. Prevention aims to eliminate or reduce disasters through measures like restricting habitation in risk zones and building disaster-resistant structures.

1. Disaster Management
Submitted to Submitted by
Mrs.P.Gupta Nilesh Akela

2. What is a DISASTER ?
• A disaster is a natural or manmade event
which results in widespread human loss, loss
of livelihood, property and life.

3. Components of Disaster
Management
1. Preparedness
2. Response
3. Recovery
4. Prevention

4. Disaster Preparedness
• It involves measures to ensure that
communities and services are
capable of coping with the effect of
disaster.

5. EXAMPLE FOR DISASTER
PREPAREDNESS
1. Community awareness and
education
2. Proper warning system
3. Mutual aid arrangement
4. Mock drill, training practice

6. Disaster Response
It involves measures taken in
anticipation of, during and
immediately after a disaster
to ensure that the effects are
minimized.

7. EXAMPLE FOR DISASTER
RESPONSE
1. Implementing the disaster
management plan
2. Setting up medical camps
and mobilizing resources
3. Providing adequate shelter
and sanitary facilities
4. Development of search
and rescue team

8. Disaster Recovery
It involves measures, which support emergency
affected areas in reconstruction of the physical
infrastructure and restoration of economic and
emotional well being.

9. EXAMPLE FOR DISASTER
RECOVERY
1. Counseling programme
for those who lost the
near ones
2. Restoring services like
roads, communication link
3. Providing financial
support employment
4. Reconstructing damaged
buildings

10. Prevention and Mitigation
• It involves measures to eliminate or reduce
the incidence of severity of disasters.

11. EXAMPLE FOR PREVENTION
AND MITIGATION
1. Preventing
habitation in risk
zones
2. Disaster resistant
buildings

12. PRINCIPLES OF DISASTER
MANAGEMENT
• Minimize casualties
• Prevent further casualties
• Rescue the victims
• First aid
• Evacuate
• Medical care
• Reconstruction

13. THANK YOU