Skip to main content
DR. C. BEULAH JAYARANI
M.Sc., M.A, M.Ed, M.Phil (Edn), M.Phil (ZOO), NET, Ph.D
ASST. PROFESSOR,
LOYOLA COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, CHENNAI - 34
INTRODUCTION
• Morris .L. Bigge- “Teaching-learning
situations may be classified on a
continuum which ranges from thoughtful to
thoughtless modes of operation”. Hunt
developed the reflective model of
teaching.
• Teacher can present the content at three
levels—
• a) Memory level
• b) Understanding level
• c) Reflective level
17-01-2022 Dr. C. BEULAH JAYARANI 2
REFLECTIVE LEVEL OF TEACHING
• Includes both understanding memory &
understanding level of teaching.
• The management of teaching at memory
& understanding – level taken place
before reflective level teaching starts.
• It means “ Problem – Centered ”
teaching.
• Provide opportunities for developing
intellectual behaviour.
17-01-2022 Dr. C. BEULAH JAYARANI 3
Teacher creates a problem before the
pupils, then pupils start solve it by
formulating & testing their hypotheses
as a result of their own motivation &
activeness.
Deep & serious study in order to solve
his problem, the pupil learns to develop
his original attitude.
For developing reflective level of
teaching the credit goes to hunt.
This teaching model is named as hunt’s
model of teaching. The reflective level is
also known as the introspective level.
17-01-2022 Dr. C. BEULAH JAYARANI 4
UNDERSTANDING LEVEL OF TEACHING
UNDERSTANDING
LEVEL OF
TEACHING
A) FOCUS B) SYNTAX
C) SOCIAL
SYSTEM
D) SUPPORT
SYSTEM
17-01-2022 Dr. C. BEULAH JAYARANI 5
FOCUS
1.To develop problem – solving
competency among the pupils.
2. To develop critical &
constructive thinking among
pupils.
3. To develop independent &
original thinking power among the
pupils.
17-01-2022 Dr. C. BEULAH JAYARANI 6
SYNTAX
The individual & social nature, syntax of reflective
level teaching is designed in the following four steps.
• i). The teacher creates a problematic situation
before the pupils.
• ii). Pupils formulate hypothesis for testing.
• iii). Pupils collect data to verify the hypothesis.
• iv). Hypotheses are tested.
• v) Results are derived on the basis of these tests
which are original ideas of the pupils.
17-01-2022 Dr. C. BEULAH JAYARANI 7
Social System
• The class – room environment is open &
independent.
• Pupil occupies primary & the teacher
secondary place.
• To present some problem before the
pupils.
• To use discussion & seminar during
teaching.
17-01-2022 Dr. C. BEULAH JAYARANI 8
To raise the level of aspiration of the pupils.
All pupils becomes active & sensitive for
solving the problem. Both self – motivation &
social – motivation have importance.
Objective type tests are not used, essay
type tests used for evaluation.
i). The attitudes & beliefs of the pupils should
be evaluated.
ii). Involvement in the learning activities
should be evaluated.
iii). Evaluated the development of the critical &
creative competencies of the pupils.
17-01-2022 Dr. C. BEULAH JAYARANI 9
CONCLUSION
• Some characteristics of a reflective teacher
include the ability to self-analyze, identify
their own strengths, weaknesses,
objectives and threats, as well as good time-
management skills, organization, patience,
self-acceptance, and the well for, and
implementation of, self-improvement of self
and teaching practices
17-01-2022 Dr. C. BEULAH JAYARANI 10