This document summarizes the state of open educational resources (OER) and massive open online courses (MOOCs) in the Netherlands. It provides context on the Dutch higher education system and outlines the goals of the Ministry of Education to promote openness by 2025. The document reports results from a 2012 survey and interviews on OER publishing, reuse, and vision/policy among universities and universities of applied sciences. It also compares these results to a later 2015 OER Research Hub study. While finding many open activities, it notes a lack of coherent vision/policy and limitations of the data like small sample sizes and self-reporting bias.
Keynote on conference "Changing Landscapes. The Exchange of Experiences in the Changing Distance Learning Landscape" from European Association of Distance Learning (EADL). 26 May 2016, Nicosia, Cyprus
Wikiwijs, an unexpected journey: lessons learnedRobert Schuwer
The Wikiwijs program on OER lasted 5 years from 2009-2013. In this presentation the main lessons learned are presented. This presentation was at the Open Courseware Consortium Global Meeting 2014, 23 April in Ljubljana (Slovenia)
A paper with more information on these lessons can be found here: http://openpraxis.org/index.php/OpenPraxis/article/view/116
Keynote on conference "Changing Landscapes. The Exchange of Experiences in the Changing Distance Learning Landscape" from European Association of Distance Learning (EADL). 26 May 2016, Nicosia, Cyprus
Wikiwijs, an unexpected journey: lessons learnedRobert Schuwer
The Wikiwijs program on OER lasted 5 years from 2009-2013. In this presentation the main lessons learned are presented. This presentation was at the Open Courseware Consortium Global Meeting 2014, 23 April in Ljubljana (Slovenia)
A paper with more information on these lessons can be found here: http://openpraxis.org/index.php/OpenPraxis/article/view/116
Supporting Open Education Policymaking by Higher Education Institutions in Th...Robert Schuwer
In 2013 nine workshops were conducted at HEIs in The Netherlands to support policy making on Open Education. In this presentation more details about these workshops and the results are presented. It was given at the Open Courseware Consortium Global Meeting 2014, 24 April, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
More information can be found in the paper: http://bit.ly/1iWoPa5
Professor Madeleine Atkins is Chief Executive of HEFCE. Her presentation at #RLUK14 provided an overview of current trends and developments in higher education, and discussed some of the key forthcoming challenges in the sector.
OER in Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET)Robert Schuwer
Presentation @ 2nd OER World Congress Ljubljana 19 September 2017.
Some results from the draft report. Final report will be available end of November 2017.
In 2013, nine strategic workshops were conducted by SURF and the SIG Open Education to support Open Education policy making by Dutch HE institutions. We will report on the lessons learned.
Creative thinking: building Research Support Services from the ground up at M...Jenny Evans
Presentation given at Jibs “Value for Money in Research Support: Perplexing problems, practical solutions” event at Brettenham House, London on Friday 8 July 2016
Although we are past the ‘All MOOC All the Time’ hype of 2012, any announcement of the death of the MOOC is premature. Universities that began thinking about MOOCs then are just now ready for launch. Come and learn what is new in the world of MOOCs and what role content is playing in this new form of teaching and learning. Both Copyright Clearance Center and ProQuest SIPX have been supplying content into MOOCs with new and interesting models. Learn more about student uptake of both free and for-purchase content. Learn how libraries and publishers are handling challenges and opportunities in this new learning space.
Een referentiemodel voor OER - Robert Schuwer, Pierre Gorissen, Bert Frissen ...SURF Events
Dinsdag 11 november 2014
Sessieronde 1
Titel: Een referentiemodel voor OER (ontwikkelingen en toepassingsmogelijkheden)
Sprekers: Robert Schuwer (Open Universiteit), Pierre Gorissen (Fontys Hogescholen), Bert Frissen (Avans Hogeschool)
Zaal: Leeuwen ll
Supporting Open Education Policymaking by Higher Education Institutions in Th...Robert Schuwer
In 2013 nine workshops were conducted at HEIs in The Netherlands to support policy making on Open Education. In this presentation more details about these workshops and the results are presented. It was given at the Open Courseware Consortium Global Meeting 2014, 24 April, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
More information can be found in the paper: http://bit.ly/1iWoPa5
Professor Madeleine Atkins is Chief Executive of HEFCE. Her presentation at #RLUK14 provided an overview of current trends and developments in higher education, and discussed some of the key forthcoming challenges in the sector.
OER in Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET)Robert Schuwer
Presentation @ 2nd OER World Congress Ljubljana 19 September 2017.
Some results from the draft report. Final report will be available end of November 2017.
In 2013, nine strategic workshops were conducted by SURF and the SIG Open Education to support Open Education policy making by Dutch HE institutions. We will report on the lessons learned.
Creative thinking: building Research Support Services from the ground up at M...Jenny Evans
Presentation given at Jibs “Value for Money in Research Support: Perplexing problems, practical solutions” event at Brettenham House, London on Friday 8 July 2016
Although we are past the ‘All MOOC All the Time’ hype of 2012, any announcement of the death of the MOOC is premature. Universities that began thinking about MOOCs then are just now ready for launch. Come and learn what is new in the world of MOOCs and what role content is playing in this new form of teaching and learning. Both Copyright Clearance Center and ProQuest SIPX have been supplying content into MOOCs with new and interesting models. Learn more about student uptake of both free and for-purchase content. Learn how libraries and publishers are handling challenges and opportunities in this new learning space.
Een referentiemodel voor OER - Robert Schuwer, Pierre Gorissen, Bert Frissen ...SURF Events
Dinsdag 11 november 2014
Sessieronde 1
Titel: Een referentiemodel voor OER (ontwikkelingen en toepassingsmogelijkheden)
Sprekers: Robert Schuwer (Open Universiteit), Pierre Gorissen (Fontys Hogescholen), Bert Frissen (Avans Hogeschool)
Zaal: Leeuwen ll
A workshop at the National Open University Nigeria in Lagos on 10 and 11 September 2014. These slides were used to show the participants how to transform existing closed learning materials into OER. Based on a roadmap http://robertschuwer.nl/download/PublishingOpenEducationalResources.pdf
Open education en learning analytics - Sander Latour en Robert Schuwer - OWD13SURF Events
Sessieronde 2
Zaal: Diamond l
Titel: Open education en learning analytics: een gouden combinatie?
Sprekers: Sander Latour (Universiteit van Amsterdam), Robert Schuwer (Open Universiteit)
“Science Education for Active citizenship” is a publication on science education offers a 21st century vision
for science for society within the broader European agenda. This report is aimed primarily at science education
policy makers. It identifies the main issues involved in helping citizens to access scientific debate. It provides
guidance on how industry can contribute to science education; and it proposes a new framework for all types
of science education from formal, to non-formal and informal approaches.
Public engagement has already made a real difference in the governance and decision-making process of
Horizon 2020: providing a space for the citizen to tell us what works and what doesn’t, what’s important and
what’s not.
The report makes a substantive contribution to the policy debate within Europe on how best to equip citizens
with the skills they need for active participation in the processes that will shape everyone’s lives.
After five years, the Dutch national program on OER Wikiwijs has finished. In this presentation we will present the main lessons learned in these five years.
Closing the loop between learning and employability with OER: Impact of Brin...Robert Farrow
Evaluation results from the Everyday Skills courses in functional maths and English from the OpenLearn platform. This presentation was developed as part of the Bringing Learning to Life project at The Open University, UK. It was presented at the 16th Annual Open Education Conference in Phoenix, AZ in November 2019.
This study examines the relationship between policy and practice in the world of open education. It draws largely on the findings of other research projects and their openly licensed outputs (e.g. Creative Commons, POERUP) to map open education policies. In this presentation we will take the audience on a 'world tour' of OER policy, highlighting important case studies and scaffolding a participative discussion where members of the OER community can refine their understanding of the key issues. In describing the policy context for OER we provide a short historical review of relevant policy, including the Budapest OA Initiative (2002); the establishment of a Global OER Community (2005); the Cape Town Declaration (2007) and the Paris Declaration (2012). We then go on to look at each continent in turn and talk about the different kinds of policy climates, highlighting local and national case studies which merit particular interest. We pay particular attention to the USA, where there are many interesting policies at institutional, local and state levels (and where original research has been undertaken in collaboration with OER pilot participants).
Ocwc2014 policies-bacsich final and refsPaul Bacsich
This presentation responds to the challenge of developing policies for OER uptake in the higher education sector of a given country, with particular reference to the smaller countries of the European Union (countries with no more than around 10 million people). It takes a case study approach, reviewing how the POERUP project (Policies for OER Uptake, part-funded by the Lifelong Learning Programme of the EU) is developing policies for three smaller countries: Ireland (an EU member state) and Wales and Scotland (two semi-autonomous regions of the United Kingdom, fully autonomous in educational terms). The inclusion of Wales and Scotland also throws light on the challenge of developing policies for federal countries where higher education is developed to the province/state level.
Factors that seem to be of particular relevance to smaller states include:
1. less money for extensive research and policy analysis
2. more influence of regional and isolated areas
3. easier decision-making, at least in theory
4. issues of lack of economies of scale, in particular if the national language is state-specific
5. greater interest in collaboration with some nearby states on educational issues
6. a smaller set of institutions, causing issues with generating or maintaining institutional diversity of mission unless the process is managed
7. potentially greater danger of dominance by private sector interests
8. potentially large edge effects of student flows from nearby states, potentially made worse if funding and regulatory regimes are attractive to incomers.
The analysis includes studying the interplay between the recommendations produced by international policy work relating to OER and the national policy context (which in some cases makes no mention of OER, in others makes considerable mention but not always correlated with or aware of international issues).
The starting point within POERUP is the document "Policy advice for universities" of which release 1 is currently available, but which is being updated in the light of comments and incoming data. This reviews recent international policy (e.g. COL, UNESCO); EU policies (including Bologna, Europe 2020, Recognition and validation of non-formal and informal learning, European higher education in the world, and most recently, Opening Up Education), relevant to OER and consolidated evidence from a variety of national contexts, to make a set of (currently) 18 recommendations designed not only to foster OER but also the changes in higher education that OER is foreseen as helping to foster - such as more flexible accreditation, encouragement of a wider community to take part in higher education, and a vision of higher education focussed more on competences and skills gained and less on duration of study. See Policies at EU-level for OER uptake in universities - http://www.scribd.com/doc/169430544/Policies-at-EU-level-for-OER-uptake-in-universities
Similar to OER and MOOCs in the Netherlands: State of Affairs (20)
This presentation was given together with Marjon Baas.
To gain more insight into practices of reuse of open learning materials, a survey study has been conducted in two different settings: 1) within a Bachelor program for ICT offered within one institution and 2) in a national Community of Practice on Bachelor of Nursing.
A total of 74 teachers responded on the survey for ICT and 118 teachers for Nursing. An overview of results:
Learning materials most used (overall)
Nursing: Slide decks, assignments, video; ICT: Assignments, slide decks, video
Learning materials most reused as-is (relative)
Nursing: Papers, video, 3rd party courses; ICT: Papers, digital books, digital tools (e.g. online coding environment)
Learning materials most reused with adaptations (relative)
Nursing: Courses from colleagues, slide decks, assignments; ICT: Courses from colleagues, 3rd party courses, slide decks
Learning materials created with no or limited reuse (relative)
Nursing: Tests, games, slide decks; ICT: Tests, assignments, slide decks
Chi-square tests have been executed to find out if observed differences on the use of learning materials are statistically significant. These tests revealed that reuse is significantly more common among teachers in ICT than in Nursing. Furthermore, significant differences were found in the types of learning materials used by teachers in the two settings. Possible explanations for these results as provided by participants during a presentation are differences in pedagogy, different demands from society on the programs and ICT professionals being more accustomed to reuse. Additional research is needed to explore these differences.
In the coming months, we plan to execute the survey within several Universities of Applied Sciences across different disciplines to gain more insight in the extent and the different types of reuse. The results can be used to provide more tailored support to teachers on adoption of OER. In the presentation we will report and discuss the results of this study.
The butterfly effect: how connecting digital learning materials to the constr...Robert Schuwer
On 1 January 2019, an ambitious program took off to boost innovation of Higher Education in the Netherlands using ICT. The shared ambitions of this program are: better connection to the job market, making education more flexible and learning smarter and better by using technology. The program is divided into 7 areas (zones. In each zone, institutions of HE cooperate to realize these ambitions.
One of the zones is called “Towards digital (open) educational resources”. In this zone, 7 universities and 2 UoAS collaborate to realize the ambition that in 2023, HE institutions in the Netherlands are able to offer teachers and learners the opportunity to determine and use an optimal mix of learning resources. To accomplish this, a.o. improving the technical and organisational infrastructure and enhancing an open infrastructure seamless and transparent with a more closed one is needed. Stimulating the use of open resources is part of the ambition, but open is not considered a dogma in the optimal mix. This is an important difference compared to other programs aiming at stimulating sharing and reuse of OER, treating openness in isolation with non-open resources. We believe that this difference, together with taking the educational vision of the teacher as starting point will widen adoption of open sharing and reuse.
For 2019, the main activity of this zone is to conduct research into the ways students and teachers determine their optimal mix of learning resources and the underlying principles. The results will be the basis for the zone activities in the remaining time of the program. Other activities in 2019 comprise improvements to the available national technical infrastructure and creating awareness among teachers about the opportunities of open pedagogy and open educational practices. In the presentation we will report about the activities and the results of the research.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
15. Vision and policy
• Survey in 2012 (OER in Dutch Educational Landscape)
• Interviews to collect qualitative data
• Beware: survey was taken with the rise of the MOOCs
(spring 2012)
16
18. OER Research Hub
• Data report september 2015
• Reused several questions
• Compared with subgroup Educators
• Big differences in # responses (~10 vs ~1800)
19
24. Summary of results
• Many activities on many places
• Coherent vision and policy lacking
• Anecdotal → Survey → Qualitative
• Limitations
– Small # responses
– Definitions
– Self-reporting bias
• Research continues to enhance the current picture
25