This document proposes an automated blood group recognition system using image processing. The system aims to develop an embedded system to perform blood tests based on ABO and Rh blood typing systems using image processing algorithms. This would help reduce human intervention and allow complete testing autonomously from adding antigens to generating results. The system aims to develop accurate results in the shortest time possible while storing results for future reference. The system determines blood type by detecting agglutination in blood samples mixed with antigens through image processing techniques like local binary pattern, morphological operations, and HSL luminance, eliminating risks of human errors in traditional methods.
IRJET- Identifying the Blood Group using Image ProcessingIRJET Journal
This document proposes a method for identifying blood groups using image processing techniques. It discusses limitations of existing methods that rely on human examination or require 30 minutes. The proposed method uses image processing steps like HSV color detection, morphological operations, thresholding and blob detection to quickly and accurately classify blood groups from digital images of samples. It aims to reduce errors compared to human examination alone by objectively analyzing images within a short period of time.
Fake Currency detction Using Image ProcessingSavitaHanchinal
This document describes a project to develop a system for detecting fake currency using image processing techniques. It discusses how images of currency will be input, preprocessed, segmented, have features extracted and then classified as real or fake using a support vector machine model. The goal is to build a system that can be easily used by the public to verify currency authenticity by analyzing images. It reviews the methodology and components used, including pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction of texture and other visual properties, and classification. The system is intended to identify fake currency based on differences detected in real currency features.
On-line handwriting recognition involves converting handwriting as it is written on a digitizer to digital text, while off-line recognition converts static images of handwriting. Both techniques face challenges from variability in handwriting styles. Current methods use feature extraction and neural networks, but do not match human-level recognition abilities. Handwriting recognition remains an important but difficult area of research.
Prediction of heart disease using machine learning.pptxkumari36
1. The document discusses using machine learning techniques to predict heart disease by evaluating large datasets to identify patterns that can help predict, prevent, and manage conditions like heart attacks.
2. It proposes using data analytics based on support vector machines and genetic algorithms to diagnose heart disease, claiming genetic algorithms provide the best optimized prediction models.
3. The key modules described are uploading training data, pre-processing the heart disease data, using machine learning to predict heart disease, and generating graphical representations of the analyses.
This document describes a technique for Sinhala handwritten character recognition using feature extraction and an artificial neural network. The methodology includes preprocessing, segmentation, feature extraction based on character geometry, and classification using an ANN. Features like starters, intersections, and zoning are extracted from segmented characters. The ANN was trained on these feature vectors and tested on 170 characters, achieving an accuracy of 82.1%. While the technique showed some success, the author notes room for improvement, such as making the system more font-independent and improving feature extraction and character separation.
This document provides a software requirements specification for an Attendance Management System being developed for JSS Academy of Technical Education. It includes sections on introduction and purpose, general description of product functions and users, specific requirements including functional and non-functional requirements, and analysis models including sequence diagrams, data flow diagrams, and state transition diagrams. The system will allow for student registration and management of attendance, and provide reports. It is intended to help streamline administrative tasks for the educational institution.
Machine Learning for Disease PredictionMustafa Oğuz
A great application field of machine learning is predicting diseases. This presentation introduces what is preventable diseases and deaths. Then examines three diverse papers to explain what has been done in the field and how the technology works. Finishes with future possibilities and enablers of the disease prediction technology.
This document describes a crime reporting system project that aims to develop an online crime reporting system accessible to the public. The system would allow people to register complaints online, which would help the police department catch criminals. It outlines the existing manual system's limitations and the objectives of the new computerized system, which include making the process more efficient, effective, and less time-consuming. The main modules for users, administrators, and higher authorities are described, along with database tables, screen shots of sample pages, and testing plans. The conclusion discusses how the new online system could embrace technology and provide a convenient way to report crimes anytime through the internet.
IRJET- Identifying the Blood Group using Image ProcessingIRJET Journal
This document proposes a method for identifying blood groups using image processing techniques. It discusses limitations of existing methods that rely on human examination or require 30 minutes. The proposed method uses image processing steps like HSV color detection, morphological operations, thresholding and blob detection to quickly and accurately classify blood groups from digital images of samples. It aims to reduce errors compared to human examination alone by objectively analyzing images within a short period of time.
Fake Currency detction Using Image ProcessingSavitaHanchinal
This document describes a project to develop a system for detecting fake currency using image processing techniques. It discusses how images of currency will be input, preprocessed, segmented, have features extracted and then classified as real or fake using a support vector machine model. The goal is to build a system that can be easily used by the public to verify currency authenticity by analyzing images. It reviews the methodology and components used, including pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction of texture and other visual properties, and classification. The system is intended to identify fake currency based on differences detected in real currency features.
On-line handwriting recognition involves converting handwriting as it is written on a digitizer to digital text, while off-line recognition converts static images of handwriting. Both techniques face challenges from variability in handwriting styles. Current methods use feature extraction and neural networks, but do not match human-level recognition abilities. Handwriting recognition remains an important but difficult area of research.
Prediction of heart disease using machine learning.pptxkumari36
1. The document discusses using machine learning techniques to predict heart disease by evaluating large datasets to identify patterns that can help predict, prevent, and manage conditions like heart attacks.
2. It proposes using data analytics based on support vector machines and genetic algorithms to diagnose heart disease, claiming genetic algorithms provide the best optimized prediction models.
3. The key modules described are uploading training data, pre-processing the heart disease data, using machine learning to predict heart disease, and generating graphical representations of the analyses.
This document describes a technique for Sinhala handwritten character recognition using feature extraction and an artificial neural network. The methodology includes preprocessing, segmentation, feature extraction based on character geometry, and classification using an ANN. Features like starters, intersections, and zoning are extracted from segmented characters. The ANN was trained on these feature vectors and tested on 170 characters, achieving an accuracy of 82.1%. While the technique showed some success, the author notes room for improvement, such as making the system more font-independent and improving feature extraction and character separation.
This document provides a software requirements specification for an Attendance Management System being developed for JSS Academy of Technical Education. It includes sections on introduction and purpose, general description of product functions and users, specific requirements including functional and non-functional requirements, and analysis models including sequence diagrams, data flow diagrams, and state transition diagrams. The system will allow for student registration and management of attendance, and provide reports. It is intended to help streamline administrative tasks for the educational institution.
Machine Learning for Disease PredictionMustafa Oğuz
A great application field of machine learning is predicting diseases. This presentation introduces what is preventable diseases and deaths. Then examines three diverse papers to explain what has been done in the field and how the technology works. Finishes with future possibilities and enablers of the disease prediction technology.
This document describes a crime reporting system project that aims to develop an online crime reporting system accessible to the public. The system would allow people to register complaints online, which would help the police department catch criminals. It outlines the existing manual system's limitations and the objectives of the new computerized system, which include making the process more efficient, effective, and less time-consuming. The main modules for users, administrators, and higher authorities are described, along with database tables, screen shots of sample pages, and testing plans. The conclusion discusses how the new online system could embrace technology and provide a convenient way to report crimes anytime through the internet.
This document is a project report submitted by D.Surya Teja to fulfill requirements for the CS 361 Mini Project Lab at Acharya Nagarjuna University. The report describes the development of a Placement Management System to manage student and company information for university career services. It identifies key actors like students, recruiters, and administrators. Several use cases are defined including registration, validation, and other interactions between actors and the system. The document also covers analysis diagrams, class diagrams, relationships between classes, and system deployment.
The document summarizes a disease prediction system for rural health services presented by two students. The key points are:
1. The system aims to provide quick medical diagnosis to rural patients using machine learning algorithms like SVM, RF, DT, NB, ANN, KNN, and LR to recognize diseases from symptoms.
2. It seeks to enhance access to medical specialists for rural communities and improve quality of healthcare.
3. The expected outcomes are conducting experiments to evaluate the performance of using 7 machine learning algorithms to predict diseases from symptoms and having doctors select the correct diagnosis from the predictions.
Human Computer Interaction, Gesture provides a way for computers to understand human body language, Deals with the goal of interpreting hand gestures via mathematical algorithms, Enables humans to interface with the machine (HMI) and interact naturally without any mechanical devices
The document describes a project to detect fake news using machine learning models. It discusses how the project classified news websites as real or fake using a combination of bag-of-words, word embeddings and feature descriptions with 87.39% accuracy. Some ways to improve the model are also provided, such as using more features in the word embeddings. Real-world applications of fake news detection include verifying news on social media during elections and detecting fake job postings.
Diabetes prediction using machine learningdataalcott
This document discusses a proposed system to classify and predict diabetes using machine learning and deep learning algorithms. The objectives are to classify the PIMA Indian diabetes dataset and design an interactive application where users can input data to get a prediction. The proposed system uses support vector machine (SVM) for machine learning and neural networks for deep learning. It aims to improve accuracy over existing systems by using deep learning techniques. The methodology involves collecting a dataset, preprocessing, splitting for training and testing, applying algorithms, and evaluating results.
Face recognition technology may help solve problems with identity verification by analyzing facial features instead of passwords or pins. The document outlines the key stages of face recognition systems including data acquisition, input processing, and image classification. It also discusses advantages like convenience and ease of use, as well as limitations such as an inability to distinguish identical twins. Potential applications are identified in government, security, and commercial sectors.
We are predicting Heart Disease by Taking 14 Medical Parameters as an inputs through 2 data Minning Techniques(Decision Tree(Faster) And KNN neighbour Algorithms(Slower)).
And Visualizing The dataset.If the output 1 then it means Higher Chances of getting Heart Attack ,if 0 then it means Less chances of Heart Attack.
Crime Analysis & Prediction System is a system to analyze & detect crime hotspots & predict crime.
It collects data from various data sources - crime data from OpenData sites, US census data, social media, traffic & weather data etc.
It leverages Microsoft's Azure Cloud and on premise technologies for back-end processing & desktop based visualization tools.
OCR Presentation (Optical Character Recognition)Neeraj Neupane
Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is a technology that converts non-digital text into editable formats. It works by recognizing printed or written characters using computer vision techniques. The document describes the architecture and objectives of an OCR system, including converting documents to text, speeding up processing, and embedding in applications. It outlines common OCR methods such as grayscaling, binarization, noise removal, sharpening, segmentation, feature extraction, and recognition to identify characters. Diagrams show the system architecture and workflow. Screenshots demonstrate the developed OCR system in use. The conclusion discusses automatic data entry and future areas like recognizing handwriting.
Avvkskeve vsjsoneceyeu scgsuieks na scec snsjscsyisbs svegsijsceiebe svsjskndcdidken scegsjjebececgdcr. E ejdidnrceyjevr evhejevr .uwjegejiej.eveibe e e.ejevhej.
Crime Management System final year projectBeresa Abebe
Android based Crime Management System final project using android,php and mysql interconnections. This project is done by final year computer science students . Its source code the documentation are here. Any one who is interested can take it for free and use it. This system is majorly the documentation. WEe planned to complete the system using androdid, php, mysql. Pleaese don't hesiate to contact me on the projects documents ppt/.After allowing the system it can be accessible through mobile and through web sites
Hand Gesture Recognition using OpenCV and Pythonijtsrd
Hand gesture recognition system has developed excessively in the recent years, reason being its ability to cooperate with machine successfully. Gestures are considered as the most natural way for communication among human and PCs in virtual framework. We often use hand gestures to convey something as it is non verbal communication which is free of expression. In our system, we used background subtraction to extract hand region. In this application, our PCs camera records a live video, from which a preview is taken with the assistance of its functionalities or activities. Surya Narayan Sharma | Dr. A Rengarajan "Hand Gesture Recognition using OpenCV and Python" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38413.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/38413/hand-gesture-recognition-using-opencv-and-python/surya-narayan-sharma
Heart disease prediction using machine learning algorithm Kedar Damkondwar
The document summarizes a seminar presentation on predicting heart disease using machine learning algorithms. It introduces the problem of heart disease prediction and the motivation to develop an automated system to assist in diagnosis and treatment. It reviews several existing studies that used methods like decision trees, naive Bayes, neural networks, and support vector machines to predict heart disease risk factors. The objectives of the presented model are to develop a predictive system using machine learning techniques to analyze heart data and help reduce medical costs and human biases. The proposed model and applications in medical institutions and hospitals are also discussed.
Handwriting Recognition Using Deep Learning and Computer VersionNaiyan Noor
This document presents a method for handwriting recognition using deep learning and computer vision. It discusses preprocessing images by removing noise and converting to grayscale. Thresholding is used to separate darker text pixels from lighter background pixels. The image is then segmented into individual lines and words. Python libraries like TensorFlow, Spyder and Jupyter Notebook are used. The goal is to build a system that can recognize text in images and display the text to users. Future work may include recognizing cursive text and additional languages.
Optical character recognition (ocr) pptDeijee Kalita
The document discusses optical character recognition (OCR), which is the process of converting scanned images of printed or handwritten text into machine-encoded text. It provides a brief history of OCR, explaining some of the early developments. It also outlines the typical steps involved, including pre-processing, character recognition, and post-processing. Examples of applications of OCR technology are given.
The document provides an overview of biometric security systems. It defines biometrics as measuring unique human characteristics and discusses various physiological and behavioral biometric traits used for identification, including fingerprints, facial recognition, voice recognition, hand geometry, retina and iris scanning. It covers classification of biometric traits, factors for determining their effectiveness, functions of biometric systems, and concerns regarding privacy, standardization and overreliance. The document concludes by discussing potential future applications of biometric technologies in hospitals, forensics and membership programs.
IRJET- Analysis of Automated Detection of WBC Cancer Diseases in Biomedical P...IRJET Journal
This document discusses the analysis of automated detection of white blood cell (WBC) cancer diseases like leukemia and myeloma using machine learning techniques. It proposes using a random forest classifier for the final diagnosis decision. The methodology aims to reduce misdiagnosis cases by learning disease parameters from tissue samples, evaluating texture features, and reducing image noise. Experimental results show that increasing mean accuracy and texture feature values reduces image noise and improves the final results.
Diabetic Retinopathy detection using Machine learningIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research paper that aims to detect diabetic retinopathy using machine learning. It begins with an introduction to diabetic retinopathy and the need for early detection. It then discusses existing methods for detection that use features like SURF, MSER and morphological operations. The paper proposes a methodology using deep learning techniques like convolutional neural networks to classify retinal images as healthy or indicating diabetic retinopathy. This involves collecting and preprocessing images, training and evaluating a model, and potentially optimizing the model for accurate detection of the condition.
This document is a project report submitted by D.Surya Teja to fulfill requirements for the CS 361 Mini Project Lab at Acharya Nagarjuna University. The report describes the development of a Placement Management System to manage student and company information for university career services. It identifies key actors like students, recruiters, and administrators. Several use cases are defined including registration, validation, and other interactions between actors and the system. The document also covers analysis diagrams, class diagrams, relationships between classes, and system deployment.
The document summarizes a disease prediction system for rural health services presented by two students. The key points are:
1. The system aims to provide quick medical diagnosis to rural patients using machine learning algorithms like SVM, RF, DT, NB, ANN, KNN, and LR to recognize diseases from symptoms.
2. It seeks to enhance access to medical specialists for rural communities and improve quality of healthcare.
3. The expected outcomes are conducting experiments to evaluate the performance of using 7 machine learning algorithms to predict diseases from symptoms and having doctors select the correct diagnosis from the predictions.
Human Computer Interaction, Gesture provides a way for computers to understand human body language, Deals with the goal of interpreting hand gestures via mathematical algorithms, Enables humans to interface with the machine (HMI) and interact naturally without any mechanical devices
The document describes a project to detect fake news using machine learning models. It discusses how the project classified news websites as real or fake using a combination of bag-of-words, word embeddings and feature descriptions with 87.39% accuracy. Some ways to improve the model are also provided, such as using more features in the word embeddings. Real-world applications of fake news detection include verifying news on social media during elections and detecting fake job postings.
Diabetes prediction using machine learningdataalcott
This document discusses a proposed system to classify and predict diabetes using machine learning and deep learning algorithms. The objectives are to classify the PIMA Indian diabetes dataset and design an interactive application where users can input data to get a prediction. The proposed system uses support vector machine (SVM) for machine learning and neural networks for deep learning. It aims to improve accuracy over existing systems by using deep learning techniques. The methodology involves collecting a dataset, preprocessing, splitting for training and testing, applying algorithms, and evaluating results.
Face recognition technology may help solve problems with identity verification by analyzing facial features instead of passwords or pins. The document outlines the key stages of face recognition systems including data acquisition, input processing, and image classification. It also discusses advantages like convenience and ease of use, as well as limitations such as an inability to distinguish identical twins. Potential applications are identified in government, security, and commercial sectors.
We are predicting Heart Disease by Taking 14 Medical Parameters as an inputs through 2 data Minning Techniques(Decision Tree(Faster) And KNN neighbour Algorithms(Slower)).
And Visualizing The dataset.If the output 1 then it means Higher Chances of getting Heart Attack ,if 0 then it means Less chances of Heart Attack.
Crime Analysis & Prediction System is a system to analyze & detect crime hotspots & predict crime.
It collects data from various data sources - crime data from OpenData sites, US census data, social media, traffic & weather data etc.
It leverages Microsoft's Azure Cloud and on premise technologies for back-end processing & desktop based visualization tools.
OCR Presentation (Optical Character Recognition)Neeraj Neupane
Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is a technology that converts non-digital text into editable formats. It works by recognizing printed or written characters using computer vision techniques. The document describes the architecture and objectives of an OCR system, including converting documents to text, speeding up processing, and embedding in applications. It outlines common OCR methods such as grayscaling, binarization, noise removal, sharpening, segmentation, feature extraction, and recognition to identify characters. Diagrams show the system architecture and workflow. Screenshots demonstrate the developed OCR system in use. The conclusion discusses automatic data entry and future areas like recognizing handwriting.
Avvkskeve vsjsoneceyeu scgsuieks na scec snsjscsyisbs svegsijsceiebe svsjskndcdidken scegsjjebececgdcr. E ejdidnrceyjevr evhejevr .uwjegejiej.eveibe e e.ejevhej.
Crime Management System final year projectBeresa Abebe
Android based Crime Management System final project using android,php and mysql interconnections. This project is done by final year computer science students . Its source code the documentation are here. Any one who is interested can take it for free and use it. This system is majorly the documentation. WEe planned to complete the system using androdid, php, mysql. Pleaese don't hesiate to contact me on the projects documents ppt/.After allowing the system it can be accessible through mobile and through web sites
Hand Gesture Recognition using OpenCV and Pythonijtsrd
Hand gesture recognition system has developed excessively in the recent years, reason being its ability to cooperate with machine successfully. Gestures are considered as the most natural way for communication among human and PCs in virtual framework. We often use hand gestures to convey something as it is non verbal communication which is free of expression. In our system, we used background subtraction to extract hand region. In this application, our PCs camera records a live video, from which a preview is taken with the assistance of its functionalities or activities. Surya Narayan Sharma | Dr. A Rengarajan "Hand Gesture Recognition using OpenCV and Python" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38413.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/38413/hand-gesture-recognition-using-opencv-and-python/surya-narayan-sharma
Heart disease prediction using machine learning algorithm Kedar Damkondwar
The document summarizes a seminar presentation on predicting heart disease using machine learning algorithms. It introduces the problem of heart disease prediction and the motivation to develop an automated system to assist in diagnosis and treatment. It reviews several existing studies that used methods like decision trees, naive Bayes, neural networks, and support vector machines to predict heart disease risk factors. The objectives of the presented model are to develop a predictive system using machine learning techniques to analyze heart data and help reduce medical costs and human biases. The proposed model and applications in medical institutions and hospitals are also discussed.
Handwriting Recognition Using Deep Learning and Computer VersionNaiyan Noor
This document presents a method for handwriting recognition using deep learning and computer vision. It discusses preprocessing images by removing noise and converting to grayscale. Thresholding is used to separate darker text pixels from lighter background pixels. The image is then segmented into individual lines and words. Python libraries like TensorFlow, Spyder and Jupyter Notebook are used. The goal is to build a system that can recognize text in images and display the text to users. Future work may include recognizing cursive text and additional languages.
Optical character recognition (ocr) pptDeijee Kalita
The document discusses optical character recognition (OCR), which is the process of converting scanned images of printed or handwritten text into machine-encoded text. It provides a brief history of OCR, explaining some of the early developments. It also outlines the typical steps involved, including pre-processing, character recognition, and post-processing. Examples of applications of OCR technology are given.
The document provides an overview of biometric security systems. It defines biometrics as measuring unique human characteristics and discusses various physiological and behavioral biometric traits used for identification, including fingerprints, facial recognition, voice recognition, hand geometry, retina and iris scanning. It covers classification of biometric traits, factors for determining their effectiveness, functions of biometric systems, and concerns regarding privacy, standardization and overreliance. The document concludes by discussing potential future applications of biometric technologies in hospitals, forensics and membership programs.
IRJET- Analysis of Automated Detection of WBC Cancer Diseases in Biomedical P...IRJET Journal
This document discusses the analysis of automated detection of white blood cell (WBC) cancer diseases like leukemia and myeloma using machine learning techniques. It proposes using a random forest classifier for the final diagnosis decision. The methodology aims to reduce misdiagnosis cases by learning disease parameters from tissue samples, evaluating texture features, and reducing image noise. Experimental results show that increasing mean accuracy and texture feature values reduces image noise and improves the final results.
Diabetic Retinopathy detection using Machine learningIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research paper that aims to detect diabetic retinopathy using machine learning. It begins with an introduction to diabetic retinopathy and the need for early detection. It then discusses existing methods for detection that use features like SURF, MSER and morphological operations. The paper proposes a methodology using deep learning techniques like convolutional neural networks to classify retinal images as healthy or indicating diabetic retinopathy. This involves collecting and preprocessing images, training and evaluating a model, and potentially optimizing the model for accurate detection of the condition.
IRJET- Recognition of Human Blood Disease on Sample Microscopic ImagesIRJET Journal
1. The document discusses a proposed system for recognizing human blood diseases like leukemia from microscopic blood cell images.
2. The system would extract features from the images like texture, color, geometry, and statistics and use those features to classify different types of blood cancers.
3. Recognition of blood diseases from microscopic images could help detect conditions like leukemia earlier, allowing for earlier treatment and better health outcomes. It would be faster and less expensive than current methods that rely on expensive equipment and laboratory analysis.
IRJET - Deep Multiple Instance Learning for Automatic Detection of Diabetic R...IRJET Journal
This document describes a proposed method for using deep multiple instance learning to automatically detect diabetic retinopathy in retinal images. Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes that can cause vision loss or blindness. The proposed method treats retinal images as "bags" containing "instances" of image patches. A deep learning model is trained using only image-level labels to both detect diabetic retinopathy images and identify lesions within images. The model first preprocesses images to normalize factors like scale and illumination. It then segments lesions and extracts features before classifying images using convolutional neural networks. The goal is to provide explicit locations of lesions to aid clinicians while leveraging large datasets typically required for deep learning.
This document summarizes a student project presentation on developing a blood group detection system using image processing. The project is being conducted by 4 students in their 7th semester of Computer Science engineering under the guidance of a professor. The presentation includes an abstract, objectives, introduction on blood groups and their importance, scope of the project, literature survey of existing methods, problem definition, proposed work including the system requirements and references. The proposed work is to use a non-invasive approach involving image sensors and spectroscopic data to determine blood groups quickly and accurately in emergencies.
Blood Transfusion success rate prediction using Artificial IntelligenceIRJET Journal
This document discusses using machine learning models to predict whether patients will require an intraoperative blood transfusion during mitral valve surgery. Specifically, it examines using the XGBoost and gradient boost techniques to predict transfusion success rates. It finds that XGBoost achieves an accuracy of about 93% for predicting transfusions, compared to 90% for gradient boost, making XGBoost the better performing model. The document concludes that machine learning can successfully predict transfusion needs with an accuracy of 93% using XGBoost.
Bloodless Haemoglobin level Detection using Deep Convolution Neural NetworkIRJET Journal
This document describes a proposed system to detect haemoglobin levels non-invasively using deep learning techniques. The system would use a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) trained on images of participants' conjunctiva taken with a smartphone camera. The DCNN would be trained to predict numeric haemoglobin values by comparing them to validated complete blood count (CBC) reports. The goal is to develop an accurate, non-invasive method for real-time haemoglobin detection to help diagnose anaemia and other conditions. The proposed system aims to explore how well a DCNN can detect haemoglobin levels compared to existing non-invasive techniques.
An Automated Identification and Classification of White Blood Cells through M...IRJET Journal
This document presents a study on developing an automated system for identifying and classifying white blood cells (WBCs) through machine learning techniques. The proposed system uses a dataset of annotated WBC images to train and evaluate machine learning algorithms. Feature extraction methods are used to capture shape, texture, and color characteristics of different WBC types from the images. Classification algorithms like random forests and support vector machines are trained on the extracted features to accurately classify WBC images. The study aims to develop a fast and reliable automated system to assist medical professionals in disease diagnosis and improve patient care outcomes.
IRJET-Automatic RBC And WBC Counting using Watershed Segmentation AlgorithmIRJET Journal
This document presents a method for automatically counting red blood cells (RBCs) and white blood cells (WBCs) using image processing techniques. It discusses the limitations of conventional manual counting methods and proposes a software-based watershed segmentation algorithm to segment and count blood cells from microscope images. The algorithm involves preprocessing the image, applying filters, segmenting cells using markers and boundaries, and counting the segmented cells. Experimental results found the automatic method took 14.43 seconds on average and achieved 94.58% accuracy, faster and more accurate than manual counting. This software-based solution provides a low-cost alternative for blood cell analysis in medical laboratories.
Real-time and Non-Invasive Detection of Haemoglobin level using CNNIRJET Journal
This document describes a study that aims to detect haemoglobin levels in a non-invasive and real-time manner using convolutional neural networks (CNNs). The researchers collected a dataset of finger images with varying haemoglobin levels from blood donation camps. They trained a CNN model on this dataset to classify haemoglobin levels based on image features. The CNN was tested on additional finger images and able to detect haemoglobin levels in real-time without drawing blood, providing advantages over traditional invasive methods like faster results and no patient discomfort or biohazards. The proposed non-invasive method using deep learning could help diagnose blood-related conditions earlier.
LIFE EXPECTANCY PREDICTION FOR POST THORACIC SURGERYIRJET Journal
This document discusses using machine learning algorithms to predict life expectancy after thoracic surgery. Researchers used attribute ranking and selection methods to identify the most important attributes from a dataset of patient health records. They evaluated algorithms like logistic regression and random forest on the reduced dataset. Logistic regression achieved the highest prediction accuracy of 85%. The goal was to more accurately predict mortality risk based on a patient's underlying health issues and attributes related to lung cancer.
IRJET- Blood Vessel Segmentation in Retinal Images using MatlabIRJET Journal
This document summarizes research on blood vessel segmentation in retinal images using MATLAB. It discusses using stationary wavelet transforms and neural networks to enhance vessels and classify pixels. The research aims to implement an effective algorithm using morphological processing and segmentation techniques to detect retinal vessels and exudates. It reviews related work applying techniques like fuzzy segmentation, matched filtering, and image mining. The document concludes that analyzing retinal vessels and exudates can help detect diseases early by comparing vessel states, and the presented algorithm effectively detects retinal blood vessels.
IRJET- An Efficient Techniques in Digital Image Processing to Detect Glau...IRJET Journal
This document presents a method for detecting glaucoma using digital image processing techniques to segment retinal blood vessels. It begins with an abstract discussing how evaluating retinal blood vessels allows for early detection of eye diseases like glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy. The document then provides background on glaucoma and retinal blood vessels. It describes the proposed method, which uses filters, thresholding, segmentation, and a Gaussian mixture model to identify blood vessels in retinal images. Implementation details are discussed and results of the segmented vessels are shown. The method is concluded to provide high accuracy in segmenting retinal blood vessels, aiding in the detection of diseases like glaucoma.
EXPERIMENTAL IMPLEMENTATION OF EMBARRASINGLY PARALLEL PROCESS IN ANALYSIS OF ...ijesajournal
This document describes an experimental implementation of an embarrassingly parallel process to analyze blood glucose concentration using ATmega32 microcontrollers. The system was designed to handle multiple blood samples simultaneously using 4 sensor nodes connected to a master node via I2C bus. The sensor nodes operate in parallel to measure glucose levels, with the master node coordinating distribution of samples and collection of results. Evaluation showed the system achieved linear speedup in processing blood samples compared to serial methods.
Automated Analysis Of Blood Smear Images For Leukemia Detection A Comprehens...Kristen Carter
This document provides a comprehensive review of 149 papers describing automated methods for analyzing blood smear images to detect leukemia. It begins with an introduction to leukemia and the need for early detection. Current methods involve manual microscopic examination of blood smears, which is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and prone to errors. The review describes the process used to identify relevant papers according to a specific protocol. It then provides background information on blood cell components and leukemia before summarizing the various automated segmentation and classification techniques explored in the papers to facilitate leukemia detection from blood smear images.
Sepsis Prediction Using Machine LearningIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research paper that used machine learning algorithms to predict sepsis in ICU patients using vital sign and laboratory data. The researchers:
1) Collected data from 36,000 patients including vital signs, lab values, and demographics as features for an MLP classifier model.
2) The top important features for prediction were temperature, oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, and heart rate.
3) The MLP classifier model achieved a log loss of 0.15 and was able to accurately predict sepsis risk from patient data on admission to the ICU.
Early prediction of sepsis using machine learning approaches can help clinicians initiate early treatment and reduce mortality and healthcare costs.
IRJET- Lung Cancer Detection using Digital Image Processing and Artificia...IRJET Journal
This document discusses a proposed system to detect lung cancer at early stages using digital image processing and artificial neural networks. The system consists of several steps: image acquisition, preprocessing using histogram equalization, segmentation using thresholding, dilation, image filling, feature extraction from CT images, and classification of images using an artificial neural network. The goal is to develop an automated diagnostic system that can maximize the detection of true positive lung cancer cases while minimizing false negatives to improve early detection rates and patient outcomes.
IRJET- Design and Fabrication of Smart Blood Group DetectorIRJET Journal
This document describes the design and fabrication of a Smart Blood Group Detector. It aims to automate the process of blood typing to save time during medical emergencies. The device uses a fidget spinner centrifuge to agitate blood samples mixed with antigens. A color sensor then detects the presence or absence of agglutination to determine the blood type. It can also send alerts to potential blood donors if a certain type is needed. The device aims to optimize the use of time and resources for blood typing compared to manual methods. It was tested and found to determine blood types accurately within 27 seconds.
Detection of Lung Cancer using SVM ClassificationIRJET Journal
This document presents a method for detecting lung cancer using support vector machine (SVM) classification of sputum cell images. The authors first extract features from sputum cell images such as nucleus-cytoplasm ratio, perimeter, density, curvature, and circularity. They then use these extracted features to train an SVM classifier to classify sputum cells as cancerous or normal. The authors test their proposed method on 100 sputum cell images and evaluate the technique's performance using metrics like sensitivity, precision, specificity, and accuracy. Their results indicate the SVM classification approach shows potential for early detection of lung cancer from sputum cell analysis.
A Study Based On Methods Used In Detection of Cardiac ArrhythmiaIRJET Journal
This document summarizes research on methods for detecting cardiac arrhythmia. It discusses how machine learning and deep learning techniques like convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and long short-term memory networks (LSTMs) have achieved higher accuracy than traditional feature-based machine learning methods for arrhythmia detection. The document reviews several papers that have used techniques like CNNs, LSTMs, oversampling, and focal loss to improve arrhythmia detection. It identifies limitations in relying too heavily on feature extraction and suggests that deep learning methods that learn features automatically can help address these limitations and improve accuracy.
Similar to IRJET- Automated Blood Group Recognition System using Image Processing (20)
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...IRJET Journal
1) The document discusses the Sungal Tunnel project in Jammu and Kashmir, India, which is being constructed using the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM).
2) NATM involves continuous monitoring during construction to adapt to changing ground conditions, and makes extensive use of shotcrete for temporary tunnel support.
3) The methodology section outlines the systematic geotechnical design process for tunnels according to Austrian guidelines, and describes the various steps of NATM tunnel construction including initial and secondary tunnel support.
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTUREIRJET Journal
This study examines the effect of response reduction factors (R factors) on reinforced concrete (RC) framed structures through nonlinear dynamic analysis. Three RC frame models with varying heights (4, 8, and 12 stories) were analyzed in ETABS software under different R factors ranging from 1 to 5. The results showed that displacement increased as the R factor decreased, indicating less linear behavior for lower R factors. Drift also decreased proportionally with increasing R factors from 1 to 5. Shear forces in the frames decreased with higher R factors. In general, R factors of 3 to 5 produced more satisfactory performance with less displacement and drift. The displacement variations between different building heights were consistent at different R factors. This study evaluated how R factors influence
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RCC ELEMENT OF SLAB WITH STARK STEEL (HYSD STEEL) A...IRJET Journal
This study compares the use of Stark Steel and TMT Steel as reinforcement materials in a two-way reinforced concrete slab. Mechanical testing is conducted to determine the tensile strength, yield strength, and other properties of each material. A two-way slab design adhering to codes and standards is executed with both materials. The performance is analyzed in terms of deflection, stability under loads, and displacement. Cost analyses accounting for material, durability, maintenance, and life cycle costs are also conducted. The findings provide insights into the economic and structural implications of each material for reinforcement selection and recommendations on the most suitable material based on the analysis.
Effect of Camber and Angles of Attack on Airfoil CharacteristicsIRJET Journal
This document discusses a study analyzing the effect of camber, position of camber, and angle of attack on the aerodynamic characteristics of airfoils. Sixteen modified asymmetric NACA airfoils were analyzed using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) by varying the camber, camber position, and angle of attack. The results showed the relationship between these parameters and the lift coefficient, drag coefficient, and lift to drag ratio. This provides insight into how changes in airfoil geometry impact aerodynamic performance.
A Review on the Progress and Challenges of Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Compos...IRJET Journal
This document reviews the progress and challenges of aluminum-based metal matrix composites (MMCs), focusing on their fabrication processes and applications. It discusses how various aluminum MMCs have been developed using reinforcements like borides, carbides, oxides, and nitrides to improve mechanical and wear properties. These composites have gained prominence for their lightweight, high-strength and corrosion resistance properties. The document also examines recent advancements in fabrication techniques for aluminum MMCs and their growing applications in industries such as aerospace and automotive. However, it notes that challenges remain around issues like improper mixing of reinforcements and reducing reinforcement agglomeration.
Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...IRJET Journal
This document discusses research on using graph neural networks (GNNs) for dynamic optimization of public transportation networks in real-time. GNNs represent transit networks as graphs with nodes as stops and edges as connections. The GNN model aims to optimize networks using real-time data on vehicle locations, arrival times, and passenger loads. This helps increase mobility, decrease traffic, and improve efficiency. The system continuously trains and infers to adapt to changing transit conditions, providing decision support tools. While research has focused on performance, more work is needed on security, socio-economic impacts, contextual generalization of models, continuous learning approaches, and effective real-time visualization.
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research project that aims to compare the structural performance of conventional slab and grid slab systems in multi-story buildings using ETABS software. The study will analyze both symmetric and asymmetric building models under various loading conditions. Parameters like deflections, moments, shears, and stresses will be examined to evaluate the structural effectiveness of each slab type. The results will provide insights into the comparative behavior of conventional and grid slabs to help engineers and architects select appropriate slab systems based on building layouts and design requirements.
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes and reviews a research paper on the seismic response of reinforced concrete (RC) structures with plan and vertical irregularities, with and without infill walls. It discusses how infill walls can improve or reduce the seismic performance of RC buildings, depending on factors like wall layout, height distribution, connection to the frame, and relative stiffness of walls and frames. The reviewed research paper analyzes the behavior of infill walls, effects of vertical irregularities, and seismic performance of high-rise structures under linear static and dynamic analysis. It studies response characteristics like story drift, deflection and shear. The document also provides literature on similar research investigating the effects of infill walls, soft stories, plan irregularities, and different
This document provides a review of machine learning techniques used in Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). It begins with an abstract that summarizes key applications of machine learning in ADAS, including object detection, recognition, and decision-making. The introduction discusses the integration of machine learning in ADAS and how it is transforming vehicle safety. The literature review then examines several research papers on topics like lightweight deep learning models for object detection and lane detection models using image processing. It concludes by discussing challenges and opportunities in the field, such as improving algorithm robustness and adaptability.
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...IRJET Journal
The document analyzes temperature and precipitation trends in Asosa District, Benishangul Gumuz Region, Ethiopia from 1993 to 2022 based on data from the local meteorological station. The results show:
1) The average maximum and minimum annual temperatures have generally decreased over time, with maximum temperatures decreasing by a factor of -0.0341 and minimum by -0.0152.
2) Mann-Kendall tests found the decreasing temperature trends to be statistically significant for annual maximum temperatures but not for annual minimum temperatures.
3) Annual precipitation in Asosa District showed a statistically significant increasing trend.
The conclusions recommend development planners account for rising summer precipitation and declining temperatures in
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD ProIRJET Journal
This document discusses the design and analysis of pre-engineered building (PEB) framed structures using STAAD Pro software. It provides an overview of PEBs, including that they are designed off-site with building trusses and beams produced in a factory. STAAD Pro is identified as a key tool for modeling, analyzing, and designing PEBs to ensure their performance and safety under various load scenarios. The document outlines modeling structural parts in STAAD Pro, evaluating structural reactions, assigning loads, and following international design codes and standards. In summary, STAAD Pro is used to design and analyze PEB framed structures to ensure safety and code compliance.
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...IRJET Journal
This document provides a review of research on innovative fiber integration methods for reinforcing concrete structures. It discusses studies that have explored using carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites with recycled plastic aggregates to develop more sustainable strengthening techniques. It also examines using ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete to improve shear strength in beams. Additional topics covered include the dynamic responses of FRP-strengthened beams under static and impact loads, and the performance of preloaded CFRP-strengthened fiber reinforced concrete beams. The review highlights the potential of fiber composites to enable more sustainable and resilient construction practices.
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare SystemIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a survey on securing patient healthcare data in cloud-based systems. It discusses using technologies like facial recognition, smart cards, and cloud computing combined with strong encryption to securely store patient data. The survey found that healthcare professionals believe digitizing patient records and storing them in a centralized cloud system would improve access during emergencies and enable more efficient care compared to paper-based systems. However, ensuring privacy and security of patient data is paramount as healthcare incorporates these digital technologies.
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridgesIRJET Journal
This document summarizes several studies that have been conducted on widening existing concrete bridges. It describes a study from China that examined load distribution factors for a bridge widened with composite steel-concrete girders. It also outlines challenges and solutions for widening a bridge in the UAE, including replacing bearings and stitching the new and existing structures. Additionally, it discusses two bridge widening projects in New Zealand that involved adding precast beams and stitching to connect structures. Finally, safety measures and challenges for strengthening a historic bridge in Switzerland under live traffic are presented.
React based fullstack edtech web applicationIRJET Journal
The document describes the architecture of an educational technology web application built using the MERN stack. It discusses the frontend developed with ReactJS, backend with NodeJS and ExpressJS, and MongoDB database. The frontend provides dynamic user interfaces, while the backend offers APIs for authentication, course management, and other functions. MongoDB enables flexible data storage. The architecture aims to provide a scalable, responsive platform for online learning.
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...IRJET Journal
This paper proposes integrating Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain technologies to help implement objectives of India's National Education Policy (NEP) in the education sector. The paper discusses how blockchain could be used for secure student data management, credential verification, and decentralized learning platforms. IoT devices could create smart classrooms, automate attendance tracking, and enable real-time monitoring. Blockchain would ensure integrity of exam processes and resource allocation, while smart contracts automate agreements. The paper argues this integration has potential to revolutionize education by making it more secure, transparent and efficient, in alignment with NEP goals. However, challenges like infrastructure needs, data privacy, and collaborative efforts are also discussed.
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.IRJET Journal
This document provides a review of research on the performance of coconut fibre reinforced concrete. It summarizes several studies that tested different volume fractions and lengths of coconut fibres in concrete mixtures with varying compressive strengths. The studies found that coconut fibre improved properties like tensile strength, toughness, crack resistance, and spalling resistance compared to plain concrete. Volume fractions of 2-5% and fibre lengths of 20-50mm produced the best results. The document concludes that using a 4-5% volume fraction of coconut fibres 30-40mm in length with M30-M60 grade concrete would provide benefits based on previous research.
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...IRJET Journal
The document discusses optimizing business management processes through automation using Microsoft Power Automate and artificial intelligence. It provides an overview of Power Automate's key components and features for automating workflows across various apps and services. The document then presents several scenarios applying automation solutions to common business processes like data entry, monitoring, HR, finance, customer support, and more. It estimates the potential time and cost savings from implementing automation for each scenario. Finally, the conclusion emphasizes the transformative impact of AI and automation tools on business processes and the need for ongoing optimization.
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic DesignIRJET Journal
The document describes the seismic design of a G+5 steel building frame located in Roorkee, India according to Indian codes IS 1893-2002 and IS 800. The frame was analyzed using the equivalent static load method and response spectrum method, and its response in terms of displacements and shear forces were compared. Based on the analysis, the frame was designed as a seismic-resistant steel structure according to IS 800:2007. The software STAAD Pro was used for the analysis and design.
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...IRJET Journal
This research paper explores using plastic waste as a sustainable and cost-effective construction material. The study focuses on manufacturing pavers and bricks using recycled plastic and partially replacing concrete with plastic alternatives. Initial results found that pavers and bricks made from recycled plastic demonstrate comparable strength and durability to traditional materials while providing environmental and cost benefits. Additionally, preliminary research indicates incorporating plastic waste as a partial concrete replacement significantly reduces construction costs without compromising structural integrity. The outcomes suggest adopting plastic waste in construction can address plastic pollution while optimizing costs, promoting more sustainable building practices.
CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECTjpsjournal1
The rivalry between prominent international actors for dominance over Central Asia's hydrocarbon
reserves and the ancient silk trade route, along with China's diplomatic endeavours in the area, has been
referred to as the "New Great Game." This research centres on the power struggle, considering
geopolitical, geostrategic, and geoeconomic variables. Topics including trade, political hegemony, oil
politics, and conventional and nontraditional security are all explored and explained by the researcher.
Using Mackinder's Heartland, Spykman Rimland, and Hegemonic Stability theories, examines China's role
in Central Asia. This study adheres to the empirical epistemological method and has taken care of
objectivity. This study analyze primary and secondary research documents critically to elaborate role of
china’s geo economic outreach in central Asian countries and its future prospect. China is thriving in trade,
pipeline politics, and winning states, according to this study, thanks to important instruments like the
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative. According to this study,
China is seeing significant success in commerce, pipeline politics, and gaining influence on other
governments. This success may be attributed to the effective utilisation of key tools such as the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative.
Literature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptxDr Ramhari Poudyal
Three-day training on academic research focuses on analytical tools at United Technical College, supported by the University Grant Commission, Nepal. 24-26 May 2024
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
DEEP LEARNING FOR SMART GRID INTRUSION DETECTION: A HYBRID CNN-LSTM-BASED MODELgerogepatton
As digital technology becomes more deeply embedded in power systems, protecting the communication
networks of Smart Grids (SG) has emerged as a critical concern. Distributed Network Protocol 3 (DNP3)
represents a multi-tiered application layer protocol extensively utilized in Supervisory Control and Data
Acquisition (SCADA)-based smart grids to facilitate real-time data gathering and control functionalities.
Robust Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are necessary for early threat detection and mitigation because
of the interconnection of these networks, which makes them vulnerable to a variety of cyberattacks. To
solve this issue, this paper develops a hybrid Deep Learning (DL) model specifically designed for intrusion
detection in smart grids. The proposed approach is a combination of the Convolutional Neural Network
(CNN) and the Long-Short-Term Memory algorithms (LSTM). We employed a recent intrusion detection
dataset (DNP3), which focuses on unauthorized commands and Denial of Service (DoS) cyberattacks, to
train and test our model. The results of our experiments show that our CNN-LSTM method is much better
at finding smart grid intrusions than other deep learning algorithms used for classification. In addition,
our proposed approach improves accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score, achieving a high detection
accuracy rate of 99.50%.
We have compiled the most important slides from each speaker's presentation. This year’s compilation, available for free, captures the key insights and contributions shared during the DfMAy 2024 conference.
Harnessing WebAssembly for Real-time Stateless Streaming PipelinesChristina Lin
Traditionally, dealing with real-time data pipelines has involved significant overhead, even for straightforward tasks like data transformation or masking. However, in this talk, we’ll venture into the dynamic realm of WebAssembly (WASM) and discover how it can revolutionize the creation of stateless streaming pipelines within a Kafka (Redpanda) broker. These pipelines are adept at managing low-latency, high-data-volume scenarios.
A review on techniques and modelling methodologies used for checking electrom...nooriasukmaningtyas
The proper function of the integrated circuit (IC) in an inhibiting electromagnetic environment has always been a serious concern throughout the decades of revolution in the world of electronics, from disjunct devices to today’s integrated circuit technology, where billions of transistors are combined on a single chip. The automotive industry and smart vehicles in particular, are confronting design issues such as being prone to electromagnetic interference (EMI). Electronic control devices calculate incorrect outputs because of EMI and sensors give misleading values which can prove fatal in case of automotives. In this paper, the authors have non exhaustively tried to review research work concerned with the investigation of EMI in ICs and prediction of this EMI using various modelling methodologies and measurement setups.