This document provides an introduction to human physiology by covering the basic organizational levels of the human body from cells to organ systems. It discusses the structure and functions of cells, including the cell membrane, organelles, DNA, and cell division. It then explains how cells combine to form tissues, organs, and organ systems, covering key systems like the integumentary, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, respiratory, nervous, and reproductive systems. The document aims to give an overview of the basic anatomy and physiological processes that allow the human body to function as a living organism.

1. Introduction to Human
Physiology
1926, Fritz Kahn

2. Anatomical Planes
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3. Organization of Human being
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4. The Cell
Water : 70-85%
Ions : Na, K, Ca, Mg
Proteins : 10-20% Structural and Functional
Lipids : 1-2%
Carbohydrates : 1-6% (Muscle 3%, Liver 6%)
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5. The Cell
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6. Cell membrane
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7. Endoplasmic Reticulum
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8. Golgi Apparatus
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9. Lysosomes
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10. Mitochondria
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11. Energy Metabolism
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12. Nucleus
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13. Chromosomes
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14. Chromosome and DNA
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15. Cell division
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17. Human Organs
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18. Skin
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19. Musculoskeletal System
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20. Haemopoitic System
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21. Cardiovascular System
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22. Lymphatic System
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23. Respiratory System
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24. Gastrointestinal System
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25. Genitourinary System
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26. Female Reproductive system
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27. Endocrine System
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28. Structural Organization of NS
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29. Nervous system
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30. Sensory Signal Processing
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31. Motor Control
Voluntary
Involuntary
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32. Consciousness, Sleep, Emotion Reproduction
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33. Emotion Localization
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34. Higher Cognitive Functions: Communication &Language,
Learning & Memory,
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35. Lateralization of brain
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36. Thanks