The document discusses the history and trends of integrating information and communication technologies (ICT) into schools over the past 50 years. It covers rationales for ICT in schools, including social, vocational, pedagogical, and catalytic rationales. It also discusses competing agendas among policymakers, authorities, industry, universities, teachers, students, and parents regarding ICT integration. New trends in ICT like interactive whiteboards, laptop programs, mobile learning, and e-learning 2.0 are mentioned. Research on educational media like the "No Significant Difference Phenomenon" and challenges generalizing findings for policymakers are briefly covered.