This document provides an overview of developing a research strategy, including defining your topic, conducting background research using tertiary sources and detailed research using primary and secondary literature found in databases. It discusses the different types of research literature and guides the reader through searching key databases like PsycINFO, Social Sciences Citation Index, and using RefWorks for organizing sources.
experimental psychology history, experimental psychology lecture, beginning of experimental psychology, experimental method in psychology in English, experimental psychology introduction, a level psychology experimental method, nature of experimental psychology, experimental psychology overview
For More Relevant Presentation Visit my Website:
http://jobsforworld.blogspot.com/2015/12/presentation-of-education.html
This presentation covered following topics:
A-Introduction
B- Classification of Science
C- Key Features of Science
D- History of Psychology as a Science
E-Research Methods in Psychology
i- Experimental Method
ii- Survey Method
iii- Observation Method
iv- Case Study Method
v- Correlation Studies
F- Challenges in establishing psychology as a science
G- Importance of Rationality(Dr. Albert Ellis- Rational Emotive Behavioural Therapy)
H-Conclusion
Points:
1. Introduction and meaning of Cognitive Processes
2. Attention(Meaning and Definition)
3. Aspects of Attention
4. Perception(Meaning and Definition)
5. Phenomena Associated with Perception
6. Thinking( Definition and Core Elements of Thinking)
7. Types of Thinking
8. Learning (Meaning and Definition)
9. Processes of Learning
a. Learning by Classical Conditioning
b. Learning by Operant Conditioning
c. Learning by Assimilation and Accommodation
d. Learning by Observation
10. Conclusion
What is a theory? What makes a good theory?
We also look at accuracy and precision, historic examples, Karl Popper's ideas of a theories, Occam's razor, the scientific model etc. for an extensive look into the concept of a theory and its place in any discipline.
experimental psychology history, experimental psychology lecture, beginning of experimental psychology, experimental method in psychology in English, experimental psychology introduction, a level psychology experimental method, nature of experimental psychology, experimental psychology overview
For More Relevant Presentation Visit my Website:
http://jobsforworld.blogspot.com/2015/12/presentation-of-education.html
This presentation covered following topics:
A-Introduction
B- Classification of Science
C- Key Features of Science
D- History of Psychology as a Science
E-Research Methods in Psychology
i- Experimental Method
ii- Survey Method
iii- Observation Method
iv- Case Study Method
v- Correlation Studies
F- Challenges in establishing psychology as a science
G- Importance of Rationality(Dr. Albert Ellis- Rational Emotive Behavioural Therapy)
H-Conclusion
Points:
1. Introduction and meaning of Cognitive Processes
2. Attention(Meaning and Definition)
3. Aspects of Attention
4. Perception(Meaning and Definition)
5. Phenomena Associated with Perception
6. Thinking( Definition and Core Elements of Thinking)
7. Types of Thinking
8. Learning (Meaning and Definition)
9. Processes of Learning
a. Learning by Classical Conditioning
b. Learning by Operant Conditioning
c. Learning by Assimilation and Accommodation
d. Learning by Observation
10. Conclusion
What is a theory? What makes a good theory?
We also look at accuracy and precision, historic examples, Karl Popper's ideas of a theories, Occam's razor, the scientific model etc. for an extensive look into the concept of a theory and its place in any discipline.
Introductory Psychology: Research DesignBrian Piper
lecture 3 from a college level introduction to psychology course taught Fall 2011 by Brian J. Piper, Ph.D. (psy391@gmail.com) at Willamette University, includes correlation and experiments
Qualitative methods in Psychology ResearchDr. Chinchu C
An introduction to Qualitative Methods in Psychology. Intended mostly for UG/PG students. Conveys the essentials of Ontology and Epistemology and moves on to the popular methods in Qualitative Psychological Research
This slideshow was created with images from the web. I claim no copyright or ownership of any images. If a copyright owner of any image objects to the use in this slideshow, contact me to remove it. This is for a course in Introductory Psychology using Wayne Weiten's "Psychology: Themes and Variations" 8th ed. Published by Cengage. Images from the text are copyrighted by Cengage.
Introductory Psychology: Research DesignBrian Piper
lecture 3 from a college level introduction to psychology course taught Fall 2011 by Brian J. Piper, Ph.D. (psy391@gmail.com) at Willamette University, includes correlation and experiments
Qualitative methods in Psychology ResearchDr. Chinchu C
An introduction to Qualitative Methods in Psychology. Intended mostly for UG/PG students. Conveys the essentials of Ontology and Epistemology and moves on to the popular methods in Qualitative Psychological Research
This slideshow was created with images from the web. I claim no copyright or ownership of any images. If a copyright owner of any image objects to the use in this slideshow, contact me to remove it. This is for a course in Introductory Psychology using Wayne Weiten's "Psychology: Themes and Variations" 8th ed. Published by Cengage. Images from the text are copyrighted by Cengage.
This is just a little intro to our high school psych course. It covers the early pioneers of psychology as well as the various schools of thought regarding psych.
Unit 6. Literature Review & Synthesis.pptxshakirRahman10
Literature Review:
Objectives:
Define literature review and related terms
Identify theoretical and empirical literature and their resources
Locate search engines and literature data bases like Cochrane, CINHAL, PubMed etc
Utilize data bases by retrieving required data
Identify framework to synthesize and organize the literature, such as traditional hierarchy/level of evidence.
INTRODUCTION:
It is one of the most important steps in research process. It is an account of what is already known about particular phenomenon.
The main purpose is to convey to the readers about the work already done and knowledge and ideas that have been already established on a particular topic of research.
DEFINITION:
It is a body of text that aims to review the critical points of knowledge on a particular topic of research.
It is an account of what has been already established or published on a particular research topic by accredited scholars and researchers.
IMPORTANCE:
Identification of research problem and refinement of research questions
Generation of useful research questions or projects
Orientation of what is known and not known about an area of inquiry
Determine any gaps in the body of knowledge
Discovery of unanswered questions about subjects, concepts or problems.
Identification of relevant conceptual framework
Identification of development of new or redefined clinical intervention
Development of hypothesis to be tested in research instruments
Helps in planning the methodology of present study.
PURPOSES:
Describe the relationship of each study to other research study under consideration.
Identify new ways to interpret on any gaps in previous research
Resolve conflicts amongst seemingly contradictions previous studies
Identify areas of prior scholarship to prevent duplication of effort.
See what has and has not been investigated
Identify potential relationships between concepts and identify researchable hypothesis
Develop alternative research projects
Learn how others have defined and measured key concepts.
SOURCES:
Primary Sources:
Literature review mostly relies on primary source (i.e) research reports, which are description of studies written by researchers who conducted them. Primary source is written by a person who developed the theory or conducted the research or is the description of an investigation written by the person who conducted it.
Secondary Sources:
Secondary source research documents or description of studies prepared by someone other than the original research.
Main sources:
Electronic database
Books
Journals
Conference Papers
Theses
Encyclopedia and Dictionary
Research Reports
Magazines and Newspaper.
Databases:
CINAHL (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature)
MEDLINE (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieved System Online)
PUBMED
Medline Plus
Education Resource Information Center
British Nursing Index
Web of Science
Science Direct
Google Scholar.
Print source literature 24 March 2023.pptxsanjaychavan62
Hi i am Dr. Sanjay Chavan, i am share my ppts on print source literature for newcomer researcher in chemistry who is seeking for research give idea about literature reviews and defiantly this power point presentation is very help full. before the research work learnt about the research methodology with respective subject is very essential so this is very effective information for the newly enter this field.
Research is "creative and systematic work undertaken to increase the stock of knowledge". It involves the collection, organization and analysis of evidence to increase understanding of a topic, characterized by a particular attentiveness to controlling sources of bias and error.
According to W.R. Borg
“The literature of any field forms the foundation upon which all future will be built. If we fail to build the foundation of knowledge provided by the review of literature our work is likely to be shallow and naïve and will often duplicate work that has already been done better by someone else”
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
2. What we will cover
•Review developing a research strategy
•Learn about primary, secondary and
tertiary literature
•Learn how to find articles in databases
•Learn how to keep track of resources
using Refworks
3. Types of Research Literature
Adapted from Marian Koshland Bioscience and Natural Resources Library:
http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/BIOS/bio1bscholcomm.html and Virginia Teach
University Libraries http://www.lib.vt.edu/help/research/primary-secondary-
tertiary.html
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
4. In the sciences, the primary literature presents the
immediate results of research activities. It often
includes analyses of data collected in the field or
the laboratory.
Primary Literature
5. Examples:
•Original Research – found as articles in
peer-reviewed journals
•Dissertations
•Conference Proceedings
Primary Literature : Examples
6. The secondary literature summarizes and
synthesizes the primary literature. It is both
broader and less current than the primary literature.
Since most information sources in the secondary
literature contain exhaustive bibliographies, they
can be useful for finding more information on a
particular topic.
Examples: Monographs (books) and Literature
Reviews
Secondary Literature
7. Tertiary literature presents summaries or
condensed versions of materials, usually with
references back to the primary and/or secondary
sources.They can be a good place to look up facts
or get a general overview of a subject, but they
rarely contain original material.
Examples:Textbooks, Dictionaries, Encyclopedias
Tertiary Literature
13. Scholarly versus Popular Periodicals
Magazines or Popular Periodicals
• Glossy pages and lots of pictures
• Edited by magazine editors
• Articles usually written by staff
journalists
• Short articles
• Targeted to general audiences
Scholarly Journals/Periodicals
• Peer-reviewed
• Longer
• Citations/Bibliography
• Written by scholars, experts in the field
of study
• Targeted to scholars, students in a
particular field of study
14. (for off campus access, click on the “off-campus access”
flag and log in using first and last name and all 11
digits ONU ID )
Finding Secondary and Primary
Literature
Use the following databases to search for
Secondary and Primary Literature:
• PsycINFO
• Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
Collection
• Medline with FullText
• Social SciencesCitation Index
15. Secondary Literature:
Literature Reviews
What is a literature review?
• Literature reviews (also called review articles) survey and
synthesize primary research on a particular topic.
• They are articles authored by researchers and published in
scholarly journals
• They summarize multiple primary research articles
• They are secondary literature
from Marian Koshland Bioscience and Natural Resources Library:
http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/BIOS/bio1bscholcomm.html
16. Secondary Literature:
Literature Reviews
Why are literature reviews a good starting point for
researching a topic?
• They provide an overview of a particular area of
study
• Their extensive reference lists may be used to locate
further relevant articles
• They may provide ideas for narrowing a too-broad
topic
from Marian Koshland Bioscience and Natural Resources Library:
http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/BIOS/bio1bscholcomm.html
17. Primary Literature
To determine if an article is primary research, look for
clues in the citation, look for data tables and scan the
abstract for a description of the methods or materials
used, hypotheses, evidence of data collection, etc.
18. Primary Literature
When looking at the full–text article for primary
research look for components such as:
• Methods or Materials and Methods
• Results
• Discussion
• Conclusions
• References
21. PsycINFO
Main search page, use the limiters to narrow your
search, options include peer-reviewed, limit by
date, age group and methodology.
22. PsycINFO
Click here to access
the full-text of the
article.
Click on the magnifying
glass to read the abstract
for the article.
23. PsycINFO
Click on Find It @ ONU to locate full-text in other
databases.
Click on the link to access the full-text.
24. •“General” databases which are
searchable by subject, title, author,
etc.
•Citation databases allow you to see
how many times an article has been
cited.
•An article that has been cited several
times is probably important in the
field of study.
Citation Databases
25. •Gauge significance of individual articles &
authors
•Uses expertise of experts in the field
•Gives insight into research patterns in
different disciplines
•Can save you time – especially when doing
more rigorous research
Citation Databases
28. Social Sciences Citation Index
In Results, you can sort by Times Cited to find the
most important articles on your topic.
29. Social Sciences Citation Index
Click on Times Cited to see the articles that have
cited a Highly Cited Paper. Reviewing this research
will allow you to view the related research on the
same topic.
30. Social Sciences Citation Index
Click on the Linksource (LS) symbol to
access the full-text of the article.
35. QUESTIONS?
•Ask at the Reference Desk
•Phone the Reference Desk – 2185
•Contact us by E-mail
reference@onu.edu
•Feel free to contact directly, Kathleen
Baril, k-baril@onu.edu or 419-772-2188