MBA
Enrichment Talks

An Introduction to the Enneagram



May 26th 2012

Chris Doran
We look at the world through blinkers




020910 Chris Doran                                     1
………..and other people’s blinkers are different to yours




020910 Chris Doran                                                       2
Self-awareness is the starting point for leadership


                     • Other people do not see the world the way you do

                     • In order to influence them, you have to see the
                       world through their eyes

                     • In order to see the world through their eyes, you
                       need to be aware of your own blinkers

                     • Your blinkers/type will always be there, but if you
                       are AWARE of them, you can take control

020910 Chris Doran                                                           3
Avoid the 2 major traps to grasp the opportunity of the Enneagram
        TRAP 1                                                       TRAP 2
Use an understanding of                                    Play the game of spotting
your Type as an excuse                                     the blind spots in others
   to avoid changing                                             not your own




                                    THE OPPORTUNITY
                              Escape the prison of your own
020910 Chris Doran
                             blinkers/type through awareness                       4
There are 9 basic types




020910 Chris Doran                       5
These 9 types are centred on either Body, Heart or Head

                                          BODY




         HEAD                                                       HEART
020910 Chris Doran                                                          6
The three Body types operate from the gut and are orientated to
               physical action
                                          BODY
                                    PEACEMAKER
              CHALLENGER                                   PERFECTIONIST




020910 Chris Doran                                                               7
The three Heart types are focused on relationships with others




                                                                 HELPER


                                                               ACHIEVER

                                                     ARTIST                HEART
020910 Chris Doran                                                              8
The three Head types live in a world of thoughts and ideas




         EXPLORER


                     LOYALIST
HEAD
020910 Chris Doran
                            THINKER                                         9
Principle of personality typing




                     “Your greatest strength is also
                       your greatest weakness”




020910 Chris Doran                                     10
Type 1s have high standards they never live up to

        TYPE 1: THE PERFECTIONIST
       • Self image: “I do whats right”

       • Driven, disciplined, dilligent,
         hard working reformers

       • Set very high standards for
         themselves and others, moral

       • Harsh critics, of self and others,
         no free lunch, strict meritocracy

       • Inflexible, self-righteous, Good
         or Evil; no grey

020910 Chris Doran                                                 11
Type 2s need to be needed

        TYPE 2: THE HELPER
      • Self-image: “I am loving”

      • Sweet, tender, gentle, caring,
        generous

      • Great antennae, empathy

      • Can flip when feel taken
        advantage of, retake boundaries

      • Emotionally needy, need to be
        essential to others, don’t know
        own needs

020910 Chris Doran                         12
Type 3s are driven to be successful in the eyes of others

        TYPE 3: THE ACHIEVER
         • Self-image: “I am a winner”

          • Natural Leaders – pragmatic, get
            things done, run organisations

          • Value results/task over people

          • Ambitious and competitive, never
            “lose” or “fail” – masters of “Spin”,
            even deceit, to maintain image

          • Only love me because I achieve,
            living other peoples lives

020910 Chris Doran                                                         13
Type 4s are focused on their internal feelings

        TYPE 4: THE ARTIST
       • Self-image: “I am special”

       • Creative and original, have a gift
         for expressing emotion

       • An eye for aesthetic beauty, style

       • Introspective, have to be
         “authentic” to themselves, refuse
         to be part of herd, outcasts

       • Dark, tragic, prone to depression,
         self-obsession and self-pity

020910 Chris Doran                                              14
Type 5s are stuck in their heads

        TYPE 5: THE THINKER
        • Self-image: “I am wise”

        • Objective observers and thinkers,
          capable of focused concentration

        • Driven to observe, understand and
          explain

        • Out of touch with reality; prefer
          world of ideas and theory to reality

        • Detached, cold fish, have difficult
          relating, little human warmth

020910 Chris Doran                                15
Type 6s seek security in a dangerous world

        TYPE 6: THE LOYALIST
        • Self image: “I do my duty”

        • Loyal, reliable and
          trustworthy conservatives

        • Cautious worriers – always
          imagine the worst

        • Seek security and certainty in
          organisations; trust authority
          not themselves

        • Fight and flight reflex

020910 Chris Doran                                          16
Type 7’s believe the new is better than what they have

     TYPE 7: THE EXPLORER/ENTHUSIAST
   • Self image: “I am playful”

   • Joyful, lively, fun, spontaneous
     optimists

   • Get energy from “new” – new
     ideas, people, places, experiences

   • Addicted to freedom, easily
     distracted, ADD, avoid routine,
     repetition and commitment

   • Always chasing “more”, never get
     enough
020910 Chris Doran                                                      17
Type 8s punch back at the body blows of life

        TYPE 8: THE CHALLENGER
        • Self image: “I am strong”

        • Tough, passionate fighters –
          direct, decisive and assertive

        • Fearless bulldozers,
          challenging authority

        • Get energy from opposition,
          argument, punch back at life

        • Can be mean bullies,
          intimidating and insensitive

020910 Chris Doran                                            18
Type 9s can help teams gel

        TYPE 9: THE PEACEMAKER

        • Self-image: “I am laid-back”

        • Easy-going, easy to like,
          supportive

        • Non-judgemental and humble,
          easily overlooked

        • Have a hard time focusing,
          appear lazy as a result

        • Avoid conflict, procrastinate


020910 Chris Doran                          19
If you know yourself, you will manage others better

          ENNEAGRAM AT WORK



                             “Treat others as
                              you wish to be
                                 treated”


020910 Chris Doran                                                   20
If you know your own blinkers, you can be more forgiving of others

          ENNEAGRAM AND RELATIONSHIPS



                                    “I Love You,
                                   You're Perfect,
                                   Now Change.”
                                                                Hit New York/London Musical
                                                                




                                    Do you blame their flaws,
                                        or your blinkers?
020910 Chris Doran                                                                            21
The purpose of this introduction is to inspire you to learn more
               about yourself

          LEARN MORE ABOUT THE ENNEAGRAM

                     RICHARD RISO and RUSS HUDSON

                     GINGER LAPID-BOGDA

                     RICHARD ROHR

020910 Chris Doran                                                                22
Avoid the 2 major traps to grasp the opportunity of the Enneagram
        TRAP 1                                                       TRAP 2
Use an understanding of                                    Play the game of spotting
your Type as an excuse                                     the blind spots in others
   to avoid changing                                             not your own




                                     THE OPPORTUNITY
                                Escape the prison of your type
020910 Chris Doran
                                   through awareness of it                         23

Introduction to the Enneagram

  • 1.
    MBA Enrichment Talks An Introductionto the Enneagram May 26th 2012 Chris Doran
  • 2.
    We look atthe world through blinkers 020910 Chris Doran 1
  • 3.
    ………..and other people’sblinkers are different to yours 020910 Chris Doran 2
  • 4.
    Self-awareness is thestarting point for leadership • Other people do not see the world the way you do • In order to influence them, you have to see the world through their eyes • In order to see the world through their eyes, you need to be aware of your own blinkers • Your blinkers/type will always be there, but if you are AWARE of them, you can take control 020910 Chris Doran 3
  • 5.
    Avoid the 2major traps to grasp the opportunity of the Enneagram TRAP 1 TRAP 2 Use an understanding of Play the game of spotting your Type as an excuse the blind spots in others to avoid changing not your own THE OPPORTUNITY Escape the prison of your own 020910 Chris Doran blinkers/type through awareness 4
  • 6.
    There are 9basic types 020910 Chris Doran 5
  • 7.
    These 9 typesare centred on either Body, Heart or Head BODY HEAD HEART 020910 Chris Doran 6
  • 8.
    The three Bodytypes operate from the gut and are orientated to physical action BODY PEACEMAKER CHALLENGER PERFECTIONIST 020910 Chris Doran 7
  • 9.
    The three Hearttypes are focused on relationships with others HELPER ACHIEVER ARTIST HEART 020910 Chris Doran 8
  • 10.
    The three Headtypes live in a world of thoughts and ideas EXPLORER LOYALIST HEAD 020910 Chris Doran THINKER 9
  • 11.
    Principle of personalitytyping “Your greatest strength is also your greatest weakness” 020910 Chris Doran 10
  • 12.
    Type 1s havehigh standards they never live up to TYPE 1: THE PERFECTIONIST • Self image: “I do whats right” • Driven, disciplined, dilligent, hard working reformers • Set very high standards for themselves and others, moral • Harsh critics, of self and others, no free lunch, strict meritocracy • Inflexible, self-righteous, Good or Evil; no grey 020910 Chris Doran 11
  • 13.
    Type 2s needto be needed TYPE 2: THE HELPER • Self-image: “I am loving” • Sweet, tender, gentle, caring, generous • Great antennae, empathy • Can flip when feel taken advantage of, retake boundaries • Emotionally needy, need to be essential to others, don’t know own needs 020910 Chris Doran 12
  • 14.
    Type 3s aredriven to be successful in the eyes of others TYPE 3: THE ACHIEVER • Self-image: “I am a winner” • Natural Leaders – pragmatic, get things done, run organisations • Value results/task over people • Ambitious and competitive, never “lose” or “fail” – masters of “Spin”, even deceit, to maintain image • Only love me because I achieve, living other peoples lives 020910 Chris Doran 13
  • 15.
    Type 4s arefocused on their internal feelings TYPE 4: THE ARTIST • Self-image: “I am special” • Creative and original, have a gift for expressing emotion • An eye for aesthetic beauty, style • Introspective, have to be “authentic” to themselves, refuse to be part of herd, outcasts • Dark, tragic, prone to depression, self-obsession and self-pity 020910 Chris Doran 14
  • 16.
    Type 5s arestuck in their heads TYPE 5: THE THINKER • Self-image: “I am wise” • Objective observers and thinkers, capable of focused concentration • Driven to observe, understand and explain • Out of touch with reality; prefer world of ideas and theory to reality • Detached, cold fish, have difficult relating, little human warmth 020910 Chris Doran 15
  • 17.
    Type 6s seeksecurity in a dangerous world TYPE 6: THE LOYALIST • Self image: “I do my duty” • Loyal, reliable and trustworthy conservatives • Cautious worriers – always imagine the worst • Seek security and certainty in organisations; trust authority not themselves • Fight and flight reflex 020910 Chris Doran 16
  • 18.
    Type 7’s believethe new is better than what they have TYPE 7: THE EXPLORER/ENTHUSIAST • Self image: “I am playful” • Joyful, lively, fun, spontaneous optimists • Get energy from “new” – new ideas, people, places, experiences • Addicted to freedom, easily distracted, ADD, avoid routine, repetition and commitment • Always chasing “more”, never get enough 020910 Chris Doran 17
  • 19.
    Type 8s punchback at the body blows of life TYPE 8: THE CHALLENGER • Self image: “I am strong” • Tough, passionate fighters – direct, decisive and assertive • Fearless bulldozers, challenging authority • Get energy from opposition, argument, punch back at life • Can be mean bullies, intimidating and insensitive 020910 Chris Doran 18
  • 20.
    Type 9s canhelp teams gel TYPE 9: THE PEACEMAKER • Self-image: “I am laid-back” • Easy-going, easy to like, supportive • Non-judgemental and humble, easily overlooked • Have a hard time focusing, appear lazy as a result • Avoid conflict, procrastinate 020910 Chris Doran 19
  • 21.
    If you knowyourself, you will manage others better ENNEAGRAM AT WORK “Treat others as you wish to be treated” 020910 Chris Doran 20
  • 22.
    If you knowyour own blinkers, you can be more forgiving of others ENNEAGRAM AND RELATIONSHIPS “I Love You,  You're Perfect,  Now Change.” Hit New York/London Musical  Do you blame their flaws, or your blinkers? 020910 Chris Doran 21
  • 23.
    The purpose ofthis introduction is to inspire you to learn more about yourself LEARN MORE ABOUT THE ENNEAGRAM RICHARD RISO and RUSS HUDSON GINGER LAPID-BOGDA RICHARD ROHR 020910 Chris Doran 22
  • 24.
    Avoid the 2major traps to grasp the opportunity of the Enneagram TRAP 1 TRAP 2 Use an understanding of Play the game of spotting your Type as an excuse the blind spots in others to avoid changing not your own THE OPPORTUNITY Escape the prison of your type 020910 Chris Doran through awareness of it 23