ENERGY
EnergyEnergy
►Energy isEnergy is Ability or capacityAbility or capacity to do work.to do work.
EnergyEnergy allows usallows us to do things.to do things.
►The energy can take a wide variety of forms:The energy can take a wide variety of forms:
- heat (thermal)- heat (thermal)
- mechanical- mechanical
- electrical- electrical
- chemical- chemical
FORMS OF ENERGYFORMS OF ENERGY
THERMAL
ENERGY
ELECTRICAL ENERGY
MECHANIC/KINETI
C
ENERGY
CHEMICAL ENERGY
FORMS OF ENERGYFORMS OF ENERGY
FORMS OF ENERGYFORMS OF ENERGY
ENERGÍA QUÍMICA
Energy released when
there is a chemical
reaction.
CHEMICAL ENERGY
ENERGÍA
ELÉCTRICA
ENERGÍA
CINÉTICA/MECÁ
NICA
ENERGÍA LUMINOSA
ENERGÍA
SONORA/SONIDO
ENERGÍA TÉRMICA
Energy that is used
to power machines
Energy that an
object has when it
moves
Energy that comes
from the sun,
torches or candles
Energy that is
produced from different
vibrations that you can
hear
Energy that provides
heat
THERMAL
ENERGY
LIGHT ENERGY
SOUND ENERGY
ELECTRICAL
ENERGY
KINETIC ENERGY
Sources of energySources of energy
►Energy sourcesEnergy sources provide us with energy.provide us with energy.
Non-renewableNon-renewable energyenergy
sourcessources
They're called fossil fuels because theyThey're called fossil fuels because they
were formed overwere formed over millions of yearsmillions of years byby
the action ofthe action of heatheat from the Earth's corefrom the Earth's core
andand pressurepressure from rock and soil on thefrom rock and soil on the
remains of dead plants and animalsremains of dead plants and animals
We get most of our energy fromWe get most of our energy from
non-renewable energy sourcesnon-renewable energy sources
FOSSIL FUELS: oil, natural gas, and coal 
which include
DID YOU KNOW WHY WE CALL THEM FOSSIL
FUELS?
And because of the
PREASSURE AND
HEAT, they turned
into…
Remains of dead
living things that
were buried and
covered by the Earth
OIL RIGS are
used in
OIL WELLs
MINE (COAL)
Another non-renewable energy source is the element
URANIUM, whose atoms we split (through a process called
nuclear fission) to create heat and ultimately electricity.
NUCLEAR POWER STATIONS
Non-renewableNon-renewable energyenergy
sourcessources
POLLUTE/POLLUTION
LIMITED SOURCES
RenewableRenewable energy sourcesenergy sources
SOLAR ENERGY
WIND ENERGY (windmill)
RenewableRenewable energy sourcesenergy sources
GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
(comes from the center of the Earth)
HYDROPOWER
(comes from WATER)
VideosVideos
► https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=grI3BDSGEC4https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=grI3BDSGEC4
► https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pBTnVoEIb98https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pBTnVoEIb98
► https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eUs4oA1RIMQhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eUs4oA1RIMQ

Energy