This document provides a 3-sentence summary of a user manual for Delta Electronics' VFD-L Series AC Drive:
The user manual covers installation, parameter setting, troubleshooting and maintenance for Delta's VFD-L Series 115V/230V 200W-2HP general purpose AC drive. It includes safety guidelines, wiring diagrams, descriptions of key parameters and functions, and technical specifications for proper operation of the drive. The document is intended to help users safely install and operate the VFD-L Series AC Drive.
This document outlines an HSE (Health, Safety, and Environment) plan for Alghanim Group of Shipping & Transport. It includes policies on company HSE, specific objectives, zero accident tolerance, and responsibilities of individuals like the Corporate HSE Manager and Operations Manager. The plan details AGST's responsibilities regarding HSE trainings, personnel, work stoppages, inspections, and programs. It also covers requirements for vehicles, marine operations, fire prevention, PPE, and more. The goal is to promote a safe working environment free of risks and ensure compliance with regulations.
Arc flash incidents can be costly in terms of personnel injury and equipment repair/replacement. This presentation provides an overview of the NFPA 70E 2012 Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace and the requirements of the standards, which are intended to better protect electrical workers from injury when they work on energized electrical equipment. This includes all aspects of facility and employer responsibilities for compliance to the NFPA 70E standards, as well as the current status of OSHA enforcement of these standards. Copyright AIST Reprinted with Permission.
This document provides information on personal protective equipment (PPE), focusing on eye and face protection, head protection, hand protection, and foot protection. It describes common hazards for each area and the appropriate PPE to use, such as safety glasses, hard hats, gloves, and steel-toe boots. Guidelines are provided for properly wearing, maintaining, and caring for different types of PPE.
This document outlines a scaffold safety workshop conducted by the Loss Prevention Department. It covers proper scaffold safety procedures and requirements. The workshop agenda includes introductions, identifying scaffold components, inspecting and properly using fall protection equipment like harnesses and lanyards, scaffold inspection and tagging procedures, and general scaffold safety requirements. Exercises are also included to test knowledge of scaffold terminology and components.
General Safety Presentationupdated 04842993 1debandleigh
The document outlines various workplace safety guidelines and procedures. It discusses the importance of working safely, proper personal protective equipment, emergency evacuation plans, safe operation of equipment like forklifts, identifying and avoiding death zones, lockout/tagout procedures, hazard communication, and medical emergencies. Disciplinary action may result from disregarding safety rules.
Only qualified & competent personnel shall be permitted to work with electrical equipment only if they labelled with designated color coding for the respective month.
Competent personnel must be trained to recognize and avoid hazards with respect to equipment or work methods and must be familiar with applicable codes and standards.
All wiring shall have appropriate internal and external grounding.
Never bridge fuses and use appropriate rating of fuses for replacement.
De-energize all lines on which work will be performed, apply padlocks and lockout tags procedure, and this should be performed as per the Permit to Work System.
All temporary power supplies, used to provide power for electrical hand tools, must incorporate RCD’s (residual Current Devices) or ELCBs (Earth Leakage Circuit Breakers) that will trip at a leakage of 30 MA.
Trip test to be conducted weekly and recorded.
The use of 110v electrical equipment and hand tools on site is recommended, whenever possible.
All metal conductive parts within an arm reach from electrical power source shall be properly grounded to facilitate the operation of protection device in case of failure.
Live parts of electrical equipment operating at 50 volts or more must be guarded against accidental contact at all times.
Exposed non-current carrying metal parts of cord-and-plug-connected equipment that may become energized must be grounded.
What is Permit to work system?
What are the requirements of permit to work?
Different types of permit to work system such electrical, hot and cold work etc.
This document discusses electrical safety and provides definitions and information about electrical hazards. It defines key electrical terms like volts, voltage, amps, and amperage. It explains the levels of electrical current and their associated hazards, from faint tingling at 1 milliamp to cardiac arrest at 10 amps. Safety devices like fuses and circuit breakers are described. Guidelines are provided for working safely with electricity, including turning off power and wearing PPE. Common electrical safety don'ts are also listed.
This document outlines an HSE (Health, Safety, and Environment) plan for Alghanim Group of Shipping & Transport. It includes policies on company HSE, specific objectives, zero accident tolerance, and responsibilities of individuals like the Corporate HSE Manager and Operations Manager. The plan details AGST's responsibilities regarding HSE trainings, personnel, work stoppages, inspections, and programs. It also covers requirements for vehicles, marine operations, fire prevention, PPE, and more. The goal is to promote a safe working environment free of risks and ensure compliance with regulations.
Arc flash incidents can be costly in terms of personnel injury and equipment repair/replacement. This presentation provides an overview of the NFPA 70E 2012 Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace and the requirements of the standards, which are intended to better protect electrical workers from injury when they work on energized electrical equipment. This includes all aspects of facility and employer responsibilities for compliance to the NFPA 70E standards, as well as the current status of OSHA enforcement of these standards. Copyright AIST Reprinted with Permission.
This document provides information on personal protective equipment (PPE), focusing on eye and face protection, head protection, hand protection, and foot protection. It describes common hazards for each area and the appropriate PPE to use, such as safety glasses, hard hats, gloves, and steel-toe boots. Guidelines are provided for properly wearing, maintaining, and caring for different types of PPE.
This document outlines a scaffold safety workshop conducted by the Loss Prevention Department. It covers proper scaffold safety procedures and requirements. The workshop agenda includes introductions, identifying scaffold components, inspecting and properly using fall protection equipment like harnesses and lanyards, scaffold inspection and tagging procedures, and general scaffold safety requirements. Exercises are also included to test knowledge of scaffold terminology and components.
General Safety Presentationupdated 04842993 1debandleigh
The document outlines various workplace safety guidelines and procedures. It discusses the importance of working safely, proper personal protective equipment, emergency evacuation plans, safe operation of equipment like forklifts, identifying and avoiding death zones, lockout/tagout procedures, hazard communication, and medical emergencies. Disciplinary action may result from disregarding safety rules.
Only qualified & competent personnel shall be permitted to work with electrical equipment only if they labelled with designated color coding for the respective month.
Competent personnel must be trained to recognize and avoid hazards with respect to equipment or work methods and must be familiar with applicable codes and standards.
All wiring shall have appropriate internal and external grounding.
Never bridge fuses and use appropriate rating of fuses for replacement.
De-energize all lines on which work will be performed, apply padlocks and lockout tags procedure, and this should be performed as per the Permit to Work System.
All temporary power supplies, used to provide power for electrical hand tools, must incorporate RCD’s (residual Current Devices) or ELCBs (Earth Leakage Circuit Breakers) that will trip at a leakage of 30 MA.
Trip test to be conducted weekly and recorded.
The use of 110v electrical equipment and hand tools on site is recommended, whenever possible.
All metal conductive parts within an arm reach from electrical power source shall be properly grounded to facilitate the operation of protection device in case of failure.
Live parts of electrical equipment operating at 50 volts or more must be guarded against accidental contact at all times.
Exposed non-current carrying metal parts of cord-and-plug-connected equipment that may become energized must be grounded.
What is Permit to work system?
What are the requirements of permit to work?
Different types of permit to work system such electrical, hot and cold work etc.
This document discusses electrical safety and provides definitions and information about electrical hazards. It defines key electrical terms like volts, voltage, amps, and amperage. It explains the levels of electrical current and their associated hazards, from faint tingling at 1 milliamp to cardiac arrest at 10 amps. Safety devices like fuses and circuit breakers are described. Guidelines are provided for working safely with electricity, including turning off power and wearing PPE. Common electrical safety don'ts are also listed.
This document provides a hazard identification and risk assessment for welding work being conducted at a project site in Versova, Mumbai. It identifies several hazards associated with welding including electric shock, fire, health issues from fumes and sparks, and improper use of equipment. For each hazard, it evaluates the severity and likelihood of risks. It also identifies applicable legal requirements and provides control measures to reduce risks. Controls include inspection of equipment, use of protective gear like face shields, isolating work areas, training workers, and ensuring only authorized personnel conduct welding. The overall risk level is determined to be "acceptable and non-significant" when proper controls are implemented.
This manual provides guidance on working safely at heights for occupational health and safety professionals and supervisors. It covers definitions of working at heights, common risks such as falls from heights and falling objects, and best practices for prevention. The manual aims to help raise awareness of the dangers of working at heights and provide information on procedures and controls to prevent falls and injuries from working at heights. It addresses a variety of sectors where working at heights is common, such as construction, agriculture, industrial and commercial settings.
This training session covers electrical safety for unqualified workers. “Unqualified” workers are those such as machine operators, operators of powered industrial trucks, construction workers, and others who are not qualified to perform electrical work, but who need to know important information about the hazards of electricity and how to prevent serious injury.
For workers who are authorized to work on or near energized electrical equipment and wiring, additional training is required.
The document introduces feedthrough capacitors and filters, which are used to filter electromagnetic interference and radio frequency interference. It defines these components, discusses common sources of EMI/RFI, and emissions standards. The document then reviews the benefits of feedthrough capacitors and filters for filtering noise at high frequencies above 1GHz. It provides examples of applications and guidance for proper installation.
Be familiar with the fundamental concepts of electricity.
Be familiar with the effects of electricity on the human body.
Be able to recognize common electrical hazards.
This document discusses electrical safety. It begins by defining electricity and electrical concepts like electrons, atoms, and conductors versus insulators. It then discusses factors that affect electrical resistance and provides analogies to explain concepts. The document emphasizes electrical safety, listing specific safety practices like using personal protective equipment (PPE) and signage. It provides details on PPE including types of hard hats, eye protection, footwear, gloves, and body protection. Hazards like falls and fires are addressed. The document concludes by discussing first aid basics.
This document provides information on electrical safety standards and hazards. It discusses OSHA regulations regarding electrical safety training requirements, protective equipment, lockout/tagout procedures when working on live circuits, and maintaining clear work spaces around electrical equipment. Case studies describe accidents that occurred due to issues like missing covers, improper use of equipment, lack of personal protective equipment, and failure to de-energize circuits before work. The document aims to educate about electrical hazards and ensuring compliance with safety protocols.
Cut bend and install PVC electrical conduitsStephen Jones
The document discusses electrical technology related to cutting, bending, and installing PVC conduits. It describes the types of PVC conduits and their sizes, advantages and disadvantages of using PVC, and fittings and tools used. The objectives covered are identifying conduit types and applications, bending techniques, and selecting proper tools and materials for conduit installation.
This presentation discusses electricity, electrical hazards, and safety practices. It covers topics such as what electricity is, direct and alternating current, the magnetic, heating, and chemical effects of electricity, common electrical hazards like shocks, explosions, burns and fires. The presentation emphasizes safety measures like using personal protective equipment, avoiding overloading circuits, and not allowing children or pets to play with electricity. Proper precautions and treating electricity with respect can help ensure its safe and effective use.
BOSH Presentation Slide Deck - Maria Paula Tolentino, Safety OfficerPaula Tolentino
The document discusses the importance of basic occupational safety and health (BOSH) programs in the workplace, outlining the minimum health and safety standards required by law and the main goals of an occupational safety and health program which are to identify hazards, eliminate injuries and disease, and limit financial losses from accidents. It also provides an overview of the responsibilities of employers, supervisors, workers, and contractors regarding health and safety.
17 traffic operations working on live roads risk assessment templatesDwarika Bhushan Sharma
17 Traffic Op
erations - Working on live roads Risk Assessment Templates
• Road works
• Road delineation
• Diversions
• Closures
Vehicles and Equipment movements
(Truck and Hi-ab
Access to work areas within enclosed boundaries by personnel and plant.
Worker exposure to direct sun whist working on roads
(as applicable)
1. Keep work areas clean and orderly, and report any injuries or unsafe conditions to your supervisor.
2. Follow all safety rules, such as ensuring guards are in place before operating machinery, wearing proper protective equipment, and avoiding horseplay or distractions.
3. Ask for assistance if you are unsure of how to safely operate any equipment.
(1) A flagman is required to ensure safety when mobile equipment works on site, near overhead cables, or when backing up. (2) A flagman must wear all required PPE including high-visibility vest and use red and green flags or a whistle to signal equipment operators. (3) Flagmen must pay full attention to their duties by standing alone and not engaging in other activities, ensuring they are always visible to operators.
Is your safety audit process stale with the organization's business plan?
Avoid the common pitfalls that derail most safety audits.
Identify policies and conditions that cause loss and incidents with the examples here in this presentation.
Build the necessary elements of the written audit document.
Author John Newquist has worked with several of the Fortune 500 companies in auditing safety management systems and best practices to prevent injuries and losses for the last 30 years. This was one session presented in a day long seminar in June 2013.
This presentation was for the Operations Management Cluster "Better SAFE Than Sorry" Safety Forum administered by the Operations Class M08, First Semester 2011. By Dra. Ma. Teresita Cucueco, MD, Executive Director of the Occupational Health and Safety Center – Philippines.
PowerLogistics Asia 2014 - Lifting & Hoisting - Best Practices – P V N Chandr...PowerLift Events
www.powerlogisticsasia.com is an annual project logistics event which is taking place in Singapore. The event brings together the heavy transport and lifting industry that is catering to the oil, gas, heavy engineering, power, mining and other related industries. It offers a great opportunity for participants to hold up the flag in the South East Asian project cargo market. It comprises of educational workshops, conferences, seminars and an exhibition.
www.powerlogisticsasia.com
Checkout OSHA's workplace electrical safety guidelines that both employee and employer should be aware of. Make your facility safer with Current Solutions PC's workplace electrical safety program that protects your facility and employees against all sorts of electrical hazards. Visit www.CurrentSolutionsPC.com now.
Electrical safety is important because electricity can cause serious injuries or death if proper precautions are not taken. Some key electrical hazards include electrocution, electrical shock, burns, falls, and fires. The most common electrical injuries are electrical shock, burns, and falls. It is important to avoid touching wires, use proper protective equipment, and disconnect power sources before helping victims of electrical accidents.
This document discusses electrical safety and hazards. It notes that electricity can cause serious injuries or death if safety precautions are not followed. The most common electrical injuries are electrical shock, electrocution, burns, and falls. Electrical hazards include exposed parts, overloaded circuits, defective insulation, improper grounding, damaged tools, overhead power lines, and wet conditions. The document provides tips for staying safe such as inspecting tools, avoiding overloads, staying away from live wires, unplugging safely, avoiding jewelry or metal near equipment, using safe work practices, receiving training, and following lockout/tagout procedures.
This document provides safety and installation instructions for DELTA's VFD-E Series AC motor drive. It contains guidelines for receiving, inspecting, preparing, and installing the drive. The user must read all safety instructions carefully before installation, as improper use could result in injury or equipment damage. Only qualified personnel should perform installation, start-up and maintenance of the drive. The document outlines the drive components and features, including input/output terminals, indicators, switches and ports.
The document provides safety guidelines and instructions for installing and operating an AC motor drive. It includes:
1. Warnings to only allow qualified personnel to install and maintain the drive and to ensure all safety guidelines are followed to prevent injury and equipment damage.
2. Dangers listed for working with high voltages, including ensuring power is disconnected before wiring and capacitors are discharged before opening the drive.
3. Cautions for installation location, motor cable length, voltage and current ratings, and keeping children away from equipment.
4. Sections covering receiving and inspection, nameplate information, dimensions, ambient conditions, wiring, terminals, keypad operation, parameters, troubleshooting, maintenance and specifications.
This document provides a hazard identification and risk assessment for welding work being conducted at a project site in Versova, Mumbai. It identifies several hazards associated with welding including electric shock, fire, health issues from fumes and sparks, and improper use of equipment. For each hazard, it evaluates the severity and likelihood of risks. It also identifies applicable legal requirements and provides control measures to reduce risks. Controls include inspection of equipment, use of protective gear like face shields, isolating work areas, training workers, and ensuring only authorized personnel conduct welding. The overall risk level is determined to be "acceptable and non-significant" when proper controls are implemented.
This manual provides guidance on working safely at heights for occupational health and safety professionals and supervisors. It covers definitions of working at heights, common risks such as falls from heights and falling objects, and best practices for prevention. The manual aims to help raise awareness of the dangers of working at heights and provide information on procedures and controls to prevent falls and injuries from working at heights. It addresses a variety of sectors where working at heights is common, such as construction, agriculture, industrial and commercial settings.
This training session covers electrical safety for unqualified workers. “Unqualified” workers are those such as machine operators, operators of powered industrial trucks, construction workers, and others who are not qualified to perform electrical work, but who need to know important information about the hazards of electricity and how to prevent serious injury.
For workers who are authorized to work on or near energized electrical equipment and wiring, additional training is required.
The document introduces feedthrough capacitors and filters, which are used to filter electromagnetic interference and radio frequency interference. It defines these components, discusses common sources of EMI/RFI, and emissions standards. The document then reviews the benefits of feedthrough capacitors and filters for filtering noise at high frequencies above 1GHz. It provides examples of applications and guidance for proper installation.
Be familiar with the fundamental concepts of electricity.
Be familiar with the effects of electricity on the human body.
Be able to recognize common electrical hazards.
This document discusses electrical safety. It begins by defining electricity and electrical concepts like electrons, atoms, and conductors versus insulators. It then discusses factors that affect electrical resistance and provides analogies to explain concepts. The document emphasizes electrical safety, listing specific safety practices like using personal protective equipment (PPE) and signage. It provides details on PPE including types of hard hats, eye protection, footwear, gloves, and body protection. Hazards like falls and fires are addressed. The document concludes by discussing first aid basics.
This document provides information on electrical safety standards and hazards. It discusses OSHA regulations regarding electrical safety training requirements, protective equipment, lockout/tagout procedures when working on live circuits, and maintaining clear work spaces around electrical equipment. Case studies describe accidents that occurred due to issues like missing covers, improper use of equipment, lack of personal protective equipment, and failure to de-energize circuits before work. The document aims to educate about electrical hazards and ensuring compliance with safety protocols.
Cut bend and install PVC electrical conduitsStephen Jones
The document discusses electrical technology related to cutting, bending, and installing PVC conduits. It describes the types of PVC conduits and their sizes, advantages and disadvantages of using PVC, and fittings and tools used. The objectives covered are identifying conduit types and applications, bending techniques, and selecting proper tools and materials for conduit installation.
This presentation discusses electricity, electrical hazards, and safety practices. It covers topics such as what electricity is, direct and alternating current, the magnetic, heating, and chemical effects of electricity, common electrical hazards like shocks, explosions, burns and fires. The presentation emphasizes safety measures like using personal protective equipment, avoiding overloading circuits, and not allowing children or pets to play with electricity. Proper precautions and treating electricity with respect can help ensure its safe and effective use.
BOSH Presentation Slide Deck - Maria Paula Tolentino, Safety OfficerPaula Tolentino
The document discusses the importance of basic occupational safety and health (BOSH) programs in the workplace, outlining the minimum health and safety standards required by law and the main goals of an occupational safety and health program which are to identify hazards, eliminate injuries and disease, and limit financial losses from accidents. It also provides an overview of the responsibilities of employers, supervisors, workers, and contractors regarding health and safety.
17 traffic operations working on live roads risk assessment templatesDwarika Bhushan Sharma
17 Traffic Op
erations - Working on live roads Risk Assessment Templates
• Road works
• Road delineation
• Diversions
• Closures
Vehicles and Equipment movements
(Truck and Hi-ab
Access to work areas within enclosed boundaries by personnel and plant.
Worker exposure to direct sun whist working on roads
(as applicable)
1. Keep work areas clean and orderly, and report any injuries or unsafe conditions to your supervisor.
2. Follow all safety rules, such as ensuring guards are in place before operating machinery, wearing proper protective equipment, and avoiding horseplay or distractions.
3. Ask for assistance if you are unsure of how to safely operate any equipment.
(1) A flagman is required to ensure safety when mobile equipment works on site, near overhead cables, or when backing up. (2) A flagman must wear all required PPE including high-visibility vest and use red and green flags or a whistle to signal equipment operators. (3) Flagmen must pay full attention to their duties by standing alone and not engaging in other activities, ensuring they are always visible to operators.
Is your safety audit process stale with the organization's business plan?
Avoid the common pitfalls that derail most safety audits.
Identify policies and conditions that cause loss and incidents with the examples here in this presentation.
Build the necessary elements of the written audit document.
Author John Newquist has worked with several of the Fortune 500 companies in auditing safety management systems and best practices to prevent injuries and losses for the last 30 years. This was one session presented in a day long seminar in June 2013.
This presentation was for the Operations Management Cluster "Better SAFE Than Sorry" Safety Forum administered by the Operations Class M08, First Semester 2011. By Dra. Ma. Teresita Cucueco, MD, Executive Director of the Occupational Health and Safety Center – Philippines.
PowerLogistics Asia 2014 - Lifting & Hoisting - Best Practices – P V N Chandr...PowerLift Events
www.powerlogisticsasia.com is an annual project logistics event which is taking place in Singapore. The event brings together the heavy transport and lifting industry that is catering to the oil, gas, heavy engineering, power, mining and other related industries. It offers a great opportunity for participants to hold up the flag in the South East Asian project cargo market. It comprises of educational workshops, conferences, seminars and an exhibition.
www.powerlogisticsasia.com
Checkout OSHA's workplace electrical safety guidelines that both employee and employer should be aware of. Make your facility safer with Current Solutions PC's workplace electrical safety program that protects your facility and employees against all sorts of electrical hazards. Visit www.CurrentSolutionsPC.com now.
Electrical safety is important because electricity can cause serious injuries or death if proper precautions are not taken. Some key electrical hazards include electrocution, electrical shock, burns, falls, and fires. The most common electrical injuries are electrical shock, burns, and falls. It is important to avoid touching wires, use proper protective equipment, and disconnect power sources before helping victims of electrical accidents.
This document discusses electrical safety and hazards. It notes that electricity can cause serious injuries or death if safety precautions are not followed. The most common electrical injuries are electrical shock, electrocution, burns, and falls. Electrical hazards include exposed parts, overloaded circuits, defective insulation, improper grounding, damaged tools, overhead power lines, and wet conditions. The document provides tips for staying safe such as inspecting tools, avoiding overloads, staying away from live wires, unplugging safely, avoiding jewelry or metal near equipment, using safe work practices, receiving training, and following lockout/tagout procedures.
This document provides safety and installation instructions for DELTA's VFD-E Series AC motor drive. It contains guidelines for receiving, inspecting, preparing, and installing the drive. The user must read all safety instructions carefully before installation, as improper use could result in injury or equipment damage. Only qualified personnel should perform installation, start-up and maintenance of the drive. The document outlines the drive components and features, including input/output terminals, indicators, switches and ports.
The document provides safety guidelines and instructions for installing and operating an AC motor drive. It includes:
1. Warnings to only allow qualified personnel to install and maintain the drive and to ensure all safety guidelines are followed to prevent injury and equipment damage.
2. Dangers listed for working with high voltages, including ensuring power is disconnected before wiring and capacitors are discharged before opening the drive.
3. Cautions for installation location, motor cable length, voltage and current ratings, and keeping children away from equipment.
4. Sections covering receiving and inspection, nameplate information, dimensions, ambient conditions, wiring, terminals, keypad operation, parameters, troubleshooting, maintenance and specifications.
This document discusses different types of sensors used for electronic power and control including capacitance probe level sensors, capacitive proximity sensors, inductive proximity sensors that use mutual inductance, and linear variable differential transformers.
A variable frequency drive (VFD) controls the speed of HVAC fans and pumps to save energy by adjusting their speed based on demand rather than running them at full speed all the time. VFDs reduce energy usage by eliminating the power surge of starting a motor at full speed and allowing the motor to run at lower speeds when full capacity is not needed. They can potentially save over 30% in energy costs compared to controlling flow with dampers alone. VFDs work by changing the frequency of the alternating current power supplied to an AC motor to vary its speed.
The document discusses the history and development of artificial intelligence over several decades. Early research focused on symbolic approaches using rules and logic but progress was slow. More recently, machine learning techniques such as deep learning have achieved significant successes in areas like computer vision and natural language processing by using neural networks trained on large datasets. These new approaches have led to widespread applications of AI.
This document discusses a presentation on variable frequency drives (VFDs). It includes sections on load profiles, motor and load torques, control methods for drives, VFD components and working principles, advantages of VFDs, and a case study on potential energy savings from installing VFDs at a power plant. The case study estimates total annual energy savings of 2,350,000 kWh and payback period of 41 months for a VFD installation project with a total investment of 1,758.6 lakhs.
The document discusses variable frequency drives (VFDs) and their operation. It provides specifications for the Delta VFD007L21A model being used. It explains how a VFD works by converting input power to DC then variable voltage/frequency AC to control motor speed. The document outlines exercises to control the VFD, including starting/stopping a motor, changing speeds, and interfacing the VFD with a PLC for a conveyor control project.
The document discusses variable frequency drives (VFDs) and their operation. It provides specifications for the Delta VFD007L21A model being used. It explains how a VFD works by converting input power to DC then variable voltage/frequency AC to control motor speed. The document outlines exercises to control the VFD, including starting/stopping the motor, changing speeds, and interfacing the VFD with a PLC for a conveyor control project.
Inductive Proximity sensing is more than an application of electric field but it's a tool that's used in many and many applications including airbags in cars, wind turbines, mobile phones, minesweeping robots and many many others .
they are very simple in idea but very efficient in applications
The document discusses different types of proximity sensors, including inductive, capacitive, ultrasonic, and optical sensors. It provides details on the working principles, components, advantages, and disadvantages of each type. Common applications are also described for each proximity sensor technology. The document concludes that proximity sensors have widespread uses in various industries like manufacturing and that their market is expected to continue growing.
variable frequency drive (VFD) installationSakshi Vashist
This document discusses variable frequency drives (VFDs) and their use in industrial settings. It describes the basic components and functioning of a VFD, including how they convert AC power to DC and then back to variable AC to control motor speed. VFDs allow motors to operate at optimal speeds, saving energy and reducing wear. The document outlines how to determine if a location would benefit from a VFD, such as if a pump valve is more than 30% closed. It provides examples of energy savings from installing VFDs on pumps. Key considerations for VFD installation include motor specifications, cable sizing, and programming start parameters. The major advantages of VFDs are energy savings, improved process control, lower maintenance needs
A proximity sensor is a sensor able to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. It detects An Object When The Object Approaches Within The Detection Range And Boundary Of The Sensor. Proximity Sensor Includes All The Sensor That Perform Non-Contact Detection In Comparison To Sensors Such As Limit Switch, That Detect The Object By Physically Contacting Them. It is a sensor able to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact
Unlock full featured course with 250+ Video Lectures at 20% Discount for "Learn 5 PLC's in a Day" lifetime E-Learning course for 39 USD only: https://www.udemy.com/nfi-plc-online-leaning/?couponCode=slideshare2016
Enroll for Advanced Industrial Automation Training with PLC, HMI and Drive Combo with 300+ Video Lecture for 69.3 USD only: http://online.nfiautomation.org/catalog/1769?couponCode=LEARNING_MADE_EASY
Google Plus: https://plus.google.com/+RajvirSinghNFIAutomation
E-mail: nfiautomation@gmail.com
The document provides an overview of industrial hydraulics, including:
- The definition and etymology of hydraulics.
- Examples of hydraulics in everyday life and basic hydraulic systems like hydraulic jacks.
- Key figures in the development of hydraulics like Joseph Bramah.
- Fundamental hydraulic principles like Pascal's law.
- Components of hydraulic systems like pumps, valves, actuators, and fluid conditioning elements.
- Types of hydraulic pumps, cylinders, motors, and directional control valves.
This document provides an overview of pneumatics training. It begins by defining pneumatics as movement by compressed air and describes some common applications in everyday life. It then discusses the history of pneumatics, focusing on Otto von Guericke's experiments with compressed air in the 17th century. The document proceeds to cover pneumatic principles such as pressure, flow rate, and Boyle's law. It provides details on typical pneumatic system components like compressors, cylinders, valves, and applications in automation. Electro-pneumatic systems are also introduced. Exercises in drawing pneumatic circuits are included throughout.
Unlock full featured course with 250+ Video Lectures at 20% Discount for "Learn 5 PLC's in a Day" lifetime E-Learning course for 39 USD only: https://www.udemy.com/nfi-plc-online-leaning/?couponCode=slideshare2016
Enroll for Advanced Industrial Automation Training with PLC, HMI and Drive Combo with 300+ Video Lecture for 69.3 USD only: http://online.nfiautomation.org/catalog/1769?couponCode=LEARNING_MADE_EASY
Speed Control of Induction Motor using Variable Frequency DriveSandeep Kaushal
Induction motor is constant speed motor at a particular frequency and consumes almost same power irrespective of load demand. Let's talk about two different load one is high load and other low load. AT low load motor is delivering the load with some current and thereby torque is maintained. If load goes high, to maintain the same speed and developed torqued, motor will draw extra current and will corresponds to more losses. If speed of motor is reduced corresponding too low load and is increased corresponding to high load, then substantial amount of power can be saved. And speed can be changed by changing the frequency of input supply.
This document is a project report on programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems by Ishank Ranjan, an 8th semester undergraduate student at Hindustan College of Science and Technology in Mathura, India. The report provides an acknowledgment, certificate of training, preface, table of contents, and 15 sections that describe features of PLCs, ladder logic programming, SCADA systems, and potential benefits of using PLCs and SCADA for industrial automation and process control.
This document provides instructions for installing and operating a Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) motor controller. It describes receiving and inspecting the unit, installation requirements including wiring diagrams, switch settings for operation modes and parameters, and communication protocols for remote control via RS-485. Safety guidelines and technical specifications are also included to ensure proper use of the device.
The document provides safety instructions for installing an AC motor drive. It states that power must be disconnected before wiring, capacitors can hold hazardous voltages even after power is turned off, and sensitive components can be damaged by static electricity. It instructs the user to ground the drive properly, not install it in hot or hazardous areas, and only allow qualified persons to perform installation and maintenance.
This document provides specifications for the M/VTM Series Servo Drive AVB125A200. It is designed to drive brushless DC motors for vehicle applications with a peak current of 125A and continuous current of 80A. It accepts analog and potentiometer command inputs and feedback from Hall sensors, encoders, or tachometers. Modes of operation include current, voltage, velocity control and more which are selected using onboard DIP switches and potentiometers.
The document provides contact information for Delta Electronics' headquarters and various regional offices around the world. It also contains safety warnings and instructions for installing Delta's CH2000 series AC motor drives. Key details include danger, caution and note labels regarding working with high voltages, electrostatic sensitivity, proper grounding, and not touching internal circuitry. Dimensional drawings are provided for different frame sizes of the drives.
This document provides dimensional drawings and specifications for Delta Electronics AC motor drive models CH2000 series. It includes dimensions for frames A through E, with overall dimensions, mounting hole locations, and terminal/connection sizes. Safety instructions are also provided, warning of hazardous voltages that may remain after power is turned off and precautions that should be taken to avoid electrostatic discharge damage to electronic components.
The document contains information for installers and users on properly installing and handling the AC motor drives.
The AZ25A20 is a PWM servo drive designed to drive brush-type DC motors at high switching frequencies. It has a peak current of 25A, continuous current of 12.5A, and operates on a supply voltage of 40-175VDC. The drive is compact, lightweight, and designed for direct integration into PCBs. It provides overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent, and overheating protection.
The document describes a servo drive model AVB100C200 that is designed to drive brushless DC motors for vehicle applications. It can interface with digital controllers or operate independently, accepts various feedback types, and has adjustable parameters. The drive has overcurrent, overvoltage, and other protections. It is compliant with various safety and environmental standards.
The AZ60A8 is a PWM servo drive designed to drive brush-type DC motors at high switching frequencies. It has a peak current of 60A, continuous current of 30A, and operates on a 10-80VDC supply voltage. The drive is compact, lightweight, and designed for direct integration into PCBs. It provides current control and protection against overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent, overheating and short circuits.
This document provides specifications for the M/VTM Series Servo Drive AVB250A060. It is designed to drive brushless DC motors for vehicle applications with a peak current of 250A and continuous current of 150A. It has adjustable parameters, fault protection, and can accept various command and feedback inputs. It is compliant with various safety and environmental standards.
The AZ40A8 is a PWM servo drive designed to drive brush-type DC motors at high switching frequencies. It has a peak current of 40A, continuous current of 20A, and operates on a 10-80VDC supply voltage. The drive is compact, lightweight, and designed for direct integration into PCBs. It provides current control and protection against overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent, overheating and short circuits.
The 25A20DD PWM servo amplifier is designed to drive brush DC motors with up to 25A of peak current. It has adjustable current limits, fault protection, and single supply operation. It interfaces with digital controllers via PWM and direction inputs to control motor speed and direction.
The S100A8 analog servo drive is designed to drive 3-phase brushless motors with sinusoidal current. It interfaces with digital controllers and requires 2 sinusoidal command signals 120 degrees out of phase. It has protection against overvoltage, overcurrent, and short circuits. Key features include optical isolation, regenerative braking, adjustable current limits, and a high switching frequency.
The SX30A8 analog servo drive:
- Is designed to drive 3-phase brushless motors with sinusoidal current control. It requires two 120° phase shifted sine wave command signals.
- Has a peak current of 30A and continuous current of 15A RMS. It operates from a 20-80VDC power supply.
- Provides optical isolation, regenerative braking, adjustable current limits, and fault protection. Status is indicated by an LED and digital outputs.
The document describes the Analog Servo Drive AZBDC40A8. It is designed to drive brushless and brushed DC motors at high switching frequencies, with direct integration into PCBs. It provides peak currents of 40A and continuous currents of 20A, with protections against over-voltage, over-current and more. The drive requires a 10-80VDC power supply and interfaces with digital controllers via PWM and direction inputs.
The document provides instructions for wiring Delta Electronics' VFD-V Series AC motor drives. It includes two basic wiring diagrams - one for drives 10HP and below, and one for drives 15HP and above. The diagrams show how to connect the main circuit power terminals and control circuit terminals for power supply, inputs/outputs, motor, and other peripheral devices. The document emphasizes safety precautions and provides explanations of the terminals.
The S100A40 analog servo drive is designed to drive 3-phase brushless motors with sinusoidal current. It interfaces with digital controllers and requires 2 sinusoidal command signals with 120° phase shift for motor commutation. The drive provides full motor and system protection, and all signal inputs and outputs are optically isolated from the power section. It is compliant with various safety and EMC standards.
The document describes the M/VTM Series Servo Drive AVB200A100. It is designed to drive brushless DC motors for vehicle applications with a peak current of 200A and continuous current of 125A. It can interface with digital controllers or operate independently, accepting various command and feedback inputs. Key features include adjustable parameters, operating mode selection, and safety protections.
The document provides installation instructions for DELTA's VFD-C200 Series AC motor drives. It recommends installing drives in a metal cabinet with minimum clearances between drives to prevent overheating. Drives should be installed in pollution degree 2 environments and proper airflow direction must be maintained. When installing multiple drives, a metal separation is required between drives to prevent mutual heating.
The AZ40A8DDC is a PWM servo drive designed to drive DC motors at high switching frequencies. It can provide up to 40A of peak current and 20A of continuous current from a 10-80VDC power supply. The drive is compact and lightweight for direct integration into PCBs. It has full protection against over-voltage, under-voltage, over-current and other faults.
The Analog Servo Drive 10A8DD is a PWM servo amplifier designed to drive brush DC motors with up to 10A of peak current and 6A of continuous current. It has protection against overvoltage, overcurrent, overheating and short circuits. It requires a single unregulated 20-80VDC power supply and interfaces with digital controllers using a PWM input signal.
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Delta vfd lfrekv
1. VFD-L Series User Manual
115V 200W-400W
230V 200W-2HP
Simple General Purpose AC Drive
ASIA
NORTH/SOUTH AMERICA
EUROPE
DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC.
DELTA PRODUCTS
DELTRONICS (Netherlands)
TAOYUAN Plant/
CORPORATION
B.V.
31-1, SHIEN PAN ROAD,
Sales Office/
Sales Office/
KUEI SAN INDUSTRIAL ZONE P.O. BOX 12173
Industriegebied Venlo Nr. 9031
TAOYUAN 333, TAIWAN
5101 DAVIS DRIVE
Columbusweg 20
TEL: 886-3-362-6301
RTP, NC 27709 U. S. A.
NL-5928 LC Venlo
FAX: 886-3-362-7267
TEL: 1-919-767-3813
The Netherlands
http://www.deltaww.com/acdrives FAX: 1-919-767-3969
TEL: 31-77-324-1930
http://www.deltaww.com/acdrives FAX: 31-77-324-1931
2. Preface
Thank you for choosing DELTA’s VFD-L series AC Drive. The VFD-L series is manufactured using
high-quality components, material and incorporating the latest microprocessor technology available.
This manual will help in the installation, parameter setting, troubleshooting, and daily maintenance of
the AC motor drive. To guarantee safe operation of the equipment, read the following safety
guidelines before connecting power to the AC motor drive. Keep this operating manual handy and
distribute to all users for reference.
Important Notes:
DANGER! AC input power must be disconnected before any maintenance. Do not connect or
disconnect wires while power is applied to the circuit. Only qualified technicians should perform
maintenance on the VFD-L.
CAUTION! There are highly sensitive MOS components on the printed circuit boards. These
components are especially sensitive to static electricity. To avoid damaging these components,
do not touch the circuit boards with metal objects or your bare hands.
DANGER! A charge may still remain in the DC-link capacitor with hazardous voltages even
after the power has been turned off. To avoid personal injury, do not remove the cover of the AC
drive until all “DISPLAY LED” lights on the digital keypad are off. Please note that there are live
components exposed when the AC drive is open,. Be careful to not touch these live parts.
CAUTION! Ground the VFD-L using the ground terminal.
The grounding method must
comply with the laws of the country where the AC drive is to be installed.
DANGER! The AC drive may be destroyed beyond repair if power is misapplied to the
input/output terminals. Never connect the AC drive output terminals U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 directly
to the AC main circuit power supply.
1
3. Chapter 1 Receiving and Inspection
This VFD-L AC drive has gone through rigorous quality control tests at the factory before shipment.
Since many things may happen during shipping, please check for the following after receiving the
AC motor drive.
◎ Inspect the unit to insure it was not damaged during shipment.
◎ Make sure that the part number indicated on the nameplate corresponds with the part number of
your order.
Nameplate Information: Example of 1HP230V
AC Drive Model
Input Spec.
Output Spec.
Output Freq. Range
Bar Code
Serial NO.
MODE :VFD007L21A
INPUT :1PH/9.7A 3PH/5.1A 200-240V 50-60Hz
OUTPUT :3PH 0-240V 4.2A 1.6kVA 1HP
Freq. Range:1.0~400Hz
007L21AT101001
DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC.
MADE IN XXXXX
Model Explanation:
VFD 007 L 21 A
version
A:standard
B:including EMI Filter
Input voltage
VFD-L series
Applicable motor capacity
002:0.2kW
004:0.4kW
007:0.75kW
015:1.5kW
Variable Frequency Drive
Series Number Explanation:
T 3 10 001
Production number
Production week
Production year 2003
Production factory
(T: Taoyuan, W: Wujuang)
If there is any nameplate information not corresponding to your purchase order or any problem,
please contact your distributor.
2
5. Chapter 2 Wiring
Basic Wiring Diagram
Users must connect wiring according to the circuit diagram shown below. Please follow all National
and State wiring codes, when wiring the VFD-L.
Main Circuit Power
MCCB
R/L1
U/T1
S/L2
S/L2
V/T2
IM
3~
T/L3
T/L3
W/T3
Motor
R/L1
+18V
Factory default settings
Forward/Stop
M0 4.7KΩ
Reverse/Stop
M1 4.7KΩ
Reset
M2 4.7KΩ
Multi-step 1
M3 4.7KΩ
RA
Multi-function indication
output contacts
120VAC/28VDC 3A
RC
Factory default:
Fault Indication
+18V
+18V
+18V
RJ-11
Common Signal
GND
6←1
RS-485
Communication
port
Power supply for Potentiometer
+10V 10mA(MAX)
+10V
Master Freq. setting 3
Analog voltage VR
0〜10VDC
VR:3K〜5KΩ 1
Analog current
2
1:+EV
2:GND
3:SG4:SG+
Main circuit (power)
terminals
AVI
Control circuit terminals
GND
Shielded leads
NOTE: Do not plug in a Modem or telephone line to the RS-485 communication port,
permanent damage may result. Terminals 1 & 2 are the power source for the
optional copy keypad and should not be used while using RS-485
communication.
*If the AC Drive model is VFD002L11A/B, VFD004L11A/B, VFD002L21B, VFD004L21B
or VFD007L21B, please use power terminals R/L1 and S/L2.
*If the AC Drive model is VFD002L21A, VFD004L21A or VFD007L21A, 3 phase power
may be used on R/L1, S/L2, T/L3.
*If the AC Drive model is VFD015L23A, single phase power is not allowed.
4
6. Main circuit wiring
AC line input terminals
grounding
Single phase models input from R/L1, S/L2
R/L1 S/L2 T/L3
UP/DOWN
LED display
Function
Display key
Data
Confirmation key
Frequency
setting knob
RUN/STOP
Motor capacity
and input power
The signal selection
for AVI to input
DC0~+10V
or 4~20 mA
RS485
communication
port
U/T1 V/T2 W/T3
Motor connections U/T1, V/T2, W/T3
Grounding
Control circuit wiring
Wire Gauge:22-24AWG
Torque: 4Kgf-cm
RA RC +10V AVI M0 M1 M2 M3 GND
Common signal
Multi-function input selection 3
Multi-function input selection 2
Multi-function input selection 1
5
Multi-function assistant terminal
Analog Voltage, current
frequency command
Power for speed setting
Multi-function indication
output contact
(120VAC/DC28V 3A)
Relay
7. Wiring Notes: PLEASE READ PRIOR TO INSTALLATION.
1.
2.
CAUTION: Do not connect the AC input to any of the U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 terminals, as it will
damage the AC drive.
!
!
WARNING: Ensure all screws are tightened to the proper torque rating.
3. During installation, follow all national and local electrical, construction, and safety codes for the
country the drive is to be installed in.
4. Ensure the appropriate protective devices (circuit breaker or fuses) are connected between the
power supply and AC drive.
5. Make sure that the leads are connected correctly and the AC drive is properly grounded. (Ground
resistance should not exceed 0.1Ω .)
6. Use ground leads that comply with AWG/MCM standards and keep them as short as possible.
7. Multiple VFD-L units can be installed in one location. All the units should be grounded directly to
a common ground terminal. The VFD-L ground terminals may also be connected in parallel, as
shown in the figure below. Ensure there are no ground loops.
Forward
running
8. When the AC drive output terminals U/T1, V/T2, and W/T3 are connected to the motor terminals
U, V, and W, respectively, the motor will rotate counterclockwise (as viewed from the shaft ends
of the motor) when a forward operation command is received. To reverse the direction of motor
rotation, switch over any of the two motor leads.
9. Make sure that the power is capable of supplying the correct voltage and required current to the
AC drive.
10. Do not attach or remove wiring when power is applied to the AC drive.
11. Do not monitor the signals on the circuit board while the AC drive is in operation.
12. Route the power and control wires separately, or orthogonal to each other.
13. If a filter is required for reducing EMI (Electro-Magnetic Interference), install it as close as
possible to AC drive. EMI can also be reduced by lowering the Carrier Frequency.
14. If the AC drive is installed in the place where a load reactor is needed, install the filter close to
U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 side of AC drive. Do not use a Capacitor or L-C Filter (Inductance-Capacitance)
or R-C Filter (Resistance-Capacitance).
15. When using a GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupt), select current sensor with minimum current
200mA, and minimum detection time 0.1-second to avoid nuisance tripping.
6
8. Chapter 3 Summary of Parameters
Group 0: User Parameters
The parameter may be set during operation.
Parameters
0-00
0-01
0-02
0-03
0-04
0-05
0-06
0-07
0-08
Functions
Settings
Factory
Setting
Identity code of drive
(Read only)
1: 40W
2: 100W
3: 200W
4: 400W
5: 750W
6: 1.5KW
Rated current display
40W: 0.4A
(Read only)
100W: 0.8A
200W: 1.6A
400W: 2.5A
750W: 4.2A
1.5K: 7.0A
Parameter reset
10: Reset Parameters to Factory Setting
Start-up display of AC
0: F (Frequency command)
1: H (output frequency)
drive
2: U (user-defined unit)
3: A (output current)
User-defined Unit
0: Display User-Defined Unit (u)
1: Display Counter Value (C)
2: Display Process Operation (1=tt)
3: Display DC-BUS voltage (U)
4: Display output voltage (E)
User-defined coefficient K 0.1 ~ 160
Software version
Read only
Password input
0 ~ 999
Password configuration
0 ~ 999
0
0
0
1.0
#.#
0
0
Group 1: Basic Parameters
Parameters
Functions
1-00
1-01
1-02
1-03
1-04
1-05
1-06
1-07
1-08
1-09
1-10
1-11
Maximum operation Freq.
Maximum setting Freq.
Maximum output voltage
Mid-point freq.
Mid-point voltage
Minimum output freq.
Minimum output voltage
Upper bound of freq.
Lower bound of freq.
Accel time 1 (Tacc1)
Decel time 1 (Tdec1)
Accel time 2
Settings
50.0 ~ 400Hz
10.0 ~ 400Hz
2.0 ~ 255V
1.0 ~ 400Hz
2.0 ~ 255V
1.0 ~ 60.0Hz
2.0 ~ 255V
1 ~ 110%
0 ~ 100%
0.1 ~ 600 Sec
0.1 ~ 600 Sec
0.1 ~ 600 Sec
7
Factory
Setting
60.0
60.0
220
1.0
12.0
1.0
12.0
100
0.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
9. Parameters
1-12
1-13
1-14
1-15
1-16
1-17
1-18
Functions
Decel time 2
JOG Accel time
JOG Decel time
JOG frequency
Auto-accel/decel
S-curve setting in
acceleration
S-curve setting in
deceleration
Settings
0.1 ~ 600 Sec
0.1 ~ 600 Sec
0.0 ~ 600 Sec
1.0Hz~400Hz
0: Linear Accel/Decel
1: Auto accel, linear decel
2: Linear accel, auto decel,
3: Auto Accel/Decel
4: Linear accel. Auto decel, stall prevention
during deceleration
5: Auto accel. Auto decel, stall prevention
during deceleration
Factory
Setting
10.0
10.0
10.0
6.0
0
0~7
0
0~7
0
Group 2: Operation Method Parameters
Parameters
Functions
2-00
Source of frequency
command
2-01
Source of operation
command
Settings
0: Digital keypad
1: 0 ~ 10V from AVI
2: 4 ~ 20mA from AVI
3: Controlled by V.R on drive
4: RS-485 communication interface
0: By digital keypad
1: By external terminals, keypad STOP
enable
2: By external terminals, keypad STOP
disable
3: By RS-485 communication interface, keypad
STOP enable
Factory
Setting
0
0
4: By RS-485 communication interface, keypad
STOP disable
2-02
Stop method
2-03
2-04
Carrier freq.
Reverse operation inhibit
2-05
ACI (4 ~ 20mA)
input loss detection
0: Decel to 0Hz
1: Stop immediately, display EF
2: Run with the last freq.
0
2-06
Line Start Lockout
0: Enable
1: Disable
0
0: Ramp stop
1: Coast stop
3 ~10K Hz
0: Enable reverse
1: Disable reverse
2: Disable forward
8
0
10
0
10. Group 3: Output Function Parameters
Parameters
3-00
3-01
3-02
3-03
Functions
Settings
Desired freq. attained 1.0 ~ 400 Hz
Terminal count value 0 ~ 999
Preliminary count value 0 ~ 999
Multi-function (relay
0: not used
output)
1: AC drive operational
2: Max. Output Freq. Attained
3: Zero Speed
4: Over Torque
5: Base-Block (B.B.)
6: Low Voltage Detection
7: AC Drive Operation Mode
8: Fault Indication
9: Desired Freq. Attained
10: PLC Program Running
11: PLC Program Step Complete
12: PLC Program Complete
13: PLC Program Operation Pause
14: Terminal Count Value Attained
15: Preliminary Count Value Attained
16: Ready State Indicator
Factory
Setting
1.0
0
0
8
Group 4: Input Function Parameters
Parameters
4-00
4-01
4-02
4-03
4-04
4-05
4-06
Functions
Potentiometer bias freq.
Potentiometer bias
polarity
Potentiometer freq. gain
Potentiometer
reverse motion
enable
Multi-function input
terminal1 (M1)
(d 0〜d 20)
Multi-function input
terminal 2(M2)
Multi-function input
terminal 3(M3)
(d 0, d 4〜d 20)
Settings
0.0〜350Hz
0: positive bias
1: negative bias
1〜200%
0: not used
1: reverse motion enable
2: forward motion only
0: not used
1: M0: FWD/STOP, M1: REV/STOP
2: M0: RUN/STOP, M1: FWD/REV
3: M0, M1, M2: 3-wire operation control mode
4: External fault, normally open (N.O.)
5: External fault, normally closed (N.C.)
6: RESET
7: multi-step speed command 1
8: multi-step speed command 2
9: jog operation
10: accel/decel speed inhibit
11: first or second accel/decel time selection
12: base-block (B.B.),normally open (N.O.)
13: base-block (B.B.),normally closed (N.C)
9
Factory
setting
0.0
0
100
0
1
6
7
11. Parameters
4-06
Functions
Multi-function input
terminal 3(M3)
(d 0, d 4〜d 20)
Settings
14: increase master freq.
15: decrease master freq.
16: run PLC program
17: pause PLC
18: counter trigger signal
19: counter reset
20: select ACI/deselect AVI
Factory
setting
7
Group 5: Multi-step Speed and PLC Parameters
Parameters
5-00
5-01
5-02
5-03
5-04
5-05
5-06
5-07
5-08
Functions
Settings
1st step speed freq.
2nd step speed freq.
3rd step speed freq.
PLC mode
0.0 ~ 400Hz
0.0 ~ 400Hz
0.0 ~ 400Hz
0: Disable PLC operation
1: Execute one program cycle
2: Continuously execute program cycles
3: Execute one program cycle step by step
(separate by STOP)
4: Continuously execute one program cycle step by
step (separate by STOP)
PLC forward/reverse 0 ~ 15 (0: Forward 1: Reverse)
motion
Time duration step 0 0 ~ 65500 Sec
Time duration step 1 0 ~ 65500 Sec
Time duration step 2 0 ~ 65500 Sec
Time duration step 3 0 ~ 65500 Sec
Factory
Setting
0.0
0.0
0.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Group 6: Protection Parameters
Parameters
6-00
6-01
6-02
6-03
Functions
Over-Voltage
Prevention Level
Over-current
Prevention Level
Over-torque
detection
Over-torque
detection level
Settings
0:disable
350~410V
0: disable
20~200%
0:disable
1:enable during constant speed operation and
continues until the continuous limit is reached.
2:enabled during constant speed operation and
halted after detection.
3:enabled during accel and continues before
continuous output time limit is reached.
4:enabled during accel and halted after over-torque
detection.
30 ~ 200%
10
Factory
Setting
390
170
0
150
12. Parameters
6-04
6-05
6-06
6-07
6-08
6-09
6-10
6-11
6-12
Functions
Over-torque
detection time
Electronic thermal
overload relay
Electronic thermal
characteristic
Present fault record
Second most recent
fault record
Third most recent
fault record
Forth most recent
fault record
Fifth most recent
fault record
Sixth most recent
fault record
Settings
0.1 ~ 10.0 Sec
Factory
Setting
0.1
0: Not used
1: Act with standard motor
2: Act with special motor
0
30~600 Sec
60
0: No fault occurred
1: oc (over current)
2: ov (over voltage)
3: oH (over heat)
4: oL (over load)
5: oL1 (electronic thermal)
6: EF (external fault)
7: Reserved
8: Reserved
9: ocA (current exceed during acceleration)
10: ocd (current exceed during deceleration)
11: ocn (current exceed during steady state)
0
Group 7: Motor Parameters
Parameters
Functions
7-00
7-01
Motor rated current
Motor no-load current
Torque
compensation
Slip compensation
7-02
7-03
Settings
30~120 %
0 ~ 90 %
0 ~ 10
Factory
Setting
85
50
1
0.0 ~ 10.0
0.0
Group 8: Special Parameters
Parameters
8-00
8-01
8-02
8-03
8-04
Functions
DC braking voltage level
DC braking time during
start-up
DC braking time during
stopping
Start-point for DC braking
Momentary power loss
Settings
0 ~ 30%
Factory
Setting
0
0.0 ~ 60.0 Sec
0.0
0.0 ~ 60.0 Sec
0.0
0.0 ~ 400.0 Sec
0: Stop operation after momentary power
loss.
1: Continues after momentary power loss,
speed search starts with master freq.
2: Continues after momentary power loss,
speed search starts with min. output
freq.
0.0
0
11
13. Parameters
Functions
8-08
8-09
8-10
8-11
8-12
8-13
8-14
8-15
Max. allowable power loss
time
B.B. time for speed search
Max. speed search current
level
Skip freq. 1 upper bound
Skip freq. 1 lower bound
Skip freq. 2 upper bound
Skip freq. 2 lower bound
Skip freq. 3 upper bound
Skip freq. 3 lower bound
Auto restart after fault
AVR function
8-16
8-17
Dynamic braking voltage
DC braking lower bound limit
8-05
8-06
8-07
Settings
Factory
Setting
0.3 ~ 5.0 Sec
2.0
0.3~5.0 Sec
0.5
30~200%
150
0.0~400 Hz
0.0~400 Hz
0.0~400 Hz
0.0~400 Hz
0.0~400 Hz
0.0~400 Hz
0~10
0: AVR function enable
1: AVR function disable
2: AVR function disable when decel
350 ~ 450V
0.0 ~ 400 Hz
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0
2
380
0.0
Group 9: Communication Parameters
Parameters
Functions
9-00
9-01
Communication address
Transmission speed
9-02
Transmission fault
treatment
9-03
9-04
Modbus communication
watchdog timer
Settings
1 ~ 247
0: Baud rate 4800
1: Baud rate 9600
2: Baud rate 19200
0: Warn and continue running
1: Warn and ramp to stop
2: Warn and coasting stop
3: No warn and keep running
0: Disable
Factory
Setting
1
1
0
0
1~20: 1 ~ 20 Sec
Communication
protocol
ASCII
mode
RTU
mode
12
0:
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
7,N,2
7,E,1
7,O,1
8,N,2
8,E,1
8,O,1
8,N,2
8,E,1
8,O,1
0
14. CHAPTER 4 Troubleshooting and Fault Information
The VFD-L AC drive has a comprehensive fault diagnostic system that includes several different
alarms and fault messages. Once a fault is detected, the corresponding protective functions will be
activated. The following faults are displayed on the AC drive digital keypad. The six most recent
faults can be read on the digital keypad display by viewing Pr.6-07 to Pr.6-12.
NOTE: faults can be cleared by pressing the Reset key on the keypad or Input Terminal.
Common Problems and Solutions:
Fault
Fault Descriptions
Corrective Actions
Name
1. Check whether the motors horsepower
corresponds to the AC drive output power.
2. Check the wiring connections between the
AC drive and motor for possible short circuits.
3. Increase the Acceleration time (Pr.1-09,
The AC drive detects an abnormal
Pr.1-11).
increase in current.
4. Check for possible excessive loading
conditions at the motor.
5. If there are any abnormal conditions when
operating the AC drive after the short-circuit
is removed, the drive should be sent back to
manufacturer.
1. Check whether the input voltage falls within
The AC drive detects that the DC bus
the rated AC drive input voltage.
voltage has exceeded its maximum 2. Check for possible voltage transients.
allowable value.
3. Bus over-voltage may also be caused by
motor regeneration. Increase the decel time.
1. Ensure that the ambient temperature falls
within the specified temperature range.
2. Make sure that the ventilation holes are not
The AC drive temperature sensor
obstructed.
detects excessive heat.
3. Remove any foreign objects on the heat sink
and check for possible dirty heat-sink fins.
4. Provide enough spacing for adequate
ventilation.
The AC drive detects that the DC bus
Check whether the input voltage falls within the
voltage has fallen below its minimum
rated AC drive’s input voltage.
value.
1. Check for possible motor overload.
2. Check electronic thermal overload setting.
3. Increase motor capacity.
Internal electronic overload trip
4. Reduce the current level so that the drive
output current does not exceed the value set
by the Motor Rated Current Pr.7-00.
The external terminal EF-GND goes When external terminal EF-GND is closed, the
from OFF to ON.
output will be turned off. (under N.O.E.F.)
Motor overload. Check the
1. Reduce the motor load.
parameter settings ( Pr.6-03 to
2. Adjust the over-torque detection setting to an
Pr.6-05)
appropriate setting.
13
15. Fault
Name
Fault Descriptions
Over-current during acceleration:
1. Short-circuit at motor output.
2. Torque boost too high.
3. Acceleration time too short.
4. AC drive output capacity is too
small.
Over-current during deceleration:
1. Short-circuit at motor output.
2. Deceleration time too short.
3. AC drive output capacity is too
small.
Over-current during steady state
operation:
1. Short-circuit at motor output.
2. Sudden increase in motor loading.
3. AC drive output capacity is too
small.
Corrective Actions
1. Check for possible poor insulation at the
output line.
2. Decrease the torque boost setting in Pr.7-02.
3. Increase the acceleration time.
4. Replace with the AC drive with one that has a
higher output capacity (next HP size).
1. Check for possible poor insulation at the
output line.
2. Increase the deceleration time.
3. Replace with the AC drive with one that has a
higher output capacity (next HP size).
1. Check for possible poor insulation at the
output line.
2. Check for possible motor stall.
3. Replace with the AC drive with one that has a
higher output capacity (next HP size).
1. Switch off power supply.
Internal memory IC can not be
2. Check whether the input voltage falls within
programmed.
the rated AC drive input voltage.
3. Switch the AC drive back on.
1. Check the connections between the main
Internal memory IC can not be read.
control board and the power board.
2. Reset drive to factory defaults.
1. Switch off power supply.
2. Check whether the input voltage falls within
Drive’s internal circuitry abnormal.
the rated AC drive input voltage. Switch on
the AC drive.
Hardware protection failure
Return to the factory.
Software protection failure
Return to the factory.
Don’t use the function of auto acceleration/
Auto accel/decel failure
deceleration.
1. Check the connection between the AC drive
and computer for loose wires.
Communication Error
2. Check if the communication protocol is
properly set.
External Base Block.
1. When the external input terminal (B.B) is
AC drive output is turned off.
active, the AC drive output will be turned off.
2. Disable this connection and the AC drive will
begin to work again.
The AC drive detects excessive drive 1. Check whether the motor is overloaded.
output current.
2. Reduce torque compensation setting as set in
Pr.7-02.
3. Increase the AC drive’s output capacity.
4. Note: The AC drive can withstand up to 150%
of the rated current for a maximum of 60
seconds.
14
16. Standard Specifications
Voltage Class
115V
230V
002
004
002
004
007
015
Applicable Motor Output (kW)
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.7
1.5
0.6
1.0
0.6
1.0
1.6
2.7
1.6
2.5
4.2
7.0
Output Rating
Model Number VFD-LA/B
Rated Output Capacity (KVA)
Rated Output Current (A)
Max. Output Voltage (V)
1.6
2.5
3-phase corresponds
to double input
voltage
Three-phase corresponds to input voltage
Rated Frequency (Hz)
Power
Rated Input Current (A)
Input voltage Tolerance
1.0~400Hz
6
9
4.9/1.9
Single phase
90~132V 50/60Hz
Control
Characteristics
Operating Characteristics
Overload Endurance
Accel/Decel Time
V/F pattern
Stall Prevention Level
Keypad
Frequency
Setting External Signal
External Signal
Multi-function Input Signal
Multi-function Output Signal
Other Function
Protection
Environment
Other
Cooling
3-phase
180~264V
50/60Hz
SVPWM (Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation, carried frequency 3kHz~10kHz)
0.1Hz
Including the auto-torque, auto-slip compensation, starting torque can be 150% at
5 Hz
150% of rated current for 1 minute
0.1~600Sec. (can be set individually)
V/F pattern adjustable
20~200%, setting of Rated Current
Setting by ▲▼ keys or V.R
Potentiometer-5KΩ/0.5W, DC 0 ~ +10V (input impedance 47KΩ), 4~20mA (output
impedance 250Ω), multi-function inputs1 to 3 (3steps, JOG, UP/DOWN
command), communication setting
Operation
Keypad
Setting
Signal
/9
±5%
Output Frequency Resolution
Torque Characteristics
9.7/5.1
Single / 3-phase
180~264V 50/60Hz
Frequency tolerance
Control system
6.5/2.7
Setting by RUN//STOP keys
M0,M1,M2,M3 can be combined to offer various modes of operation, RS-485
communication port
Multi-step selection 0 to 3, Jog, accel/decel inhibit, first/second accel/decel switch,
counter, PLC Operation, external Base Block (NC,NO) selection
AC Drive Operating, Frequency Attained, Non-zero speed, Base Block, Fault
Indication, Local/Remote indication, PLC Operation indication.
AVR, S-curve, Over-Voltage Stall Prevention, DC Braking, Fault Records,
Adjustable Carried Frequency, Starting Frequency Setting of DC Braking ,
Over-Current Stall Prevention, Momentary Power Loss restart, Reverse Inhibition,
Frequency Limits, Parameter Lock/Reset
Over Voltage, Over Current, Under Voltage, Overload, Electronic thermal,
Overheating, Self-testing
Including EMI Filter
Forced air-cooling
Installation Location
Altitude 1,000 m or below, keep from corrosive gasses, liquid and dust
Ambient Temperature
-10℃-40℃ (Non-Condensing and not frozen)
Storage Temperature
Ambient Humidity
Vibration
-20℃ to 60℃
Below 90%RH (non-condensing)
9.80665m/s2(1G) less than 20Hz, 5.88m/s2 (0.6Gat) 20 to 50Hz
15