What is Civics?



-Civics
  -Study of Citizenship
  and Government




-Citizen




-Government
The Common Good


--The ultimate
  role of the
  government is to
  do the greatest
  good to the
  greatest number
  of people
  without harming
  others
Why We Need Gov’t?


-Make laws




-Keep Order




-Provide Services




-prevent anarchy
 -the absence of any form
 of government
Why We Need Gov’t?


-Make laws




-Keep Order




-Provide Services




-prevent anarchy
 -the absence of any form
 of government
Why We Need Gov’t?


-Make laws




-Keep Order




-Provide Services




-prevent anarchy
 -the absence of any form
 of government
Levels of Government


-National




-State




-Local


 County


 City
Levels of Government


-National




-State




-Local


 County


 City
Levels of Government


-National




-State




-Local


 County


 City
Democracy

-republics-- rule by the
  consent of the people


-democracy
 -direct democracy-a
 form of government
 where each citizens has
 an actual say in the
 affairs of government
 -representative
 democracy-a form of
 government where
 citizens elect
 representatives to make
 decisions for them
Democracy

-republics-- rule by the
  consent of the people


-democracy
 -direct democracy-a
 form of government
 where each citizens has
 an actual say in the
 affairs of government
 -representative
 democracy-a form of
 government where
 citizens elect
 representatives to make
 decisions for them
Monarchy


-monarchy-
 -form of government led
 by a king or a queen




-absolute monarchy




-limited monarchy
Socialist


-socialist-
Type of government where
 individuals and
 government share
 ownership in major
 businesses and
 government takes on a
 greater role in citizen’s
 lives.
Communist


-communist-
Type of government where
 the government owns and
 controls all aspects of
 life for its citizens
Authoritarian


-dictatorship-Type of
  government that is
  usually controlled by one
  person who allows very
  little freedom or
  opposition


-totalitarianism-Form of
  government where little
  freedom or opposition is
  allowed


-oligarchy-Government
  that is ruled by a small
  group of people
Religious


-theocracy-
Type of government that is
 ruled by religious leaders

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