SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 12
Synaptic transmission
By:- Atifa Ambreen
Medical lab technology
synapse
 Site of functional communication between neurons is
called as Synapse.
Synaptic transmission
 Transfer of information across synapse from
presynaptic neuron to postsynaptic neuron is called
synaptic transmission.
Mechanism
 Action potential spread over presynaptic terminal
Memberane
 Membrane depolarization
 Ca diffuses into presynaptic terminal
 Ca binds at release site(specific protein molecule on
the inside surface of presynaptic membrane)
 Synaptic vesicles bind with release site.
 Neurotransmitter released into synaptic cleft by
exocytosis.
 Neurotransmitter binds with receptor protein on
postsynaptic membrane.
Factors that increase synaptic transmission
 Alkalosis
 Caffeine
 Theophyline
 Theo bromine
 Strychnine
Factors that decrease synaptic transmission
 Acidosis
 Hypoxia
 anesthesia
Synapic transmission

More Related Content

What's hot

Transmission Of Nerve Impulses
Transmission Of Nerve ImpulsesTransmission Of Nerve Impulses
Transmission Of Nerve Impulses
scuffruff
 
Signal Transduction Revised
Signal Transduction RevisedSignal Transduction Revised
Signal Transduction Revised
MD Specialclass
 
Receptor tyrosine kinases.ppt
Receptor tyrosine kinases.pptReceptor tyrosine kinases.ppt
Receptor tyrosine kinases.ppt
Dr. Khuram Aziz
 

What's hot (20)

Inhibition in cns 1
Inhibition in cns 1Inhibition in cns 1
Inhibition in cns 1
 
Protein Localization
Protein LocalizationProtein Localization
Protein Localization
 
Synaptic transmission in CNS
Synaptic transmission in CNSSynaptic transmission in CNS
Synaptic transmission in CNS
 
Cell signaling
Cell signalingCell signaling
Cell signaling
 
Neurons and transmission of nerve impulses
Neurons and transmission of nerve impulsesNeurons and transmission of nerve impulses
Neurons and transmission of nerve impulses
 
Transmission Of Nerve Impulses
Transmission Of Nerve ImpulsesTransmission Of Nerve Impulses
Transmission Of Nerve Impulses
 
Secondary messengers system
Secondary messengers systemSecondary messengers system
Secondary messengers system
 
Transcription in prokaryotes
Transcription in prokaryotesTranscription in prokaryotes
Transcription in prokaryotes
 
Signal Transduction Revised
Signal Transduction RevisedSignal Transduction Revised
Signal Transduction Revised
 
Action potential By Dr. Mrs. Padmaja R Desai
Action potential  By Dr. Mrs. Padmaja R Desai Action potential  By Dr. Mrs. Padmaja R Desai
Action potential By Dr. Mrs. Padmaja R Desai
 
Receptor
ReceptorReceptor
Receptor
 
Cyclic amp pathway
Cyclic amp pathwayCyclic amp pathway
Cyclic amp pathway
 
Synapse by sunita tiwale
Synapse by sunita tiwale  Synapse by sunita tiwale
Synapse by sunita tiwale
 
Cell Signalling And Types
Cell Signalling And TypesCell Signalling And Types
Cell Signalling And Types
 
Aminoacid neurotransimitter
Aminoacid neurotransimitterAminoacid neurotransimitter
Aminoacid neurotransimitter
 
Dna replication and repair
Dna replication and repairDna replication and repair
Dna replication and repair
 
EPSP and IPSP
EPSP and IPSPEPSP and IPSP
EPSP and IPSP
 
Receptor tyrosine kinases.ppt
Receptor tyrosine kinases.pptReceptor tyrosine kinases.ppt
Receptor tyrosine kinases.ppt
 
Conduction of action potential
Conduction of action potentialConduction of action potential
Conduction of action potential
 
physiology of Sensory nervous system, updated 2021
physiology of Sensory nervous system,  updated 2021physiology of Sensory nervous system,  updated 2021
physiology of Sensory nervous system, updated 2021
 

Viewers also liked

3. synapse 08-09
3. synapse 08-093. synapse 08-09
3. synapse 08-09
Nasir Koko
 
Factors affecting synaptic transmission
Factors affecting synaptic transmissionFactors affecting synaptic transmission
Factors affecting synaptic transmission
Rayyan03
 
Lecture14 teratology
Lecture14  teratologyLecture14  teratology
Lecture14 teratology
MUBOSScz
 
Lecture 12 disturbances in growth and differentiation
Lecture 12 disturbances in growth and differentiationLecture 12 disturbances in growth and differentiation
Lecture 12 disturbances in growth and differentiation
Brian Caserto
 

Viewers also liked (20)

3. synapse 08-09
3. synapse 08-093. synapse 08-09
3. synapse 08-09
 
Ch05
Ch05Ch05
Ch05
 
Models of Synaptic Transmission (1)
Models of Synaptic Transmission (1)Models of Synaptic Transmission (1)
Models of Synaptic Transmission (1)
 
Factors affecting synaptic transmission
Factors affecting synaptic transmissionFactors affecting synaptic transmission
Factors affecting synaptic transmission
 
Synapses
SynapsesSynapses
Synapses
 
The Synapse
The SynapseThe Synapse
The Synapse
 
Synapse
SynapseSynapse
Synapse
 
Teratology
TeratologyTeratology
Teratology
 
Teratology & embryology
Teratology & embryologyTeratology & embryology
Teratology & embryology
 
Ns5 Synaptic Transmission
Ns5 Synaptic TransmissionNs5 Synaptic Transmission
Ns5 Synaptic Transmission
 
Clinical enzymology final.15.1.14
Clinical enzymology final.15.1.14Clinical enzymology final.15.1.14
Clinical enzymology final.15.1.14
 
Lecture14 teratology
Lecture14  teratologyLecture14  teratology
Lecture14 teratology
 
Alternatives to animals in toxicity testing
Alternatives to animals in toxicity testingAlternatives to animals in toxicity testing
Alternatives to animals in toxicity testing
 
Lecture 12 disturbances in growth and differentiation
Lecture 12 disturbances in growth and differentiationLecture 12 disturbances in growth and differentiation
Lecture 12 disturbances in growth and differentiation
 
Coordination & Response Part 1 - The Nervous System
Coordination & Response Part 1 - The Nervous SystemCoordination & Response Part 1 - The Nervous System
Coordination & Response Part 1 - The Nervous System
 
Clinical enzymology
Clinical enzymologyClinical enzymology
Clinical enzymology
 
5094 homeostasis 2014
5094 homeostasis 20145094 homeostasis 2014
5094 homeostasis 2014
 
Homeostasis
HomeostasisHomeostasis
Homeostasis
 
Homeostasis
HomeostasisHomeostasis
Homeostasis
 
HOMEOSTASIS
HOMEOSTASISHOMEOSTASIS
HOMEOSTASIS
 

Similar to Synapic transmission

Neurohumoral_transmission_pharmacology_of_neurotransmission
Neurohumoral_transmission_pharmacology_of_neurotransmissionNeurohumoral_transmission_pharmacology_of_neurotransmission
Neurohumoral_transmission_pharmacology_of_neurotransmission
Suman Bhattarai
 
D1 5 6. sinapsa, hemijska neurotransmisija 2h
D1 5 6. sinapsa, hemijska neurotransmisija 2hD1 5 6. sinapsa, hemijska neurotransmisija 2h
D1 5 6. sinapsa, hemijska neurotransmisija 2h
Sinisa Ristic
 
synaptictransmission-150922033443-lva1-app6892 (1).pdf
synaptictransmission-150922033443-lva1-app6892 (1).pdfsynaptictransmission-150922033443-lva1-app6892 (1).pdf
synaptictransmission-150922033443-lva1-app6892 (1).pdf
AdityaTyagi442653
 
Neurons, communication and transduction
Neurons, communication and transductionNeurons, communication and transduction
Neurons, communication and transduction
Adonis Sfera, MD
 
Md (surg) part1 nmj 2011 student
Md (surg) part1 nmj 2011 studentMd (surg) part1 nmj 2011 student
Md (surg) part1 nmj 2011 student
vajira54
 

Similar to Synapic transmission (20)

Neurohumoral transmission in ans final fully1cl f
Neurohumoral transmission in ans final fully1cl fNeurohumoral transmission in ans final fully1cl f
Neurohumoral transmission in ans final fully1cl f
 
Neurohumoral transmission in ANS ( autonomic nervous system) updated
Neurohumoral transmission in ANS ( autonomic nervous system) updatedNeurohumoral transmission in ANS ( autonomic nervous system) updated
Neurohumoral transmission in ANS ( autonomic nervous system) updated
 
NHT- PHARMACOLOGY
 NHT- PHARMACOLOGY NHT- PHARMACOLOGY
NHT- PHARMACOLOGY
 
Neurohumoral_transmission_pharmacology_of_neurotransmission
Neurohumoral_transmission_pharmacology_of_neurotransmissionNeurohumoral_transmission_pharmacology_of_neurotransmission
Neurohumoral_transmission_pharmacology_of_neurotransmission
 
D1 5 6. sinapsa, hemijska neurotransmisija 2h
D1 5 6. sinapsa, hemijska neurotransmisija 2hD1 5 6. sinapsa, hemijska neurotransmisija 2h
D1 5 6. sinapsa, hemijska neurotransmisija 2h
 
Neurotransmission
NeurotransmissionNeurotransmission
Neurotransmission
 
synapses and neuromascular junction
synapses and neuromascular junctionsynapses and neuromascular junction
synapses and neuromascular junction
 
Neuro humoral transmission
Neuro humoral transmissionNeuro humoral transmission
Neuro humoral transmission
 
synaptictransmission-150922033443-lva1-app6892 (1).pdf
synaptictransmission-150922033443-lva1-app6892 (1).pdfsynaptictransmission-150922033443-lva1-app6892 (1).pdf
synaptictransmission-150922033443-lva1-app6892 (1).pdf
 
Autonomic neurotransmission and drugs affecting it II ANS Pharmacology II Ner...
Autonomic neurotransmission and drugs affecting it II ANS Pharmacology II Ner...Autonomic neurotransmission and drugs affecting it II ANS Pharmacology II Ner...
Autonomic neurotransmission and drugs affecting it II ANS Pharmacology II Ner...
 
Neurons, communication and transduction
Neurons, communication and transductionNeurons, communication and transduction
Neurons, communication and transduction
 
Synapse
SynapseSynapse
Synapse
 
Neurohumoral Transmission.pptx
Neurohumoral Transmission.pptxNeurohumoral Transmission.pptx
Neurohumoral Transmission.pptx
 
Synapses
SynapsesSynapses
Synapses
 
Neurotransmittors
Neurotransmittors Neurotransmittors
Neurotransmittors
 
Motor synapse and mechanism of excitation
Motor synapse and mechanism of excitationMotor synapse and mechanism of excitation
Motor synapse and mechanism of excitation
 
sinaps
sinapssinaps
sinaps
 
Synapse.pptx
Synapse.pptxSynapse.pptx
Synapse.pptx
 
Md (surg) part1 nmj 2011 student
Md (surg) part1 nmj 2011 studentMd (surg) part1 nmj 2011 student
Md (surg) part1 nmj 2011 student
 
Synapse
SynapseSynapse
Synapse
 

More from Atifa Ambreen

More from Atifa Ambreen (20)

General and Cellular Morphology
General and Cellular MorphologyGeneral and Cellular Morphology
General and Cellular Morphology
 
Scope of Pharmaceutical microbiology -2021
Scope of Pharmaceutical microbiology -2021Scope of Pharmaceutical microbiology -2021
Scope of Pharmaceutical microbiology -2021
 
Nomenclature and classification of microorganisms - 2021
Nomenclature and classification of microorganisms - 2021 Nomenclature and classification of microorganisms - 2021
Nomenclature and classification of microorganisms - 2021
 
Allergy and Hypersensitivity
Allergy and HypersensitivityAllergy and Hypersensitivity
Allergy and Hypersensitivity
 
Autoimmunity and Tolerance
Autoimmunity and ToleranceAutoimmunity and Tolerance
Autoimmunity and Tolerance
 
Biosafety Levels
Biosafety LevelsBiosafety Levels
Biosafety Levels
 
Introduction of Biosafety
Introduction of BiosafetyIntroduction of Biosafety
Introduction of Biosafety
 
Antibodies and Types
Antibodies and TypesAntibodies and Types
Antibodies and Types
 
Introduction and types of immunity I Pharmaceutical Microbiology
Introduction and types of immunity I Pharmaceutical MicrobiologyIntroduction and types of immunity I Pharmaceutical Microbiology
Introduction and types of immunity I Pharmaceutical Microbiology
 
Morphological and Selective Biochemical characterization of some specimen
Morphological and Selective Biochemical characterization of some specimenMorphological and Selective Biochemical characterization of some specimen
Morphological and Selective Biochemical characterization of some specimen
 
Fungi/Yeast/Molds
Fungi/Yeast/MoldsFungi/Yeast/Molds
Fungi/Yeast/Molds
 
Normal Flora
Normal FloraNormal Flora
Normal Flora
 
Microbiology of Air, Water and Soil
Microbiology of Air, Water and SoilMicrobiology of Air, Water and Soil
Microbiology of Air, Water and Soil
 
Culture media
Culture mediaCulture media
Culture media
 
Bacterial Culture
Bacterial CultureBacterial Culture
Bacterial Culture
 
An Overview of Immunity to Viruses, Bacteria, Fungi and Ptozoans
An Overview of Immunity to Viruses, Bacteria, Fungi and PtozoansAn Overview of Immunity to Viruses, Bacteria, Fungi and Ptozoans
An Overview of Immunity to Viruses, Bacteria, Fungi and Ptozoans
 
An Overview of the Immune System
An Overview of the Immune SystemAn Overview of the Immune System
An Overview of the Immune System
 
Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC)
Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC)Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC)
Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC)
 
Factor affecting bacterial growth
Factor affecting bacterial growthFactor affecting bacterial growth
Factor affecting bacterial growth
 
Cellular and molecular basis of immunity
Cellular and molecular basis of immunityCellular and molecular basis of immunity
Cellular and molecular basis of immunity
 

Recently uploaded

MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...
MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...
MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...
Krashi Coaching
 
會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文
會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文
會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文
中 央社
 
SURVEY I created for uni project research
SURVEY I created for uni project researchSURVEY I created for uni project research
SURVEY I created for uni project research
CaitlinCummins3
 
The basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 

Recently uploaded (20)

An Overview of the Odoo 17 Knowledge App
An Overview of the Odoo 17 Knowledge AppAn Overview of the Odoo 17 Knowledge App
An Overview of the Odoo 17 Knowledge App
 
MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...
MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...
MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...
 
Chapter 7 Pharmacosy Traditional System of Medicine & Ayurvedic Preparations ...
Chapter 7 Pharmacosy Traditional System of Medicine & Ayurvedic Preparations ...Chapter 7 Pharmacosy Traditional System of Medicine & Ayurvedic Preparations ...
Chapter 7 Pharmacosy Traditional System of Medicine & Ayurvedic Preparations ...
 
Book Review of Run For Your Life Powerpoint
Book Review of Run For Your Life PowerpointBook Review of Run For Your Life Powerpoint
Book Review of Run For Your Life Powerpoint
 
24 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KÌ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH SỞ GIÁO DỤC HẢI DƯ...
24 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KÌ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH SỞ GIÁO DỤC HẢI DƯ...24 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KÌ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH SỞ GIÁO DỤC HẢI DƯ...
24 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KÌ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH SỞ GIÁO DỤC HẢI DƯ...
 
TỔNG HỢP HƠN 100 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT VẬT LÝ 2024 - TỪ CÁC TRƯỜNG, TRƯ...
TỔNG HỢP HƠN 100 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT VẬT LÝ 2024 - TỪ CÁC TRƯỜNG, TRƯ...TỔNG HỢP HƠN 100 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT VẬT LÝ 2024 - TỪ CÁC TRƯỜNG, TRƯ...
TỔNG HỢP HƠN 100 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT VẬT LÝ 2024 - TỪ CÁC TRƯỜNG, TRƯ...
 
Stl Algorithms in C++ jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Stl Algorithms in C++ jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjStl Algorithms in C++ jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Stl Algorithms in C++ jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
 
IPL Online Quiz by Pragya; Question Set.
IPL Online Quiz by Pragya; Question Set.IPL Online Quiz by Pragya; Question Set.
IPL Online Quiz by Pragya; Question Set.
 
PSYPACT- Practicing Over State Lines May 2024.pptx
PSYPACT- Practicing Over State Lines May 2024.pptxPSYPACT- Practicing Over State Lines May 2024.pptx
PSYPACT- Practicing Over State Lines May 2024.pptx
 
Đề tieng anh thpt 2024 danh cho cac ban hoc sinh
Đề tieng anh thpt 2024 danh cho cac ban hoc sinhĐề tieng anh thpt 2024 danh cho cac ban hoc sinh
Đề tieng anh thpt 2024 danh cho cac ban hoc sinh
 
Removal Strategy _ FEFO _ Working with Perishable Products in Odoo 17
Removal Strategy _ FEFO _ Working with Perishable Products in Odoo 17Removal Strategy _ FEFO _ Working with Perishable Products in Odoo 17
Removal Strategy _ FEFO _ Working with Perishable Products in Odoo 17
 
When Quality Assurance Meets Innovation in Higher Education - Report launch w...
When Quality Assurance Meets Innovation in Higher Education - Report launch w...When Quality Assurance Meets Innovation in Higher Education - Report launch w...
When Quality Assurance Meets Innovation in Higher Education - Report launch w...
 
會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文
會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文
會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文會考英文
 
ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KÌ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH FORM 50 CÂU TRẮC NGHI...
ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KÌ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH FORM 50 CÂU TRẮC NGHI...ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KÌ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH FORM 50 CÂU TRẮC NGHI...
ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KÌ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH FORM 50 CÂU TRẮC NGHI...
 
Word Stress rules esl .pptx
Word Stress rules esl               .pptxWord Stress rules esl               .pptx
Word Stress rules esl .pptx
 
SURVEY I created for uni project research
SURVEY I created for uni project researchSURVEY I created for uni project research
SURVEY I created for uni project research
 
The basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 4pptx.pptx
 
ANTI PARKISON DRUGS.pptx
ANTI         PARKISON          DRUGS.pptxANTI         PARKISON          DRUGS.pptx
ANTI PARKISON DRUGS.pptx
 
Exploring Gemini AI and Integration with MuleSoft | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #45
Exploring Gemini AI and Integration with MuleSoft | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #45Exploring Gemini AI and Integration with MuleSoft | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #45
Exploring Gemini AI and Integration with MuleSoft | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #45
 
The Liver & Gallbladder (Anatomy & Physiology).pptx
The Liver &  Gallbladder (Anatomy & Physiology).pptxThe Liver &  Gallbladder (Anatomy & Physiology).pptx
The Liver & Gallbladder (Anatomy & Physiology).pptx
 

Synapic transmission

  • 1.
  • 2. Synaptic transmission By:- Atifa Ambreen Medical lab technology
  • 3. synapse  Site of functional communication between neurons is called as Synapse.
  • 4. Synaptic transmission  Transfer of information across synapse from presynaptic neuron to postsynaptic neuron is called synaptic transmission.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. Mechanism  Action potential spread over presynaptic terminal Memberane  Membrane depolarization  Ca diffuses into presynaptic terminal  Ca binds at release site(specific protein molecule on the inside surface of presynaptic membrane)
  • 8.  Synaptic vesicles bind with release site.  Neurotransmitter released into synaptic cleft by exocytosis.  Neurotransmitter binds with receptor protein on postsynaptic membrane.
  • 9.
  • 10. Factors that increase synaptic transmission  Alkalosis  Caffeine  Theophyline  Theo bromine  Strychnine
  • 11. Factors that decrease synaptic transmission  Acidosis  Hypoxia  anesthesia