Lecture #6
• Parabola
• Parts of Parabola
• Equations of Parabola with center at origin
• Equations of parabola with center at (h, k)
• Graph of Parabola
PARABOLA
 Locus of points such that the distance from a point to
the focus is equal to the distance from the same point
and the directrix.
PARTS OF PARABOLA
 Vertex – sharpest turn point of the parabola. (represented
by V)
 Focus – a point which is used to determine or define the
parabola. (represented by F)
 Latus Rectum – a line passing through the
focus, perpendicular to the axis of symmetry, and it has
two endpoints.
 Directrix – a line perpendicular to axis of symmetry
(represented by D)
 Axis of symmetry – a line that divides the parabola in
half
 Eccentricity – the eccentricity of the parabola is always
equal to one. (represented by e)
PARTS OF PARABOLA
GRAPHS OF PARABOLA
 The graph of parabola if the vertex is at the
origin, and opens to the right,
 The graph of parabola if the vertex is at the
origin, and opens to the left,
 The graph of parabola if the vertex is at the
origin, and opens upward,
 The graph of parabola if the vertex is at the
origin, and opens downward,
 The graph of parabola if the vertex is at (h, k) , and
opens to the right,
 The graph of parabola if the vertex is at (h, k)
, and opens to the left,
 The graph of parabola if the vertex is at (h, k) ,
and opens upward,
 The graph of parabola if the vertex is at (h, k) , and
opens downward,
EQUATIONS OF PARABOLA









FORMULAS
VERTEX AT
(0, 0 )
FOCUS DIRECTRIX
ENDS OF
LATUS
RECTUM
LENGTH
OF LATUS
RECTUM
EQUATION
OF
PARABOLA
RIGHT
LEFT
UPWARD
DOWNWARD
FORMULAS
VERTEX
AT (h, k)
FOCUS DIRECTRIX
ENDS OF
LATUS
RECTUM
LENGTH
OFLATU
S
RECTUM
EQUATION OF PARABOLA
RIGHT
LEFT
UPWARD
DOWNWARD
Sample Problem


Lecture #6 analytic geometry

  • 1.
    Lecture #6 • Parabola •Parts of Parabola • Equations of Parabola with center at origin • Equations of parabola with center at (h, k) • Graph of Parabola
  • 2.
    PARABOLA  Locus ofpoints such that the distance from a point to the focus is equal to the distance from the same point and the directrix.
  • 3.
    PARTS OF PARABOLA Vertex – sharpest turn point of the parabola. (represented by V)  Focus – a point which is used to determine or define the parabola. (represented by F)  Latus Rectum – a line passing through the focus, perpendicular to the axis of symmetry, and it has two endpoints.  Directrix – a line perpendicular to axis of symmetry (represented by D)  Axis of symmetry – a line that divides the parabola in half  Eccentricity – the eccentricity of the parabola is always equal to one. (represented by e)
  • 4.
  • 5.
    GRAPHS OF PARABOLA The graph of parabola if the vertex is at the origin, and opens to the right,
  • 6.
     The graphof parabola if the vertex is at the origin, and opens to the left,
  • 7.
     The graphof parabola if the vertex is at the origin, and opens upward,
  • 8.
     The graphof parabola if the vertex is at the origin, and opens downward,
  • 9.
     The graphof parabola if the vertex is at (h, k) , and opens to the right,
  • 10.
     The graphof parabola if the vertex is at (h, k) , and opens to the left,
  • 11.
     The graphof parabola if the vertex is at (h, k) , and opens upward,
  • 12.
     The graphof parabola if the vertex is at (h, k) , and opens downward,
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
    FORMULAS VERTEX AT (0, 0) FOCUS DIRECTRIX ENDS OF LATUS RECTUM LENGTH OF LATUS RECTUM EQUATION OF PARABOLA RIGHT LEFT UPWARD DOWNWARD
  • 23.
    FORMULAS VERTEX AT (h, k) FOCUSDIRECTRIX ENDS OF LATUS RECTUM LENGTH OFLATU S RECTUM EQUATION OF PARABOLA RIGHT LEFT UPWARD DOWNWARD
  • 24.