TYPES of HUMAN RIGHTS Natural Rights Ethnic Rights Social Welfare Rights Legal Rights Claim and Liberty Rights Positive and Negative Rights Individual Rights IMPORTANCE & LIMITATIONS of HUMAN RIGHTS Importance Empower Individuals Enrich Society Universality of rights Limitations There are no universal human rights because there is a diversity in human nature Poverty is a great cause of denial of human rights Elected Representatives Elections are held to Elect the Representatives Rule of Law Civil Liberties Independent Judiciary Opposition Party is equally important

1. TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Sector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
Affiliated Institution of G.G.S.IP.U, Delhi
B.COM(H) IIIrd
BE&CSR (888209)
Sarita chawla

2. TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Sector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
HUMAN RIGHTS
TYPES of HUMAN RIGHTS
• Natural Rights
• Ethnic Rights
• Social Welfare Rights
• Legal Rights
• Claim and Liberty Rights
• Positive and Negative Rights
• Individual Rights

3. TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Sector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
Importance
• Empower Individuals
• Enrich Society
• Universality of rights
Limitations
• There are no universal human rights because
there is a diversity in human nature
• Poverty is a great cause of denial of human
rights
IMPORTANCE & LIMITATIONS of
HUMAN RIGHTS

4. TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Sector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
DEMOCRACY: FEATURES
• Elected Representatives
• Elections are held to Elect the Representatives
• Rule of Law
• Civil Liberties
• Independent Judiciary
• Opposition Party is equally important

5. TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Sector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
MERITS of DEMOCRACY
• Equality
• Political education to people
• Safeguards the interest of people
• Stability and responsibility in administration
• Little chance of public revolt
• Stable government
• Based on public opinion
• School of good citizenship

6. TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Sector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
LIMITATION of DEMOCRACY
• Lack of interest of voting by the people
• Rule of incompetent (sometimes)
• Lower the moral standard
• Misuse of public fund and time
• Dictatorship of the majority
• Aim of the parties is power
• Based on unnatural equality
• Emphasis is on quantity than quality

7. TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Sector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
WELFARE STATE
Welfare state plays key role in protection and
promotion of the economic and social well-being
of its citizens.
Its Aims:
• Social security or social insurance
• Anti-poverty programmes
• Public welfare
• Employment
• Administrative consumer prices
• Equality and social justice

8. TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Sector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
MARKET and GLOBALISATION
MARKET
Area covered
Local
National
International
Time
Very Short time
Short Run
Long Run
Very Long Run
Degree of Competition
perfect Competition
Monopoly
Oligopoly
Monopolistic

9. TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Sector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
Features of globalisation
• Development of the world
• Access to new technology and new market
• Replacement of import-substitution by export
promotion
• Integrated economies
• Benefits to the labours
• Cost-reduction
• Expansion and growth
• Improved competitive strength
• Improvement in standard of living of the people
GLOBALISATION

10. TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Sector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
GLOBALISATION and SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT
• Breaking up of States: Globalisation bring gap
between management and lobour
• Provision of Global Public Goods
• Inequality of wealth and income distribution
• Gender inequality
• Labour movements and labour rights
• Environment
• Discriminatory flow of money

11. TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Sector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
LIMITATIONS of GLOBALISATION
• Inappropriate transfer of technology
• Discriminatory flow of capital
• Less encouraged handicrafts
• Take over
• Competition with domestic firms
• Unemployment
• Demographic differences