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Thrombosis & Embolism Himal Kandel  Institute of Medicine [email_address]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism References...
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism Presentation Layout
Hemostasis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
The 3 categories are:  ( to make   the study easy) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Series of overlapping processes after the damage of a blood vessel: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Blood clotting factors: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Hemostasis Thrombosis  Embolism Coagulation Casdcade
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Control Of Coagulation: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Thrombosis ,[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Thrombosis ,[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Endothelial Injury ,[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Endothelial Enjury ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Excessive adhesion of platelets - Blockage Thrombosis  Embolism
Alterations in Normal Blood Flow ( Turbulence & Stasis) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Contribution of Turbulence & Stasis to Thrombosis in Clinical Settings: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Hypercoagulability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Significances of inherited disorders: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Acquired Thrombotic Diatheses ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Hypercoagulability seen with advancing age: ,[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Thrombosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Retinal branched vein Thrombosis Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],Coral Thrombus Organized Thrombus Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Deep Vein Thrombosis ,[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Deep Vein Thrombosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
PORTAL VEIN THROMBOSIS ,[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
HEPATIC VEIN THROMBOSIS -Occlusion of hepatic vein Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
RENAL VEIN THROMBOSIS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
General Morphology / Characteristics of Arterial & venous Thrombi   Thrombosis  Embolism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Venous/Red/Stasis/Phlebo-thrombus ,[object Object],[object Object],At the sites of Stasis ,[object Object],[object Object],In a directon of blood flow ,[object Object],[object Object],Almost invariably occlusive ,[object Object],[object Object]
Thrombosis  Embolism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],More enmeshed erythrocytes Common sites (In descending order) Coronory Arteries Cerebral arteries Femoral arteries Veins of   Lower extremities upper extremities Less common :  Periprostatic plexus Ovarian and Peri uterine veins
At Autopsy, post mortem clots may be confused for venous thrombi: Thrombosis  Embolism Post Mortem Clots Red Thrombi Gelatinous; red cells settled by gravity More enmeshed erythrocytes, under transection reveal vague strands of pale gray fibrin Not attached to the underlying wall Firmer, almost always have a point of attachment
Fate of Thrombus : ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Lab Tests to measure Coagulation and Thrombolysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Embolism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Thrombosis  Embolism
Terms and Terminologies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Cerebral embolism- Of a cerebral artery Thrombosis  Embolism
Thromboembolism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Systemic Thromboembolism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Fat Embolism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Air Embolism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Amniotic Fluid Embolism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Thrombosis  Embolism Clinical Correlation to EYE
Thrombosis & Embolism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Retinal Artery Occlusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Retinal Vein Occlusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Embolization In Eye ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
2. Cholesterol Emboli ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
3. Fat Emboli ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
4. Thrombocyte – Fibrin emboli ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
5. Myxoma Emboli ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Bacterial & Mycotic Emboli: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
Experimental and Iatrogenic Emboli ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism
In brief… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thrombosis  Embolism

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Thrombosis & embolism

  • 1. Thrombosis & Embolism Himal Kandel Institute of Medicine [email_address]
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  • 10. Hemostasis Thrombosis Embolism Coagulation Casdcade
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  • 18. Excessive adhesion of platelets - Blockage Thrombosis Embolism
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  • 26. Retinal branched vein Thrombosis Thrombosis Embolism
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  • 33. HEPATIC VEIN THROMBOSIS -Occlusion of hepatic vein Thrombosis Embolism
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  • 38. At Autopsy, post mortem clots may be confused for venous thrombi: Thrombosis Embolism Post Mortem Clots Red Thrombi Gelatinous; red cells settled by gravity More enmeshed erythrocytes, under transection reveal vague strands of pale gray fibrin Not attached to the underlying wall Firmer, almost always have a point of attachment
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  • 45. Cerebral embolism- Of a cerebral artery Thrombosis Embolism
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  • 55. Thrombosis Embolism Clinical Correlation to EYE
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