This document discusses the definition, history, types, and current applications of cell therapy. It begins with definitions of therapy and transplantation. It describes the historical origins of cell therapy from the 1500s involving organ transplants. Today, mainstream cell therapy includes stem cell transplantation to treat conditions like cancer. Controversial types involve embryonic stem cells. Applications range from healing injuries to diseases like Parkinson's and diabetes. The document outlines types of stem cells used, scientific principles of regeneration, benefits, and standards for quality and safety. It concludes by noting alternative medicine uses that lack scientific evidence versus proven mainstream therapies.

3. • Definition
• Background
• Origin
• In mainstream medicine
• Allogeneic Cell Therapy
• Human embryonic stem cells
• Neural Stem Cell Therapy
• Mesenchymal Stem Cell
• In alternative medicine
• References

4. • Therapy comes via Latin therapia and means "curing" or
"healing".
• Therapy is the remediation of a health problem.
• synonymous with treatment

5. • transplantation of human or animal cells to replace or repair
damaged tissue.
• Its also called cytotherapy

6. • It is transplant unlike organ transplant
• stem cell therapy transplant only stem cells.
• bone marrow transplant and blood transfusion.

7. PRINCIPLE
all human and animal organ cells
the same basic plan, structures and functions.

8. • Phillippus Paracelsus wrote "the heart heals the heart, lung
heals the lung, spleen heals the spleen; like cures like.“
• the best way to treat an illness was to use living tissue to
restore the ailing.
• It sets the foundation for stem cell therapy

9. • Jean-Baptiste transfuse blood from a calf into a mentally ill
patient.
• It effect, a form of cell therapy,.

10. • German physicians attempted
to treat children
• hypothyroidism with thyroid cells.

11. • Extracting cells from the patient .
• Culturing them in a laboratory
• Multiply to the level needed for transplantation

12. fetal animal tissue that suspended in a saline solution.
cells either injected immediately or preserved in liquid
nitrogen
Injected cells may or may not be tested for pathogens,

13.  Anaphylactic shock
immune system reactions
encephalitis
transmitting a pathogen.

14. Careful screening
testing of cells for pathogens.

15. Inject stem cell into damage organs or tissues
objective to healthie organ or tissue and to treat disease
ailment

16. IN WHAT
PERSPECTIVES CELL
THERAPY IS USED
• Convalescence after illness or surgery
• Connective tissue disorders such as arthritis
• Chronic pain, headache, migraine, back pain
• Heart and circulatory problems

17. • Human embryonic stem cells
• Neural Stem Cell Therapy
• Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy
• Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

18. • It is controversial, and regulation varies from country to
country,
• some countries banning it outright.
• these cells are investigated as the basis for therapeutic
applications,
• possible treatments for diabetes and Parkinson's disease.

19. • Stem cell replacement of damaged tissue.
• multipotent cells differentiate into a specific cell type
in lab
• reaching the site of injury cells integrate into the
site of injury, replacing .
• facilitate improved function of the organ or tissue
• . E.g cardiomyocytes after myocardial infarction.

20. • Research ongoing for neural therapeutic disorders
• for example:
Parkinson disease.

22. • MSCs definition
• Properties
• Importance
• Working

23. CONT…

24. SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF
CELLULAR
REGENERATION
• the signal recognition protein is able to determine the
cell transfer, positioning and function.
• The injected cells carry biological markers that are
transferred through protein signals thereby homing in
on organs requiring repair and regeneration in the
human recipient.

25. CELL THERAPY
TODAY
• An increase in activity levels
• Stabilization of mental power
• Enhanced energy level
• Strengthening of the immune system

26. CONT…
• hormonal imbalances
• Depression
• Liver diseases
• Diabetes Mellitus

27. WHAT ARE THE
BENEFITS?
• relieve or address chronic conditions
• reverse the aging process
• Refreshed skin tone and complexion

28. QUALITY & SAFETY
STANDARDS
• Experienced & Qualified Specialists
• Certified Safety & Quality Assurance
• Closed-Colony Animal Source
• Advanced Cellular Extraction

29. • It is alternative healers practice
• it is generally rejected scientific community.
• some mainstream cell therapy have success in
clinical studies,
• others are still largely unproven, including cell
therapy for cancer treatment.

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Retrieved 15 September 2013.
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doi:10.1016/j.ando.2010.01.003.
• Starzl, TE (2000). "History of clinical transplantation". World
journal of surgery 24 (7): 759–82. doi:10.1007/s002680010124.
PMC 3091383. PMID 10833242.
• Gage, FH (1998). "Cell therapy". Nature 392 (6679 Suppl): 18–
24. PMID 9579857.
• "Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant". WebMD. Retrieved 15
September 2013.